Moodle release 3.0.5

Apparently some readers can join 2 adjacent spans completely, simply
adding a whitespace between them prevents that, ensuring separation.,

.gitattributes

@@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
+**/yui/build/** -diff
+**/amd/build/** -diff
+theme/bootstrapbase/style/editor.css -diff
+theme/bootstrapbase/style/moodle.css -diff

.travis.yml

@@ -27,13 +27,16 @@ env:
     # Postgres is significantly is pretty reasonable in its run-time.
 
     # Run unit tests on MySQL
-    - DB=mysqli   PHPUNIT=true    INSTALL=false   CITEST=false
+    - DB=mysqli   TASK=PHPUNIT
 
     # Run CI Tests without running PHPUnit.
-    - DB=none     PHPUNIT=false   INSTALL=false   CITEST=true
+    - DB=none     TASK=CITEST
 
     # Run unit tests on Postgres
-    - DB=pgsql    PHPUNIT=true    INSTALL=false   CITEST=false
+    - DB=pgsql    TASK=PHPUNIT
+
+    # Run a check for unbuilt files with Grunt.
+    - DB=none     TASK=GRUNT
 
 matrix:
     # Enable fast finish.
@@ -44,18 +47,22 @@ matrix:
     exclude:
         # MySQL - it's just too slow.
         # Exclude it on all versions except for 7.0
-        # - env: DB=mysqli   PHPUNIT=true    INSTALL=false   CITEST=false
+        # - env: DB=mysqli   TASK=PHPUNIT
         #   php: 5.6
         #
-        # - env: DB=mysqli   PHPUNIT=true    INSTALL=false   CITEST=false
+        # - env: DB=mysqli   TASK=PHPUNIT
         #   php: 5.5
 
-        - env: DB=mysqli   PHPUNIT=true    INSTALL=false   CITEST=false
+        - env: DB=mysqli   TASK=PHPUNIT
+          php: 5.4
+
+        - env: DB=none     TASK=GRUNT
           php: 5.4
 
 cache:
     directories:
       - $HOME/.composer/cache
+      - $HOME/.npm
 
 install:
     # Disable xdebug. We aren't generating code coverage, and it has a huge impact upon test performance.
@@ -63,6 +70,7 @@ install:
 
     # Set the encrypted GITHUB_TOKEN if it's available to raise the API limit.
     - if [ -n "$GITHUB_APITOKEN" ]; then composer config github-oauth.github.com $GITHUB_APITOKEN; fi
+    - echo 'auth.json' >> .git/info/exclude
 
     # Install composer dependencies.
     # We need --no-interaction in case we hit API limits for composer. This causes it to fall back to a standard clone.
@@ -71,7 +79,7 @@ install:
 
 before_script:
     - >
-      if [ "$INSTALL" = 'true' -o "$PHPUNIT" = 'true' ];
+      if [ "$TASK" = 'PHPUNIT' ];
       then
         # Copy generic configuration in place.
         cp config-dist.php config.php ;
@@ -113,38 +121,37 @@ before_script:
           mysql -u root -e 'SET GLOBAL innodb_file_per_table=ON;' ;
           mysql -e 'CREATE DATABASE travis_ci_test DEFAULT CHARACTER SET utf8 DEFAULT COLLATE utf8_bin;' ;
         fi
-
-        if [ "$PHPUNIT" = 'true' ];
-        then
-          # Create a directory for the phpunit dataroot.
-          mkdir -p "$HOME"/roots/phpunit
-
-          # The phpunit dataroot and prefix..
-          sed -i \
-            -e "/require_once/i \\\$CFG->phpunit_dataroot = '\/home\/travis\/roots\/phpunit';" \
-            -e "/require_once/i \\\$CFG->phpunit_prefix = 'p_';" \
-            config.php ;
-
-          # Initialise PHPUnit for Moodle.
-          php admin/tool/phpunit/cli/init.php
-        fi
       fi
 
-script:
-    ########################################################################
-    # PHPUnit
-    ########################################################################
     - >
-      if [ "$PHPUNIT" = 'true' ];
+      if [ "$TASK" = 'PHPUNIT' ];
       then
-        vendor/bin/phpunit;
+        # Create a directory for the phpunit dataroot.
+        mkdir -p "$HOME"/roots/phpunit
+
+        # The phpunit dataroot and prefix..
+        sed -i \
+          -e "/require_once/i \\\$CFG->phpunit_dataroot = '\/home\/travis\/roots\/phpunit';" \
+          -e "/require_once/i \\\$CFG->phpunit_prefix = 'p_';" \
+          config.php ;
+
+        # Initialise PHPUnit for Moodle.
+        php admin/tool/phpunit/cli/init.php
+      fi
+
+    - >
+      if [ "$TASK" = 'GRUNT' ];
+      then
+        npm install ;
+        npm install -g grunt ;
+        grunt ;
       fi
 
     ########################################################################
     # CI Tests
     ########################################################################
     - >
-      if [ "$CITEST" = 'true' ];
+      if [ "$TASK" = 'CITEST' ];
       then
         # Note - this is deliberately placed in the script section as we
         # should not add any code until after phpunit has run.
@@ -169,7 +176,29 @@ script:
 
     # Actually run the CI Tests - do this outside of the main test to make output clearer.
     - >
-      if [ "$CITEST" = 'true' ];
+      if [ "$TASK" = 'CITEST' ];
       then
         bash local/ci/php_lint/php_lint.sh;
       fi
+
+script:
+    - >
+      if [ "$TASK" = 'PHPUNIT' ];
+      then
+        vendor/bin/phpunit;
+      fi
+
+    - >
+      if [ "$TASK" = 'CITEST' ];
+      then
+        bash local/ci/php_lint/php_lint.sh;
+      fi
+
+    - >
+      if [ "$TASK" = 'GRUNT' ];
+      then
+        # Add all files to the git index and then run diff --cached to see all changes.
+        # This ensures that we get the status of all files, including new files.
+        git add . ;
+        git diff --cached --exit-code ;
+      fi

Gruntfile.js

@@ -12,6 +12,7 @@
 //
 // You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 // along with Moodle.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+/* jshint node: true, browser: false */
 
 /**
  * @copyright  2014 Andrew Nicols
@@ -24,31 +25,56 @@
 
 module.exports = function(grunt) {
     var path = require('path'),
-        fs = require('fs'),
         tasks = {},
         cwd = process.env.PWD || process.cwd();
 
+    // Windows users can't run grunt in a subdirectory, so allow them to set
+    // the root by passing --root=path/to/dir.
+    if (grunt.option('root')) {
+        var root = grunt.option('root');
+        if (grunt.file.exists(__dirname, root)) {
+            cwd = path.join(__dirname, root);
+            grunt.log.ok('Setting root to '+cwd);
+        } else {
+            grunt.fail.fatal('Setting root to '+root+' failed - path does not exist');
+        }
+    }
+
+    var inAMD = path.basename(cwd) == 'amd';
+
+    // Globbing pattern for matching all AMD JS source files.
+    var amdSrc = [inAMD ? cwd + '/src/*.js' : '**/amd/src/*.js'];
+
+    /**
+     * Function to generate the destination for the uglify task
+     * (e.g. build/file.min.js). This function will be passed to
+     * the rename property of files array when building dynamically:
+     * http://gruntjs.com/configuring-tasks#building-the-files-object-dynamically
+     *
+     * @param {String} destPath the current destination
+     * @param {String} srcPath the  matched src path
+     * @return {String} The rewritten destination path.
+     */
+    var uglify_rename = function (destPath, srcPath) {
+        destPath = srcPath.replace('src', 'build');
+        destPath = destPath.replace('.js', '.min.js');
+        destPath = path.resolve(cwd, destPath);
+        return destPath;
+    };
+
     // Project configuration.
     grunt.initConfig({
         jshint: {
             options: {jshintrc: '.jshintrc'},
-            files: ['**/amd/src/*.js']
+            amd: { src: amdSrc }
         },
         uglify: {
-            dynamic_mappings: {
-                files: grunt.file.expandMapping(
-                    ['**/src/*.js', '!**/node_modules/**'],
-                    '',
-                    {
-                        cwd: cwd,
-                        rename: function(destBase, destPath) {
-                            destPath = destPath.replace('src', 'build');
-                            destPath = destPath.replace('.js', '.min.js');
-                            destPath = path.resolve(cwd, destPath);
-                            return destPath;
-                        }
-                    }
-                )
+            amd: {
+                files: [{
+                    expand: true,
+                    src: amdSrc,
+                    rename: uglify_rename
+                }]
             }
         },
         less: {
@@ -61,54 +87,79 @@ module.exports = function(grunt) {
                     compress: true
                 }
            }
+        },
+        watch: {
+            options: {
+                nospawn: true // We need not to spawn so config can be changed dynamically.
+            },
+            amd: {
+                files: ['**/amd/src/**/*.js'],
+                tasks: ['amd']
+            },
+            bootstrapbase: {
+                files: ["theme/bootstrapbase/less/**/*.less"],
+                tasks: ["less:bootstrapbase"]
+            },
+            yui: {
+                files: ['**/yui/src/**/*.js'],
+                tasks: ['shifter']
+            },
+        },
+        shifter: {
+            options: {
+                recursive: true,
+                paths: [cwd]
+            }
         }
     });
 
+    /**
+     * Shifter task. Is configured with a path to a specific file or a directory,
+     * in the case of a specific file it will work out the right module to be built.
+     *
+     * Note that this task runs the invidiaul shifter jobs async (becase it spawns
+     * so be careful to to call done().
+     */
     tasks.shifter = function() {
-       var  exec = require('child_process').spawn,
+        var async = require('async'),
             done = this.async(),
-            args = [],
-            options = {
-                recursive: true,
-                watch: false,
-                walk: false,
-                module: false
-            },
-            shifter;
+            options = grunt.config('shifter.options');
 
+        // Run the shifter processes one at a time to avoid confusing output.
+        async.eachSeries(options.paths, function (src, filedone) {
+            var args = [];
             args.push( path.normalize(__dirname + '/node_modules/shifter/bin/shifter'));
 
-            // Determine the most appropriate options to run with based upon the current location.
-            if (path.basename(cwd) === 'src') {
-                // Detect whether we're in a src directory.
-                grunt.log.debug('In a src directory');
-                args.push('--walk');
-                options.walk = true;
-            } else if (path.basename(path.dirname(cwd)) === 'src') {
-                // Detect whether we're in a module directory.
-                grunt.log.debug('In a module directory');
-                options.module = true;
-            }
-
-            if (grunt.option('watch')) {
-                if (!options.walk && !options.module) {
-                    grunt.fail.fatal('Unable to watch unless in a src or module directory');
-                }
-
-                // It is not advisable to run with recursivity and watch - this
-                // leads to building the build directory in a race-like fashion.
-                grunt.log.debug('Detected a watch - disabling recursivity');
-                options.recursive = false;
-                args.push('--watch');
-            }
-
-            if (options.recursive) {
-                args.push('--recursive');
-            }
-
             // Always ignore the node_modules directory.
             args.push('--excludes', 'node_modules');
 
+            // Determine the most appropriate options to run with based upon the current location.
+            if (grunt.file.isMatch('**/yui/**/*.js', src)) {
+                // When passed a JS file, build our containing module (this happen with
+                // watch).
+                grunt.log.debug('Shifter passed a specific JS file');
+                src = path.dirname(path.dirname(src));
+                options.recursive = false;
+            } else if (grunt.file.isMatch('**/yui/src', src)) {
+                // When in a src directory --walk all modules.
+                grunt.log.debug('In a src directory');
+                args.push('--walk');
+                options.recursive = false;
+            } else if (grunt.file.isMatch('**/yui/src/*', src)) {
+                // When in module, only build our module.
+                grunt.log.debug('In a module directory');
+                options.recursive = false;
+            } else if (grunt.file.isMatch('**/yui/src/*/js', src)) {
+                // When in module src, only build our module.
+                grunt.log.debug('In a source directory');
+                src = path.dirname(src);
+                options.recursive = false;
+            }
+
+            if (grunt.option('watch')) {
+                grunt.fail.fatal('The --watch option has been removed, please use `grunt watch` instead');
+            }
+
             // Add the stderr option if appropriate
             if (grunt.option('verbose')) {
                 args.push('--lint-stderr');
@@ -120,19 +171,17 @@ module.exports = function(grunt) {
 
             var execShifter = function() {
 
-                shifter = exec("node", args, {
-                    cwd: cwd,
-                    stdio: 'inherit',
-                    env: process.env
-                });
-
-                // Tidy up after exec.
-                shifter.on('exit', function (code) {
+                grunt.log.ok("Running shifter on " + src);
+                grunt.util.spawn({
+                    cmd: "node",
+                    args: args,
+                    opts: {cwd: src, stdio: 'inherit', env: process.env}
+                }, function (error, result, code) {
                     if (code) {
                         grunt.fail.fatal('Shifter failed with code: ' + code);
                     } else {
                         grunt.log.ok('Shifter build complete.');
-                        done();
+                        filedone();
                     }
                 });
             };
@@ -142,79 +191,15 @@ module.exports = function(grunt) {
                 execShifter();
             } else {
                 // Check that there are yui modules otherwise shifter ends with exit code 1.
-                var found = false;
-                var hasYuiModules = function(directory, callback) {
-                    fs.readdir(directory, function(err, files) {
-                        if (err) {
-                            return callback(err, null);
-                        }
-
-                        // If we already found a match there is no need to continue scanning.
-                        if (found === true) {
-                            return;
-                        }
-
-                        // We need to track the number of files to know when we return a result.
-                        var pending = files.length;
-
-                        // We first check files, so if there is a match we don't need further
-                        // async calls and we just return a true.
-                        for (var i = 0; i < files.length; i++) {
-                            if (files[i] === 'yui') {
-                                return callback(null, true);
-                            }
-                        }
-
-                        // Iterate through subdirs if there were no matches.
-                        files.forEach(function (file) {
-
-                            var p = path.join(directory, file);
-                            stat = fs.statSync(p);
-                            if (!stat.isDirectory()) {
-                                pending--;
-                            } else {
-
-                                // We defer the pending-1 until we scan the whole dir and subdirs.
-                                hasYuiModules(p, function(err, result) {
-                                    if (err) {
-                                        return callback(err);
-                                    }
-
-                                    if (result === true) {
-                                        // Once we get a true we notify the caller.
-                                        found = true;
-                                        return callback(null, true);
-                                    }
-
-                                    pending--;
-                                    if (pending === 0) {
-                                        // Notify the caller that the whole dir has been scaned and there are no matches.
-                                        return callback(null, false);
-                                    }
-                                });
-                            }
-
-                            // No subdirs here, otherwise the return would be deferred until all subdirs are scanned.
-                            if (pending === 0) {
-                                return callback(null, false);
-                            }
-                        });
-                    });
-                };
-
-                hasYuiModules(cwd, function(err, result) {
-                    if (err) {
-                        grunt.fail.fatal(err.message);
-                    }
-
-                    if (result === true) {
-                        execShifter();
-                    } else {
-                        grunt.log.ok('No YUI modules to build.');
-                        done();
-                    }
-                });
+                if (grunt.file.expand({cwd: src}, '**/yui/src/**/*.js').length > 0) {
+                    args.push('--recursive');
+                    execShifter();
+                } else {
+                    grunt.log.ok('No YUI modules to build.');
+                    filedone();
+                }
             }
+        }, done);
     };
 
     tasks.startup = function() {
@@ -222,7 +207,7 @@ module.exports = function(grunt) {
         if (path.basename(path.resolve(cwd, '../../')) == 'yui') {
             grunt.task.run('shifter');
         // Are we in an AMD directory?
-        } else if (path.basename(cwd) == 'amd') {
+        } else if (inAMD) {
             grunt.task.run('amd');
         } else {
             // Run them all!.
@@ -231,11 +216,28 @@ module.exports = function(grunt) {
         }
     };
 
+    // On watch, we dynamically modify config to build only affected files. This
+    // method is slightly complicated to deal with multiple changed files at once (copied
+    // from the grunt-contrib-watch readme).
+    var changedFiles = Object.create(null);
+    var onChange = grunt.util._.debounce(function() {
+          var files = Object.keys(changedFiles);
+          grunt.config('jshint.amd.src', files);
+          grunt.config('uglify.amd.files', [{ expand: true, src: files, rename: uglify_rename }]);
+          grunt.config('shifter.options.paths', files);
+          changedFiles = Object.create(null);
+    }, 200);
+
+    grunt.event.on('watch', function(action, filepath) {
+          changedFiles[filepath] = action;
+          onChange();
+    });
 
     // Register NPM tasks.
     grunt.loadNpmTasks('grunt-contrib-uglify');
     grunt.loadNpmTasks('grunt-contrib-jshint');
     grunt.loadNpmTasks('grunt-contrib-less');
+    grunt.loadNpmTasks('grunt-contrib-watch');
 
     // Register JS tasks.
     grunt.registerTask('shifter', 'Run Shifter against the current directory', tasks.shifter);

admin/environment.xml

@@ -1558,4 +1558,289 @@
       </CUSTOM_CHECK>
     </CUSTOM_CHECKS>
   </MOODLE>
+  <MOODLE version="3.1" requires="2.7">
+    <UNICODE level="required">
+      <FEEDBACK>
+        <ON_ERROR message="unicoderequired" />
+      </FEEDBACK>
+    </UNICODE>
+    <DATABASE level="required">
+      <VENDOR name="mariadb" version="5.5.31" />
+      <VENDOR name="mysql" version="5.5.31" />
+      <VENDOR name="postgres" version="9.1" />
+      <VENDOR name="mssql" version="10.0" />
+      <VENDOR name="oracle" version="10.2" />
+    </DATABASE>
+    <PHP version="5.4.4" level="required">
+    </PHP>
+    <PCREUNICODE level="optional">
+      <FEEDBACK>
+        <ON_CHECK message="pcreunicodewarning" />
+      </FEEDBACK>
+    </PCREUNICODE>
+    <PHP_EXTENSIONS>
+      <PHP_EXTENSION name="iconv" level="required">
+        <FEEDBACK>
+          <ON_ERROR message="iconvrequired" />
+        </FEEDBACK>
+      </PHP_EXTENSION>
+      <PHP_EXTENSION name="mbstring" level="optional">
+        <FEEDBACK>
+          <ON_CHECK message="mbstringrecommended" />
+        </FEEDBACK>
+      </PHP_EXTENSION>
+      <PHP_EXTENSION name="curl" level="required">
+        <FEEDBACK>
+          <ON_ERROR message="curlrequired" />
+        </FEEDBACK>
+      </PHP_EXTENSION>
+      <PHP_EXTENSION name="openssl" level="optional">
+        <FEEDBACK>
+          <ON_CHECK message="opensslrecommended" />
+        </FEEDBACK>
+      </PHP_EXTENSION>
+      <PHP_EXTENSION name="tokenizer" level="optional">
+        <FEEDBACK>
+          <ON_CHECK message="tokenizerrecommended" />
+        </FEEDBACK>
+      </PHP_EXTENSION>
+      <PHP_EXTENSION name="xmlrpc" level="optional">
+        <FEEDBACK>
+          <ON_CHECK message="xmlrpcrecommended" />
+        </FEEDBACK>
+      </PHP_EXTENSION>
+      <PHP_EXTENSION name="soap" level="optional">
+        <FEEDBACK>
+          <ON_CHECK message="soaprecommended" />
+        </FEEDBACK>
+      </PHP_EXTENSION>
+      <PHP_EXTENSION name="ctype" level="required">
+        <FEEDBACK>
+          <ON_ERROR message="ctyperequired" />
+        </FEEDBACK>
+      </PHP_EXTENSION>
+      <PHP_EXTENSION name="zip" level="required">
+        <FEEDBACK>
+          <ON_ERROR message="ziprequired" />
+        </FEEDBACK>
+      </PHP_EXTENSION>
+      <PHP_EXTENSION name="zlib" level="required">
+      </PHP_EXTENSION>
+      <PHP_EXTENSION name="gd" level="required">
+        <FEEDBACK>
+          <ON_ERROR message="gdrequired" />
+        </FEEDBACK>
+      </PHP_EXTENSION>
+      <PHP_EXTENSION name="simplexml" level="required">
+        <FEEDBACK>
+          <ON_ERROR message="simplexmlrequired" />
+        </FEEDBACK>
+      </PHP_EXTENSION>
+      <PHP_EXTENSION name="spl" level="required">
+        <FEEDBACK>
+          <ON_ERROR message="splrequired" />
+        </FEEDBACK>
+      </PHP_EXTENSION>
+      <PHP_EXTENSION name="pcre" level="required">
+      </PHP_EXTENSION>
+      <PHP_EXTENSION name="dom" level="required">
+      </PHP_EXTENSION>
+      <PHP_EXTENSION name="xml" level="required">
+      </PHP_EXTENSION>
+      <PHP_EXTENSION name="xmlreader" level="required">
+      </PHP_EXTENSION>
+      <PHP_EXTENSION name="intl" level="optional">
+        <FEEDBACK>
+          <ON_CHECK message="intlrecommended" />
+        </FEEDBACK>
+      </PHP_EXTENSION>
+      <PHP_EXTENSION name="json" level="required">
+      </PHP_EXTENSION>
+      <PHP_EXTENSION name="hash" level="required"/>
+    </PHP_EXTENSIONS>
+    <PHP_SETTINGS>
+      <PHP_SETTING name="memory_limit" value="96M" level="required">
+        <FEEDBACK>
+          <ON_ERROR message="settingmemorylimit" />
+        </FEEDBACK>
+      </PHP_SETTING>
+      <PHP_SETTING name="file_uploads" value="1" level="optional">
+        <FEEDBACK>
+          <ON_CHECK message="settingfileuploads" />
+        </FEEDBACK>
+      </PHP_SETTING>
+      <PHP_SETTING name="opcache.enable" value="1" level="optional">
+        <FEEDBACK>
+          <ON_CHECK message="opcacherecommended" />
+        </FEEDBACK>
+      </PHP_SETTING>
+    </PHP_SETTINGS>
+    <CUSTOM_CHECKS>
+      <CUSTOM_CHECK file="lib/upgradelib.php" function="check_database_storage_engine" level="required">
+        <FEEDBACK>
+          <ON_ERROR message="unsupporteddbstorageengine" />
+        </FEEDBACK>
+      </CUSTOM_CHECK>
+      <CUSTOM_CHECK file="question/engine/upgrade/upgradelib.php" function="quiz_attempts_upgraded" level="required">
+        <FEEDBACK>
+          <ON_ERROR message="quizattemptsupgradedmessage" />
+        </FEEDBACK>
+      </CUSTOM_CHECK>
+      <CUSTOM_CHECK file="lib/upgradelib.php" function="check_slasharguments" level="optional">
+        <FEEDBACK>
+          <ON_CHECK message="slashargumentswarning" />
+        </FEEDBACK>
+      </CUSTOM_CHECK>
+      <CUSTOM_CHECK file="lib/upgradelib.php" function="check_database_tables_row_format" level="optional">
+        <FEEDBACK>
+          <ON_CHECK message="unsupporteddbtablerowformat" />
+        </FEEDBACK>
+      </CUSTOM_CHECK>
+    </CUSTOM_CHECKS>
+  </MOODLE>
+  <MOODLE version="3.2" requires="2.7">
+    <UNICODE level="required">
+      <FEEDBACK>
+        <ON_ERROR message="unicoderequired" />
+      </FEEDBACK>
+    </UNICODE>
+    <DATABASE level="required">
+      <VENDOR name="mariadb" version="5.5.31" />
+      <VENDOR name="mysql" version="5.5.31" />
+      <VENDOR name="postgres" version="9.1" />
+      <VENDOR name="mssql" version="10.0" />
+      <VENDOR name="oracle" version="10.2" />
+    </DATABASE>
+    <PHP version="5.6.5" level="required">
+    </PHP>
+    <PCREUNICODE level="optional">
+      <FEEDBACK>
+        <ON_CHECK message="pcreunicodewarning" />
+      </FEEDBACK>
+    </PCREUNICODE>
+    <PHP_EXTENSIONS>
+      <PHP_EXTENSION name="iconv" level="required">
+        <FEEDBACK>
+          <ON_ERROR message="iconvrequired" />
+        </FEEDBACK>
+      </PHP_EXTENSION>
+      <PHP_EXTENSION name="mbstring" level="optional">
+        <FEEDBACK>
+          <ON_CHECK message="mbstringrecommended" />
+        </FEEDBACK>
+      </PHP_EXTENSION>
+      <PHP_EXTENSION name="curl" level="required">
+        <FEEDBACK>
+          <ON_ERROR message="curlrequired" />
+        </FEEDBACK>
+      </PHP_EXTENSION>
+      <PHP_EXTENSION name="openssl" level="optional">
+        <FEEDBACK>
+          <ON_CHECK message="opensslrecommended" />
+        </FEEDBACK>
+      </PHP_EXTENSION>
+      <PHP_EXTENSION name="tokenizer" level="optional">
+        <FEEDBACK>
+          <ON_CHECK message="tokenizerrecommended" />
+        </FEEDBACK>
+      </PHP_EXTENSION>
+      <PHP_EXTENSION name="xmlrpc" level="optional">
+        <FEEDBACK>
+          <ON_CHECK message="xmlrpcrecommended" />
+        </FEEDBACK>
+      </PHP_EXTENSION>
+      <PHP_EXTENSION name="soap" level="optional">
+        <FEEDBACK>
+          <ON_CHECK message="soaprecommended" />
+        </FEEDBACK>
+      </PHP_EXTENSION>
+      <PHP_EXTENSION name="ctype" level="required">
+        <FEEDBACK>
+          <ON_ERROR message="ctyperequired" />
+        </FEEDBACK>
+      </PHP_EXTENSION>
+      <PHP_EXTENSION name="zip" level="required">
+        <FEEDBACK>
+          <ON_ERROR message="ziprequired" />
+        </FEEDBACK>
+      </PHP_EXTENSION>
+      <PHP_EXTENSION name="zlib" level="required">
+      </PHP_EXTENSION>
+      <PHP_EXTENSION name="gd" level="required">
+        <FEEDBACK>
+          <ON_ERROR message="gdrequired" />
+        </FEEDBACK>
+      </PHP_EXTENSION>
+      <PHP_EXTENSION name="simplexml" level="required">
+        <FEEDBACK>
+          <ON_ERROR message="simplexmlrequired" />
+        </FEEDBACK>
+      </PHP_EXTENSION>
+      <PHP_EXTENSION name="spl" level="required">
+        <FEEDBACK>
+          <ON_ERROR message="splrequired" />
+        </FEEDBACK>
+      </PHP_EXTENSION>
+      <PHP_EXTENSION name="pcre" level="required">
+      </PHP_EXTENSION>
+      <PHP_EXTENSION name="dom" level="required">
+      </PHP_EXTENSION>
+      <PHP_EXTENSION name="xml" level="required">
+      </PHP_EXTENSION>
+      <PHP_EXTENSION name="xmlreader" level="required">
+      </PHP_EXTENSION>
+      <PHP_EXTENSION name="intl" level="optional">
+        <FEEDBACK>
+          <ON_CHECK message="intlrecommended" />
+        </FEEDBACK>
+      </PHP_EXTENSION>
+      <PHP_EXTENSION name="json" level="required">
+      </PHP_EXTENSION>
+      <PHP_EXTENSION name="hash" level="required"/>
+    </PHP_EXTENSIONS>
+    <PHP_SETTINGS>
+      <PHP_SETTING name="memory_limit" value="96M" level="required">
+        <FEEDBACK>
+          <ON_ERROR message="settingmemorylimit" />
+        </FEEDBACK>
+      </PHP_SETTING>
+      <PHP_SETTING name="file_uploads" value="1" level="optional">
+        <FEEDBACK>
+          <ON_CHECK message="settingfileuploads" />
+        </FEEDBACK>
+      </PHP_SETTING>
+      <PHP_SETTING name="opcache.enable" value="1" level="optional">
+        <FEEDBACK>
+          <ON_CHECK message="opcacherecommended" />
+        </FEEDBACK>
+      </PHP_SETTING>
+    </PHP_SETTINGS>
+    <CUSTOM_CHECKS>
+      <CUSTOM_CHECK file="lib/upgradelib.php" function="check_database_storage_engine" level="required">
+        <FEEDBACK>
+          <ON_ERROR message="unsupporteddbstorageengine" />
+        </FEEDBACK>
+      </CUSTOM_CHECK>
+      <CUSTOM_CHECK file="question/engine/upgrade/upgradelib.php" function="quiz_attempts_upgraded" level="required">
+        <FEEDBACK>
+          <ON_ERROR message="quizattemptsupgradedmessage" />
+        </FEEDBACK>
+      </CUSTOM_CHECK>
+      <CUSTOM_CHECK file="lib/upgradelib.php" function="check_slasharguments" level="optional">
+        <FEEDBACK>
+          <ON_CHECK message="slashargumentswarning" />
+        </FEEDBACK>
+      </CUSTOM_CHECK>
+      <CUSTOM_CHECK file="lib/upgradelib.php" function="check_database_tables_row_format" level="optional">
+        <FEEDBACK>
+          <ON_CHECK message="unsupporteddbtablerowformat" />
+        </FEEDBACK>
+      </CUSTOM_CHECK>
+      <CUSTOM_CHECK file="lib/upgradelib.php" function="check_unoconv_version" level="optional">
+        <FEEDBACK>
+          <ON_CHECK message="unoconvwarning" />
+        </FEEDBACK>
+      </CUSTOM_CHECK>
+    </CUSTOM_CHECKS>
+  </MOODLE>
 </COMPATIBILITY_MATRIX>

admin/roles/ajax.php

@@ -36,6 +36,8 @@ require_login($course, false, $cm);
 require_capability('moodle/role:review', $context);
 require_sesskey();
 
+$OUTPUT->header();
+
 list($overridableroles, $overridecounts, $nameswithcounts) = get_overridable_roles($context,
         ROLENAME_BOTH, true);
 

admin/roles/classes/define_role_table_advanced.php

@@ -413,7 +413,7 @@ class core_role_define_role_table_advanced extends core_role_capability_table_wi
     }
 
     public function save_changes() {
-        global $DB;
+        global $DB, $CFG;
 
         if (!$this->roleid) {
             // Creating role.
@@ -427,6 +427,7 @@ class core_role_define_role_table_advanced extends core_role_capability_table_wi
             // the UI. It would be better to do this only when we know that fields affected are
             // updated. But thats getting into the weeds of the coursecat cache and role edits
             // should not be that frequent, so here is the ugly brutal approach.
+            require_once($CFG->libdir . '/coursecatlib.php');
             coursecat::role_assignment_changed($this->role->id, context_system::instance());
         }
 

admin/roles/classes/preset.php

@@ -71,8 +71,9 @@ class core_role_preset {
         $dom->appendChild($top);
 
         $top->appendChild($dom->createElement('shortname', $role->shortname));
-        $top->appendChild($dom->createElement('name', $role->name));
-        $top->appendChild($dom->createElement('description', $role->description));
+        $top->appendChild($dom->createElement('name', htmlspecialchars($role->name, ENT_COMPAT | ENT_HTML401, 'UTF-8')));
+        $top->appendChild($dom->createElement('description', htmlspecialchars($role->description, ENT_COMPAT | ENT_HTML401,
+                'UTF-8')));
         $top->appendChild($dom->createElement('archetype', $role->archetype));
 
         $contextlevels = $dom->createElement('contextlevels');

admin/roles/define.php

@@ -201,7 +201,7 @@ if (optional_param('savechanges', false, PARAM_BOOL) && confirm_sesskey() && $de
     $event = \core\event\role_capabilities_updated::create(
         array(
             'context' => $systemcontext,
-            'objectid' => $roleid
+            'objectid' => $tableroleid
         )
     );
     $event->set_legacy_logdata(array(SITEID, 'role', $action, 'admin/roles/define.php?action=view&roleid=' . $tableroleid,

admin/settings.php

@@ -20,7 +20,11 @@ $adminroot = admin_get_root(); // need all settings
 $settingspage = $adminroot->locate($section, true);
 
 if (empty($settingspage) or !($settingspage instanceof admin_settingpage)) {
-    print_error('sectionerror', 'admin', "$CFG->wwwroot/$CFG->admin/");
+    if (moodle_needs_upgrading()) {
+        redirect(new moodle_url('/admin/index.php'));
+    } else {
+        print_error('sectionerror', 'admin', "$CFG->wwwroot/$CFG->admin/");
+    }
     die;
 }
 

admin/settings/courses.php

@@ -205,6 +205,9 @@ if ($hassiteconfig or has_any_capability($capabilities, $systemcontext)) {
     // Create a page for general import configuration and defaults.
     $temp = new admin_settingpage('importgeneralsettings', new lang_string('importgeneralsettings', 'backup'), 'moodle/backup:backupcourse');
     $temp->add(new admin_setting_configtext('backup/import_general_maxresults', new lang_string('importgeneralmaxresults', 'backup'), new lang_string('importgeneralmaxresults_desc', 'backup'), 10));
+    $temp->add(new admin_setting_configcheckbox('backup/import_general_duplicate_admin_allowed',
+            new lang_string('importgeneralduplicateadminallowed', 'backup'),
+            new lang_string('importgeneralduplicateadminallowed_desc', 'backup'), 0));
     $ADMIN->add('backups', $temp);
 
     // Create a page for automated backups configuration and defaults.

admin/settings/server.php

@@ -18,11 +18,10 @@ $ADMIN->add('server', $temp);
 
 // "supportcontact" settingpage
 $temp = new admin_settingpage('supportcontact', new lang_string('supportcontact','admin'));
-if (isloggedin()) {
-    global $USER;
-    $primaryadminemail = $USER->email;
-    $primaryadminname  = fullname($USER, true);
-
+$primaryadmin = get_admin();
+if ($primaryadmin) {
+    $primaryadminemail = $primaryadmin->email;
+    $primaryadminname  = fullname($primaryadmin, true);
 } else {
     // no defaults during installation - admin user must be created first
     $primaryadminemail = NULL;

admin/tests/behat/enable_multiple_accounts_use_same_email.feature

@@ -0,0 +1,57 @@
+@core @core_admin
+Feature: Enable multiple accounts to have the same email address
+  In order to have multiple accounts registerd on the system with the same email address
+  As an admin
+  I need to enable multiple accounts to be registered with the same email address and verify it is applied
+
+  Background:
+    Given I log in as "admin"
+
+  Scenario: Enable registration of multiple accounts with the same email address
+    Given the following config values are set as admin:
+      | allowaccountssameemail | 1 |
+    When I navigate to "Add a new user" node in "Site administration>Users>Accounts"
+    And I set the following fields to these values:
+      | Username                        | testmultiemailuser1             |
+      | Choose an authentication method | Manual accounts                 |
+      | New password                    | test@User1                      |
+      | First name                      | Test                            |
+      | Surname                         | Multi1                          |
+      | Email address                   | testmultiemailuser@example.com  |
+    And I press "Create user"
+    And I should see "Test Multi1"
+    And I press "Add a new user"
+    And I set the following fields to these values:
+      | Username                        | testmultiemailuser2             |
+      | Choose an authentication method | Manual accounts                 |
+      | New password                    | test@User2                      |
+      | First name                      | Test                            |
+      | Surname                         | Multi2                          |
+      | Email address                   | testmultiemailuser@example.com  |
+    And I press "Create user"
+    Then I should see "Test Multi2"
+    And I should not see "This email address is already registered"
+
+  Scenario: Disable registration of multiple accounts with the same email address
+    Given the following config values are set as admin:
+      | allowaccountssameemail | 0 |
+    When I navigate to "Add a new user" node in "Site administration>Users>Accounts"
+    And I set the following fields to these values:
+      | Username                        | testmultiemailuser1             |
+      | Choose an authentication method | Manual accounts                 |
+      | New password                    | test@User1                      |
+      | First name                      | Test                            |
+      | Surname                         | Multi1                          |
+      | Email address                   | testmultiemailuser@example.com  |
+    And I press "Create user"
+    And I should see "Test Multi1"
+    And I press "Add a new user"
+    And I set the following fields to these values:
+      | Username                        | testmultiemailuser2             |
+      | Choose an authentication method | Manual accounts                 |
+      | New password                    | test@User2                      |
+      | First name                      | Test                            |
+      | Surname                         | Multi2                          |
+      | Email address                   | testmultiemailuser@example.com  |
+    And I press "Create user"
+    Then I should see "This email address is already registered"

admin/tests/behat/filter_users.feature

@@ -27,7 +27,6 @@ Feature: An administrator can filter user accounts by role, cohort and other pro
     And I add "User Three (three@example.com)" user to "CH1" cohort members
     And I follow "Browse list of users"
 
-  @javascript
   Scenario: Filter user accounts by role and cohort
     When I set the following fields to these values:
       | courserole_rl | Student |
@@ -51,7 +50,6 @@ Feature: An administrator can filter user accounts by role, cohort and other pro
     And I should see "User Three"
     And I should see "User Four"
 
-  @javascript
   Scenario: Filter user accounts by confirm and authentication method
     When I set the following fields to these values:
       | Confirmed | No |

admin/tool/behat/cli/run.php

@@ -101,6 +101,9 @@ if (empty($options['torun'])) {
 if (extension_loaded('pcntl')) {
     $disabled = explode(',', ini_get('disable_functions'));
     if (!in_array('pcntl_signal', $disabled)) {
+        // Handle interrupts on PHP7.
+        declare(ticks = 1);
+
         pcntl_signal(SIGTERM, "signal_handler");
         pcntl_signal(SIGINT, "signal_handler");
     }
@@ -120,8 +123,8 @@ $tags = '';
 
 if ($options['profile']) {
     $profile = $options['profile'];
-    if (!isset($CFG->behat_config[$profile])) {
-        echo "Invalid profile passed: " . $profile;
+    if (!isset($CFG->behat_config[$profile]) && !isset($CFG->behat_profiles[$profile])) {
+        echo "Invalid profile passed: " . $profile . PHP_EOL;
         exit(1);
     }
     $extraopts[] = '--profile="' . $profile . '"';
@@ -226,22 +229,27 @@ $exitcodes = print_combined_run_output($processes, $stoponfail);
 $time = round(microtime(true) - $time, 1);
 echo "Finished in " . gmdate("G\h i\m s\s", $time) . PHP_EOL . PHP_EOL;
 
+ksort($exitcodes);
 
 // Print exit info from each run.
-$status = false;
+// Status bits contains pass/fail status of parallel runs.
+$status = 0;
+$processcounter = 0;
 foreach ($exitcodes as $exitcode) {
-    $status = (bool)$status || (bool)$exitcode;
+    if ($exitcode) {
+        $status |= (1 << $processcounter);
+    }
+    $processcounter++;
 }
 
 // Run finished. Show exit code and output from individual process.
 $verbose = empty($options['verbose']) ? false : true;
-$verbose = $verbose || $status;
+$verbose = $verbose || !empty($status);
 
 // Show exit code from each process, if any process failed.
 if ($verbose) {
     // Echo exit codes.
     echo "Exit codes for each behat run: " . PHP_EOL;
-    ksort($exitcodes);
     foreach ($exitcodes as $run => $exitcode) {
         echo $run . ": " . $exitcode . PHP_EOL;
     }
@@ -263,7 +271,7 @@ print_each_process_info($processes, $verbose);
 // Remove site symlink if necessary.
 behat_config_manager::drop_parallel_site_links();
 
-exit((int) $status);
+exit($status);
 
 /**
  * Signal handler for terminal exit.

admin/tool/behat/cli/util_single_run.php

@@ -173,6 +173,7 @@ if ($options['install']) {
 
     // This is only displayed once for parallel install.
     if (empty($options['run'])) {
+
         $runtestscommand = behat_command::get_behat_command(true, !empty($options['run']));
 
         $runtestscommand .= ' --config ' . behat_config_manager::get_behat_cli_config_filepath();

admin/tool/behat/tests/behat/fixtures/environment.php

@@ -0,0 +1,34 @@
+<?php
+// This file is part of Moodle - http://moodle.org/
+//
+// Moodle is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+// it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+// (at your option) any later version.
+//
+// Moodle is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+// GNU General Public License for more details.
+//
+// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+// along with Moodle.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+
+/**
+ * Display environment used for running behat.
+ *
+ * This file is used for behat testing to ensure cli and apache
+ * version of environment is same.
+ *
+ * @package    tool_behat
+ * @copyright  2016 onwards Rajesh Taneja
+ * @license    http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
+ */
+
+require_once(__DIR__.'/../../../../../../config.php');
+
+// Only continue for behat site.
+defined('BEHAT_SITE_RUNNING') ||  die();
+
+require_once($CFG->libdir.'/behat/classes/util.php');
+echo json_encode(behat_util::get_environment(), true);

admin/tool/langimport/index.php

@@ -188,7 +188,7 @@ echo html_writer::end_tag('td');
 $options = array();
 foreach ($availablelangs as $alang) {
     if (!empty($alang[0]) and trim($alang[0]) !== 'en' and !$controller->is_installed_lang($alang[0], $alang[1])) {
-        $options[$alang[0]] = $alang[2].' ('.$alang[0].')';
+        $options[$alang[0]] = $alang[2].' ‎('.$alang[0].')‎';
     }
 }
 if (!empty($options)) {

admin/tool/log/store/database/tests/store_test.php

@@ -52,8 +52,7 @@ class logstore_database_store_testcase extends advanced_testcase {
         $this->assertCount(0, $stores);
 
         // Fake the settings, we will abuse the standard plugin table here...
-        $parts = explode('_', get_class($DB));
-        set_config('dbdriver', $parts[1] . '/' . $parts[0], 'logstore_database');
+        set_config('dbdriver', $CFG->dblibrary . '/' . $CFG->dbtype, 'logstore_database');
         set_config('dbhost', $CFG->dbhost, 'logstore_database');
         set_config('dbuser', $CFG->dbuser, 'logstore_database');
         set_config('dbpass', $CFG->dbpass, 'logstore_database');

admin/tool/log/store/standard/db/install.xml

@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
       </FIELDS>
       <KEYS>
         <KEY NAME="primary" TYPE="primary" FIELDS="id"/>
+        <KEY NAME="contextid" TYPE="foreign" FIELDS="contextid" REFTABLE="context" REFFIELDS="id"/>
       </KEYS>
       <INDEXES>
         <INDEX NAME="timecreated" UNIQUE="false" FIELDS="timecreated"/>

admin/tool/log/store/standard/db/upgrade.php

@@ -123,5 +123,20 @@ function xmldb_logstore_standard_upgrade($oldversion) {
     // Moodle v3.0.0 release upgrade line.
     // Put any upgrade step following this.
 
+    if ($oldversion < 2015111601) {
+        // This could take a long time. Unfortunately, no way to know how long, and no way to do progress, so setting for 1 hour.
+        upgrade_set_timeout(3600);
+
+        // Define key contextid (foreign) to be added to logstore_standard_log.
+        $table = new xmldb_table('logstore_standard_log');
+        $key = new xmldb_key('contextid', XMLDB_KEY_FOREIGN, array('contextid'), 'context', array('id'));
+
+        // Launch add key contextid.
+        $dbman->add_key($table, $key);
+
+        // Standard savepoint reached.
+        upgrade_plugin_savepoint(true, 2015111601, 'logstore', 'standard');
+    }
+
     return true;
 }

admin/tool/log/store/standard/version.php

@@ -24,6 +24,6 @@
 
 defined('MOODLE_INTERNAL') || die();
 
-$plugin->version = 2015111600; // The current plugin version (Date: YYYYMMDDXX).
+$plugin->version = 2015111601; // The current plugin version (Date: YYYYMMDDXX).
 $plugin->requires = 2015111000; // Requires this Moodle version.
 $plugin->component = 'logstore_standard'; // Full name of the plugin (used for diagnostics).

admin/tool/messageinbound/classes/manager.php

@@ -898,7 +898,7 @@ class manager {
         $userfrom->customheaders[] = 'In-Reply-To: ' . $messageid;
 
         // The message will be sent from the intended user.
-        $eventdata->userfrom            = \core_user::get_noreply_user();
+        $eventdata->userfrom            = \core_user::get_support_user();
         $eventdata->userto              = $USER;
         $eventdata->subject             = $this->get_reply_subject($this->currentmessagedata->envelope->subject);
         $eventdata->fullmessage         = get_string('invalidrecipientdescription', 'tool_messageinbound', $this->currentmessagedata);

admin/tool/monitor/classes/eventobservers.php

@@ -140,6 +140,10 @@ class eventobservers {
             $subscriptions = subscription_manager::get_subscriptions_by_event($eventobj);
             $idstosend = array();
             foreach ($subscriptions as $subscription) {
+                // Only proceed to fire events and notifications if the subscription is active.
+                if (!subscription_manager::subscription_is_active($subscription)) {
+                    continue;
+                }
                 $starttime = $now - $subscription->timewindow;
                 $starttime = ($starttime > $subscription->lastnotificationsent) ? $starttime : $subscription->lastnotificationsent;
                 if ($subscription->courseid == 0) {

admin/tool/monitor/classes/notification_task.php

@@ -82,15 +82,16 @@ class notification_task extends \core\task\adhoc_task {
 
         $template = $subscription->template;
         $template = $this->replace_placeholders($template, $subscription, $eventobj, $context);
+        $htmlmessage = format_text($template, $subscription->templateformat, array('context' => $context));
         $msgdata = new \stdClass();
         $msgdata->component         = 'tool_monitor'; // Your component name.
         $msgdata->name              = 'notification'; // This is the message name from messages.php.
         $msgdata->userfrom          = \core_user::get_noreply_user();
         $msgdata->userto            = $user;
         $msgdata->subject           = $subscription->get_name($context);
-        $msgdata->fullmessage       = format_text($template, $subscription->templateformat, array('context' => $context));
-        $msgdata->fullmessageformat = $subscription->templateformat;
-        $msgdata->fullmessagehtml   = format_text($template, $subscription->templateformat, array('context' => $context));
+        $msgdata->fullmessage       = html_to_text($htmlmessage);
+        $msgdata->fullmessageformat = FORMAT_PLAIN;
+        $msgdata->fullmessagehtml   = $htmlmessage;
         $msgdata->smallmessage      = '';
         $msgdata->notification      = 1; // This is only set to 0 for personal messages between users.
 

admin/tool/monitor/classes/subscription.php

@@ -55,17 +55,26 @@ class subscription {
      * Magic get method.
      *
      * @param string $prop property to get.
-     *
      * @return mixed
      * @throws \coding_exception
      */
     public function __get($prop) {
-        if (property_exists($this->subscription, $prop)) {
+        if (isset($this->subscription->$prop)) {
             return $this->subscription->$prop;
         }
         throw new \coding_exception('Property "' . $prop . '" doesn\'t exist');
     }
 
+    /**
+     * Magic isset method.
+     *
+     * @param string $prop the property to get.
+     * @return bool true if the property is set, false otherwise.
+     */
+    public function __isset($prop) {
+        return property_exists($this->subscription, $prop);
+    }
+
     /**
      * Get a human readable name for instances associated with this subscription.
      *

admin/tool/monitor/classes/subscription_manager.php

@@ -35,6 +35,10 @@ defined('MOODLE_INTERNAL') || die();
  * @license    http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
  */
 class subscription_manager {
+
+    /** @const Period of time, in days, after which an inactive subscription will be removed completely.*/
+    const INACTIVE_SUBSCRIPTION_LIFESPAN_IN_DAYS = 30;
+
     /**
      * Subscribe a user to a given rule.
      *
@@ -456,4 +460,78 @@ class subscription_manager {
 
         return false;
     }
+
+    /**
+     * Activates a group of subscriptions based on an input array of ids.
+     *
+     * @since 3.0.5
+     * @param array $ids of subscription ids.
+     * @return bool true if the operation was successful, false otherwise.
+     */
+    public static function activate_subscriptions(array $ids) {
+        global $DB;
+        if (!empty($ids)) {
+            list($sql, $params) = $DB->get_in_or_equal($ids);
+            $success = $DB->set_field_select('tool_monitor_subscriptions', 'inactivedate', '0', 'id ' . $sql, $params);
+            return $success;
+        }
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Deactivates a group of subscriptions based on an input array of ids.
+     *
+     * @since 3.0.5
+     * @param array $ids of subscription ids.
+     * @return bool true if the operation was successful, false otherwise.
+     */
+    public static function deactivate_subscriptions(array $ids) {
+        global $DB;
+        if (!empty($ids)) {
+            $inactivedate = time();
+            list($sql, $params) = $DB->get_in_or_equal($ids);
+            $success = $DB->set_field_select('tool_monitor_subscriptions', 'inactivedate', $inactivedate, 'id ' . $sql,
+                                             $params);
+            return $success;
+        }
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Deletes subscriptions which have been inactive for a period of time.
+     *
+     * @since 3.0.5
+     * @param int $userid if provided, only this user's stale subscriptions will be deleted.
+     * @return bool true if the operation was successful, false otherwise.
+     */
+    public static function delete_stale_subscriptions($userid = 0) {
+        global $DB;
+        // Get the expiry duration, in days.
+        $cutofftime = strtotime("-" . self::INACTIVE_SUBSCRIPTION_LIFESPAN_IN_DAYS . " days", time());
+
+        if (!empty($userid)) {
+            // Remove any stale subscriptions for the desired user only.
+            $success = $DB->delete_records_select('tool_monitor_subscriptions',
+                                                  'userid = ? AND inactivedate < ? AND inactivedate <> 0',
+                                                  array($userid, $cutofftime));
+
+        } else {
+            // Remove all stale subscriptions.
+            $success = $DB->delete_records_select('tool_monitor_subscriptions',
+                                                  'inactivedate < ? AND inactivedate <> 0',
+                                                  array($cutofftime));
+        }
+        return $success;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Check whether a subscription is active.
+     *
+     * @since 3.0.5
+     * @param \tool_monitor\subscription $subscription instance.
+     * @return bool true if the subscription is active, false otherwise.
+     */
+    public static function subscription_is_active(subscription $subscription) {
+        return empty($subscription->inactivedate);
+    }
 }

admin/tool/monitor/classes/task/check_subscriptions.php

@@ -0,0 +1,274 @@
+<?php
+// This file is part of Moodle - http://moodle.org/
+//
+// Moodle is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+// it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+// (at your option) any later version.
+//
+// Moodle is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+// GNU General Public License for more details.
+//
+// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+// along with Moodle.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+namespace tool_monitor\task;
+use tool_monitor\subscription;
+use tool_monitor\subscription_manager;
+
+/**
+ * Simple task class responsible for activating, deactivating and removing subscriptions.
+ *
+ * Activation/deactivation is managed by looking at the same access rules used to determine whether a user can
+ * subscribe to the rule in the first place.
+ *
+ * Removal occurs when a subscription has been inactive for a period of time exceeding the lifespan, as set by
+ * subscription_manager::get_inactive_subscription_lifespan().
+ *
+ * I.e.
+ *  - Activation:   If a user can subscribe currently, then an existing subscription should be made active.
+ *  - Deactivation: If a user cannot subscribe currently, then an existing subscription should be made inactive.
+ *  - Removal:      If a user has a subscription that has been inactive for longer than the prescribed period, then
+ *                  delete the subscription entirely.
+ *
+ * @since      3.0.5
+ * @package    tool_monitor
+ * @copyright  2016 Jake Dallimore <jrhdallimore@gmail.com>
+ * @license    http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
+ */
+class check_subscriptions extends \core\task\scheduled_task {
+
+    /** @var array 1d static cache, indexed by userid, storing whether or not the user has been fully set up.*/
+    protected $userssetupcache = array();
+
+    /** @var array 2d static cache, indexed by courseid and userid, storing whether a user can access the course with
+     *  the 'tool/monitor:subscribe' capability.
+     */
+    protected $courseaccesscache = array();
+
+    /**
+     * Get a descriptive name for this task.
+     *
+     * @since 3.0.5
+     * @return string name of the task.
+     */
+    public function get_name() {
+        return get_string('taskchecksubscriptions', 'tool_monitor');
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Checks all course-level rule subscriptions and activates/deactivates based on current course access.
+     *
+     * The ordering of checks within the task is important for optimisation purposes. The aim is to be able to make a decision
+     * about whether to activate/deactivate each subscription without making unnecessary checks. The ordering roughly follows the
+     * context model, starting with system and user checks and moving down to course and course-module only when necessary.
+     *
+     * For example, if the user is suspended, then any active subscription is made inactive right away. I.e. there is no need to
+     * check site-level, course-level or course-module-level permissions. Likewise, if a subscriptions is site-level, there is no
+     * need to check course-level and course-module-level permissions.
+     *
+     * The task performs the following checks, in this order:
+     * 1. Check for a suspended user, breaking if suspended.
+     * 2. Check for an incomplete (not set up) user, breaking if not fully set up.
+     * 3. Check for the required capability in the relevant context, breaking if the capability is not found.
+     * 4. Check whether the subscription is site-context, breaking if true.
+     * 5. Check whether the user has course access, breaking only if the subscription is not also course-module-level.
+     * 6. Check whether the user has course-module access.
+     *
+     * @since 3.0.5
+     */
+    public function execute() {
+        global $DB;
+
+        if (!get_config('tool_monitor', 'enablemonitor')) {
+            return; // The tool is disabled. Nothing to do.
+        }
+
+        $toactivate   = array(); // Store the ids of subscriptions to be activated upon completion.
+        $todeactivate = array(); // Store the ids of subscriptions to be deactivated upon completion.
+
+        // Resultset rows are ordered by userid and courseid to work nicely with get_fast_modinfo() caching.
+        $sql = "SELECT u.id AS userid, u.firstname AS userfirstname, u.lastname AS userlastname, u.suspended AS usersuspended,
+                       u.email AS useremail, c.visible as coursevisible, c.cacherev as coursecacherev, s.courseid AS subcourseid,
+                       s.userid AS subuserid, s.cmid AS subcmid, s.inactivedate AS subinactivedate, s.id AS subid
+                  FROM {user} u
+                  JOIN {tool_monitor_subscriptions} s ON (s.userid = u.id)
+             LEFT JOIN {course} c ON (c.id = s.courseid)
+                 WHERE u.id = s.userid
+              ORDER BY s.userid, s.courseid";
+        $rs = $DB->get_recordset_sql($sql);
+
+        foreach ($rs as $row) {
+            // Create skeleton records from the result. This should be enough to use in subsequent access calls and avoids DB hits.
+            $sub = $this->get_subscription_from_rowdata($row);
+            $sub = new subscription($sub);
+            if (!isset($user) || $user->id != $sub->userid) {
+                $user= $this->get_user_from_rowdata($row);
+            }
+            if ((!isset($course) || $course->id != $sub->courseid) && !empty($sub->courseid)) {
+                $course = $this->get_course_from_rowdata($row);
+            }
+
+            // The user is suspended at site level, so deactivate any active subscriptions.
+            if ($user->suspended) {
+                if (subscription_manager::subscription_is_active($sub)) {
+                    $todeactivate[] = $sub->id;
+                }
+                continue;
+            }
+
+            // Is the user fully set up? As per require_login on the subscriptions page.
+            if (!$this->is_user_setup($user)) {
+                if (subscription_manager::subscription_is_active($sub)) {
+                    $todeactivate[] = $sub->id;
+                }
+                continue;
+            }
+
+            // Determine the context, based on the subscription course id.
+            $sitelevelsubscription = false;
+            if (empty($sub->courseid)) {
+                $context = \context_system::instance();
+                $sitelevelsubscription = true;
+            } else {
+                $context = \context_course::instance($sub->courseid);
+            }
+
+            // Check capability in the context.
+            if (!has_capability('tool/monitor:subscribe', $context, $user)) {
+                if (subscription_manager::subscription_is_active($sub)) {
+                    $todeactivate[] = $sub->id;
+                }
+                continue;
+            }
+
+            // If the subscription is site-level, then we've run all the checks required to make an access decision.
+            if ($sitelevelsubscription) {
+                if (!subscription_manager::subscription_is_active($sub)) {
+                    $toactivate[] = $sub->id;
+                }
+                continue;
+            }
+
+            // Check course access.
+            if (!$this->user_can_access_course($user, $course, 'tool/monitor:subscribe')) {
+                if (subscription_manager::subscription_is_active($sub)) {
+                    $todeactivate[] = $sub->id;
+                }
+                continue;
+            }
+
+            // If the subscription has no course module relationship.
+            if (empty($sub->cmid)) {
+                if (!subscription_manager::subscription_is_active($sub)) {
+                    $toactivate[] = $sub->id;
+                }
+                continue;
+            }
+
+            // Otherwise, check the course module info. We use the same checks as on the subscription page.
+            $modinfo = get_fast_modinfo($course, $sub->userid);
+            $cm = $modinfo->get_cm($sub->cmid);
+            if (!$cm || !$cm->uservisible || !$cm->available) {
+                if (subscription_manager::subscription_is_active($sub)) {
+                    $todeactivate[] = $sub->id;
+                }
+                continue;
+            }
+
+            // The course module is available and visible, so make a decision.
+            if (!subscription_manager::subscription_is_active($sub)) {
+                $toactivate[] = $sub->id;
+            }
+        }
+        $rs->close();
+
+        // Activate/deactivate/delete relevant subscriptions.
+        subscription_manager::activate_subscriptions($toactivate);
+        subscription_manager::deactivate_subscriptions($todeactivate);
+        subscription_manager::delete_stale_subscriptions();
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Determines whether a user is fully set up, using cached results where possible.
+     *
+     * @since 3.0.5
+     * @param \stdClass $user the user record.
+     * @return bool true if the user is fully set up, false otherwise.
+     */
+    protected function is_user_setup($user) {
+        if (!isset($this->userssetupcache[$user->id])) {
+            $this->userssetupcache[$user->id] = !user_not_fully_set_up($user);
+        }
+        return $this->userssetupcache[$user->id];
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Determines a user's access to a course with a given capability, using cached results where possible.
+     *
+     * @since 3.0.5
+     * @param \stdClass $user the user record.
+     * @param \stdClass $course the course record.
+     * @param string $capability the capability to check.
+     * @return bool true if the user can access the course with the specified capability, false otherwise.
+     */
+    protected function user_can_access_course($user, $course, $capability) {
+        if (!isset($this->courseaccesscache[$course->id][$user->id][$capability])) {
+            $this->courseaccesscache[$course->id][$user->id][$capability] = can_access_course($course, $user, $capability, true);
+        }
+        return $this->courseaccesscache[$course->id][$user->id][$capability];
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Returns a partial subscription record, created from properties of the supplied recordset row object.
+     * Intended to return a minimal record for specific use within this class and in subsequent access control calls only.
+     *
+     * @since 3.0.5
+     * @param \stdClass $rowdata the row object.
+     * @return \stdClass a partial subscription record.
+     */
+    protected function get_subscription_from_rowdata($rowdata) {
+        $sub = new \stdClass();
+        $sub->id = $rowdata->subid;
+        $sub->userid = $rowdata->subuserid;
+        $sub->courseid = $rowdata->subcourseid;
+        $sub->cmid = $rowdata->subcmid;
+        $sub->inactivedate = $rowdata->subinactivedate;
+        return $sub;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Returns a partial course record, created from properties of the supplied recordset row object.
+     * Intended to return a minimal record for specific use within this class and in subsequent access control calls only.
+     *
+     * @since 3.0.5
+     * @param \stdClass $rowdata the row object.
+     * @return \stdClass a partial course record.
+     */
+    protected function get_course_from_rowdata($rowdata) {
+        $course = new \stdClass();
+        $course->id = $rowdata->subcourseid;
+        $course->visible = $rowdata->coursevisible;
+        $course->cacherev = $rowdata->coursecacherev;
+        return $course;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Returns a partial user record, created from properties of the supplied recordset row object.
+     * Intended to return a minimal record for specific use within this class and in subsequent access control calls only.
+     *
+     * @since 3.0.5
+     * @param \stdClass $rowdata the row object.
+     * @return \stdClass a partial user record.
+     */
+    protected function get_user_from_rowdata($rowdata) {
+        $user = new \stdClass();
+        $user->id = $rowdata->userid;
+        $user->firstname = $rowdata->userfirstname;
+        $user->lastname = $rowdata->userlastname;
+        $user->email = $rowdata->useremail;
+        $user->suspended = $rowdata->usersuspended;
+        return $user;
+    }
+}

admin/tool/monitor/db/install.xml

@@ -38,6 +38,7 @@
         <FIELD NAME="userid" TYPE="int" LENGTH="10" NOTNULL="true" SEQUENCE="false" COMMENT="User id of the subscriber"/>
         <FIELD NAME="timecreated" TYPE="int" LENGTH="10" NOTNULL="true" SEQUENCE="false" COMMENT="Timestamp of when this subscription was created"/>
         <FIELD NAME="lastnotificationsent" TYPE="int" LENGTH="10" NOTNULL="true" DEFAULT="0" SEQUENCE="false" COMMENT="Timestamp of the time when a notification was last sent for this subscription."/>
+        <FIELD NAME="inactivedate" TYPE="int" LENGTH="10" NOTNULL="true" DEFAULT="0" SEQUENCE="false"/>
       </FIELDS>
       <KEYS>
         <KEY NAME="primary" TYPE="primary" FIELDS="id"/>

admin/tool/monitor/db/tasks.php

@@ -32,5 +32,14 @@ $tasks = array(
         'day' => '*',
         'dayofweek' => '*',
         'month' => '*'
+    ),
+    array(
+        'classname' => 'tool_monitor\task\check_subscriptions',
+        'blocking' => 0,
+        'minute' => 'R',
+        'hour' => 'R',
+        'day' => '*',
+        'dayofweek' => '*',
+        'month' => '*'
     )
 );

admin/tool/monitor/db/upgrade.php

@@ -59,5 +59,20 @@ function xmldb_tool_monitor_upgrade($oldversion) {
     // Moodle v3.0.0 release upgrade line.
     // Put any upgrade step following this.
 
+    if ($oldversion < 2015111601) {
+
+        // Define field inactivedate to be added to tool_monitor_subscriptions.
+        $table = new xmldb_table('tool_monitor_subscriptions');
+        $field = new xmldb_field('inactivedate', XMLDB_TYPE_INTEGER, '10', null, true, null, 0, 'lastnotificationsent');
+
+        // Conditionally launch add field inactivedate.
+        if (!$dbman->field_exists($table, $field)) {
+            $dbman->add_field($table, $field);
+        }
+
+        // Monitor savepoint reached.
+        upgrade_plugin_savepoint(true, 2015111601, 'tool', 'monitor');
+    }
+
     return true;
 }

admin/tool/monitor/lang/en/tool_monitor.php

@@ -99,4 +99,5 @@ $string['subhelp'] = 'Subscription details';
 $string['subhelp_help'] = 'This subscription listens for when the event \'{$a->eventname}\' has been triggered in \'{$a->moduleinstance}\' {$a->frequency} time(s) in {$a->minutes} minute(s).';
 $string['subscribeto'] = 'Subscribe to rule "{$a}"';
 $string['taskcleanevents'] = 'Removes any unnecessary event monitor events';
+$string['taskchecksubscriptions'] = 'Activate/deactivate invalid rule subscriptions';
 $string['unsubscribe'] = 'Unsubscribe';

admin/tool/monitor/lib.php

@@ -103,10 +103,12 @@ function tool_monitor_get_user_courses() {
     if (has_capability('tool/monitor:subscribe', context_system::instance())) {
         $options[0] = get_string('site');
     }
-    if ($courses = get_user_capability_course('tool/monitor:subscribe', null, true, 'fullname', $orderby)) {
+    if ($courses = get_user_capability_course('tool/monitor:subscribe', null, true, 'fullname, visible', $orderby)) {
         foreach ($courses as $course) {
-            $options[$course->id] = format_string($course->fullname, true,
-                array('context' => context_course::instance($course->id)));
+            $coursectx = context_course::instance($course->id);
+            if ($course->visible || has_capability('moodle/course:viewhiddencourses', $coursectx)) {
+                $options[$course->id] = format_string($course->fullname, true, array('context' => $coursectx));
+            }
         }
     }
     // If there are no courses and there is no site permission then return false.

admin/tool/monitor/tests/behat/disabled.feature

@@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
-@javascript @tool @tool_monitor
+@tool @tool_monitor
 Feature: Enable/disable managment of the event monitor
   In order to manage event monitoring
   As an admin
   I need to enable/disable it
 
-  @javascript
   Scenario: Tool is disabled by default.
     Given I log in as "admin"
     When I navigate to "Event monitoring rules" node in "Site administration > Reports"

admin/tool/monitor/tests/eventobservers_test.php

@@ -467,7 +467,13 @@ class tool_monitor_eventobservers_testcase extends advanced_testcase {
         $rulerecord->eventname = '\mod_book\event\course_module_viewed';
         $rulerecord->cmid = $book->cmid;
         $rulerecord->frequency = 1;
-        $rulerecord->template = '{link} {modulelink} {rulename} {description} {eventname}';
+        $rulerecord->template = '## {link} ##
+
+* {modulelink}
+* __{rulename}__
+* {description}
+* {eventname}';
+        $rulerecord->templateformat = FORMAT_MARKDOWN;
 
         $rule = $toolgenerator->create_rule($rulerecord);
 
@@ -491,13 +497,21 @@ class tool_monitor_eventobservers_testcase extends advanced_testcase {
         $msg = array_pop($msgs);
 
         $modurl = new moodle_url('/mod/book/view.php', array('id' => $book->cmid));
-        $expectedmsg = $event->get_url()->out() . ' ' .
-                        $modurl->out()  . ' ' .
-                        $rule->get_name($context) . ' ' .
-                        $rule->get_description($context) . ' ' .
-                        $rule->get_event_name();
 
-        $this->assertEquals($expectedmsg, $msg->fullmessage);
+        $this->assertContains('<h2>'.$event->get_url()->out().'</h2>', $msg->fullmessagehtml);
+        $this->assertContains('<li>'.$modurl->out().'</li>', $msg->fullmessagehtml);
+        $this->assertContains('<li><strong>'.$rule->get_name($context).'</strong></li>', $msg->fullmessagehtml);
+        $this->assertContains('<li>'.$rule->get_description($context).'</li>', $msg->fullmessagehtml);
+        $this->assertContains('<li>'.$rule->get_event_name().'</li>', $msg->fullmessagehtml);
+
+        $this->assertEquals(FORMAT_PLAIN, $msg->fullmessageformat);
+        $this->assertNotContains('<h2>', $msg->fullmessage);
+        $this->assertNotContains('##', $msg->fullmessage);
+        $this->assertContains(strtoupper($event->get_url()->out()), $msg->fullmessage);
+        $this->assertContains('* '.$modurl->out(), $msg->fullmessage);
+        $this->assertContains('* '.strtoupper($rule->get_name($context)), $msg->fullmessage);
+        $this->assertContains('* '.$rule->get_description($context), $msg->fullmessage);
+        $this->assertContains('* '.$rule->get_event_name(), $msg->fullmessage);
     }
 
     /**

admin/tool/monitor/tests/subscription_test.php

@@ -0,0 +1,65 @@
+<?php
+// This file is part of Moodle - http://moodle.org/
+//
+// Moodle is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+// it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+// (at your option) any later version.
+//
+// Moodle is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+// GNU General Public License for more details.
+//
+// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+// along with Moodle.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+defined('MOODLE_INTERNAL') || exit();
+
+/**
+ * Unit tests for the subscription class.
+ * @since 3.0.5
+ *
+ * @package    tool_monitor
+ * @category   test
+ * @copyright  2016 Jake Dallimore <jrhdallimore@gmail.com>
+ * @license    http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
+ */
+class tool_monitor_subscription_testcase extends advanced_testcase {
+
+    /**
+     * @var \tool_monitor\subscription $subscription object.
+     */
+    private $subscription;
+
+    /**
+     * Test set up.
+     */
+    public function setUp() {
+        $this->resetAfterTest(true);
+
+        // Create the mock subscription.
+        $sub = new stdClass();
+        $sub->id = 100;
+        $sub->name = 'My test rule';
+        $sub->courseid = 20;
+        $this->subscription = $this->getMock('\tool_monitor\subscription',null, array($sub));
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Test for the magic __isset method.
+     */
+    public function test_magic_isset() {
+        $this->assertEquals(true, isset($this->subscription->name));
+        $this->assertEquals(true, isset($this->subscription->courseid));
+        $this->assertEquals(false, isset($this->subscription->ruleid));
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Test for the magic __get method.
+     */
+    public function test_magic_get() {
+        $this->assertEquals(20, $this->subscription->courseid);
+        $this->setExpectedException('coding_exception');
+        $this->subscription->ruleid;
+    }
+}

admin/tool/monitor/tests/task_check_subscriptions_test.php

@@ -0,0 +1,364 @@
+<?php
+// This file is part of Moodle - http://moodle.org/
+//
+// Moodle is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+// it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+// (at your option) any later version.
+//
+// Moodle is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+// GNU General Public License for more details.
+//
+// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+// along with Moodle.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+defined('MOODLE_INTERNAL') || exit();
+
+/**
+ * Unit tests for the tool_monitor clean events task.
+ * @since 3.0.5
+ *
+ * @package    tool_monitor
+ * @category   test
+ * @copyright  2016 Jake Dallimore <jrhdallimore@gmail.com>
+ * @license    http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
+ */
+class tool_monitor_task_check_subscriptions_testcase extends advanced_testcase {
+
+    private $course;
+    private $user;
+    private $rule;
+    private $subscription;
+    private $teacherrole;
+    private $studentrole;
+
+    /**
+     * Test set up.
+     */
+    public function setUp() {
+        global $DB;
+        set_config('enablemonitor', 1, 'tool_monitor');
+        $this->resetAfterTest(true);
+
+        // All tests defined herein need a user, course, rule and subscription, so set these up.
+        $this->user = $this->getDataGenerator()->create_user();
+        $this->course = $this->getDataGenerator()->create_course();
+
+        $rule = new stdClass();
+        $rule->userid = 2; // Rule created by admin.
+        $rule->courseid = $this->course->id;
+        $rule->plugin = 'mod_book';
+        $rule->eventname = '\mod_book\event\course_module_viewed';
+        $rule->timewindow = 500;
+        $monitorgenerator = $this->getDataGenerator()->get_plugin_generator('tool_monitor');
+        $this->rule = $monitorgenerator->create_rule($rule);
+
+        $sub = new stdClass();
+        $sub->courseid = $this->course->id;
+        $sub->userid = $this->user->id;
+        $sub->ruleid = $this->rule->id;
+        $this->subscription = $monitorgenerator->create_subscription($sub);
+
+        // Also set up a student and a teacher role for use in some tests.
+        $this->teacherrole = $DB->get_record('role', array('shortname' => 'teacher'));
+        $this->studentrole = $DB->get_record('role', array('shortname' => 'student'));
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Reloads the subscription object from the DB.
+     *
+     * @return void.
+     */
+    private function reload_subscription() {
+        global $DB;
+        $sub = $DB->get_record('tool_monitor_subscriptions', array('id' => $this->subscription->id));
+        $this->subscription = new \tool_monitor\subscription($sub);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Test to confirm the task is named correctly.
+     */
+    public function test_task_name() {
+        $task = new \tool_monitor\task\check_subscriptions();
+        $this->assertEquals(get_string('taskchecksubscriptions', 'tool_monitor'), $task->get_name());
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Test to confirm that site level subscriptions are activated and deactivated according to system capabilities.
+     */
+    public function test_site_level_subscription() {
+        // Create a site level subscription.
+        $monitorgenerator = $this->getDataGenerator()->get_plugin_generator('tool_monitor');
+        $sub = new stdClass();
+        $sub->userid = $this->user->id;
+        $sub->ruleid = $this->rule->id;
+        $this->subscription = $monitorgenerator->create_subscription($sub);
+
+        // Run the task.
+        $task = new \tool_monitor\task\check_subscriptions();
+        $task->execute();
+
+        // The subscription should be inactive as the user doesn't have the capability. Pass in the id only to refetch the data.
+        $this->reload_subscription();
+        $this->assertEquals(false, \tool_monitor\subscription_manager::subscription_is_active($this->subscription));
+
+        // Now, assign the user as a teacher role at system context.
+        $this->getDataGenerator()->role_assign($this->teacherrole->id, $this->user->id, context_system::instance());
+
+        // Run the task.
+        $task = new \tool_monitor\task\check_subscriptions();
+        $task->execute();
+
+        // The subscription should be active now. Pass in the id only to refetch the data.
+        $this->reload_subscription();
+        $this->assertEquals(true, \tool_monitor\subscription_manager::subscription_is_active($this->subscription));
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Test to confirm that if the module is disabled, no changes are made to active subscriptions.
+     */
+    public function test_module_disabled() {
+        set_config('enablemonitor', 0, 'tool_monitor');
+
+        // Subscription should be active to start with.
+        $this->assertEquals(true, \tool_monitor\subscription_manager::subscription_is_active($this->subscription));
+
+        // Run the task. Note, we never enrolled the user.
+        $task = new \tool_monitor\task\check_subscriptions();
+        $task->execute();
+
+        // The subscription should still be active. Pass in the id only to refetch the data.
+        $this->reload_subscription();
+        $this->assertEquals(true, \tool_monitor\subscription_manager::subscription_is_active($this->subscription));
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Test to confirm an active, valid subscription stays active once the scheduled task is run.
+     */
+    public function test_active_unaffected() {
+        // Enrol the user as a teacher. This role should have the required capability.
+        $this->getDataGenerator()->enrol_user($this->user->id, $this->course->id, $this->teacherrole->id);
+
+        // Subscription should be active to start with.
+        $this->assertEquals(true, \tool_monitor\subscription_manager::subscription_is_active($this->subscription));
+
+        // Run the task.
+        $task = new \tool_monitor\task\check_subscriptions();
+        $task->execute();
+
+        // The subscription should still be active. Pass in the id only to refetch the data.
+        $this->reload_subscription();
+        $this->assertEquals(true, \tool_monitor\subscription_manager::subscription_is_active($this->subscription));
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Test to confirm that a subscription for a user without an enrolment to the course is made inactive.
+     */
+    public function test_course_enrolment() {
+        // Subscription should be active until deactivated by the scheduled task. Remember, by default the test setup
+        // doesn't enrol the user, so the first run of the task should deactivate it.
+        $this->assertEquals(true, \tool_monitor\subscription_manager::subscription_is_active($this->subscription));
+
+        // Run the task.
+        $task = new \tool_monitor\task\check_subscriptions();
+        $task->execute();
+
+        // The subscription should NOT be active. Pass in the id only to refetch the data.
+        $this->reload_subscription();
+        $this->assertEquals(false, \tool_monitor\subscription_manager::subscription_is_active($this->subscription));
+
+        // Enrol the user.
+        $this->getDataGenerator()->enrol_user($this->user->id, $this->course->id, $this->teacherrole->id);
+
+        // Run the task.
+        $task = new \tool_monitor\task\check_subscriptions();
+        $task->execute();
+
+        // Subscription should now be active again.
+        $this->reload_subscription();
+        $this->assertEquals(true, \tool_monitor\subscription_manager::subscription_is_active($this->subscription));
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Test to confirm that subscriptions for enrolled users without the required capability are made inactive.
+     */
+    public function test_enrolled_user_with_no_capability() {
+        // Enrol the user. By default, students won't have the required capability.
+        $this->getDataGenerator()->enrol_user($this->user->id, $this->course->id, $this->studentrole->id);
+
+        // The subscription should be active to start with. Pass in the id only to refetch the data.
+        $this->assertEquals(true, \tool_monitor\subscription_manager::subscription_is_active($this->subscription));
+
+        // Run the task.
+        $task = new \tool_monitor\task\check_subscriptions();
+        $task->execute();
+
+        // The subscription should NOT be active. Pass in the id only to refetch the data.
+        $this->reload_subscription();
+        $this->assertEquals(false, \tool_monitor\subscription_manager::subscription_is_active($this->subscription));
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Test to confirm that subscriptions for users who fail can_access_course(), are deactivated.
+     */
+    public function test_can_access_course() {
+        // Enrol the user as a teacher. This role should have the required capability.
+        $this->getDataGenerator()->enrol_user($this->user->id, $this->course->id, $this->teacherrole->id);
+
+        // Strip the ability to see hidden courses, so we'll fail the check_subscriptions->user_can_access_course call.
+        $context = \context_course::instance($this->course->id);
+        assign_capability('moodle/course:viewhiddencourses', CAP_PROHIBIT, $this->teacherrole->id, $context);
+
+        // Subscription should be active to start with.
+        $this->assertEquals(true, \tool_monitor\subscription_manager::subscription_is_active($this->subscription));
+
+        // Hide the course.
+        course_change_visibility($this->course->id, false);
+
+        // Run the task.
+        $task = new \tool_monitor\task\check_subscriptions();
+        $task->execute();
+
+        // The subscription should be inactive. Pass in the id only to refetch the data.
+        $this->reload_subscription();
+        $this->assertEquals(false, \tool_monitor\subscription_manager::subscription_is_active($this->subscription));
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Test to confirm that subscriptions for enrolled users who don't have CM access, are deactivated.
+     */
+    public function test_cm_access() {
+        // Enrol the user as a student but grant to ability to subscribe. Students cannot view hidden activities.
+        $context = \context_course::instance($this->course->id);
+        assign_capability('tool/monitor:subscribe', CAP_ALLOW, $this->studentrole->id, $context);
+        $this->getDataGenerator()->enrol_user($this->user->id, $this->course->id, $this->studentrole->id);
+
+        // Generate a course module.
+        $book = $this->getDataGenerator()->create_module('book', array('course' => $this->course->id));
+
+        // And add a subscription to it.
+        $sub = new stdClass();
+        $sub->courseid = $this->course->id;
+        $sub->userid = $this->user->id;
+        $sub->ruleid = $this->rule->id;
+        $sub->cmid = $book->cmid;
+        $monitorgenerator = $this->getDataGenerator()->get_plugin_generator('tool_monitor');
+        $this->subscription = $monitorgenerator->create_subscription($sub);
+
+        // The subscription should be active to start with. Pass in the id only to refetch the data.
+        $this->assertEquals(true, \tool_monitor\subscription_manager::subscription_is_active($this->subscription));
+
+        // Run the task.
+        $task = new \tool_monitor\task\check_subscriptions();
+        $task->execute();
+
+        // The subscription should still be active. Pass in the id only to refetch the data.
+        $this->reload_subscription();
+        $this->assertEquals(true, \tool_monitor\subscription_manager::subscription_is_active($this->subscription));
+
+        // Make the course module invisible, which should in turn make the subscription inactive.
+        set_coursemodule_visible($book->cmid, false);
+
+        // Run the task.
+        $task = new \tool_monitor\task\check_subscriptions();
+        $task->execute();
+
+        // The subscription should NOT be active. Pass in the id only to refetch the data.
+        $this->reload_subscription();
+        $this->assertEquals(false, \tool_monitor\subscription_manager::subscription_is_active($this->subscription));
+
+        // Make the course module visible again.
+        set_coursemodule_visible($book->cmid, true);
+
+        // Run the task.
+        $task = new \tool_monitor\task\check_subscriptions();
+        $task->execute();
+
+        // The subscription should be active. Pass in the id only to refetch the data.
+        $this->reload_subscription();
+        $this->assertEquals(true, \tool_monitor\subscription_manager::subscription_is_active($this->subscription));
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Test to confirm that long term inactive subscriptions are removed entirely.
+     */
+    public function test_stale_subscription_removal() {
+        global $DB;
+        // Manually set the inactivedate to 1 day older than the limit allowed.
+        $daysold = 1 + \tool_monitor\subscription_manager::INACTIVE_SUBSCRIPTION_LIFESPAN_IN_DAYS;
+
+        $inactivedate = strtotime("-$daysold days", time());
+        $DB->set_field('tool_monitor_subscriptions', 'inactivedate', $inactivedate, array('id' => $this->subscription->id));
+
+        // Subscription should be inactive to start with.
+        $this->reload_subscription();
+        $this->assertEquals(false, \tool_monitor\subscription_manager::subscription_is_active($this->subscription));
+
+        // Run the task.
+        $task = new \tool_monitor\task\check_subscriptions();
+        $task->execute();
+
+        // Subscription should now not exist at all.
+        $this->assertEquals(false, $DB->record_exists('tool_monitor_subscriptions', array('id' => $this->subscription->id)));
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Test to confirm that subscriptions for a partially set up user are deactivated.
+     */
+    public function test_user_not_fully_set_up() {
+        global $DB;
+
+        // Enrol the user as a teacher.
+        $this->getDataGenerator()->enrol_user($this->user->id, $this->course->id, $this->teacherrole->id);
+
+        // The subscription should be active to start.
+        $this->assertEquals(true, \tool_monitor\subscription_manager::subscription_is_active($this->subscription));
+
+        // Unset the user's email address, so we fail the check_subscriptions->is_user_setup() call.
+        $DB->set_field('user', 'email', '', array('id' => $this->user->id));
+
+        // Run the task.
+        $task = new \tool_monitor\task\check_subscriptions();
+        $task->execute();
+
+        // The subscription should now be inactive.
+        $this->reload_subscription();
+        $this->assertEquals(false, \tool_monitor\subscription_manager::subscription_is_active($this->subscription));
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Test to confirm that a suspended user's subscriptions are deactivated properly.
+     */
+    public function test_suspended_user() {
+        global $DB;
+
+        // Enrol the user as a teacher. This role should have the required capability.
+        $this->getDataGenerator()->enrol_user($this->user->id, $this->course->id, $this->teacherrole->id);
+
+        // Subscription should be active to start with.
+        $this->assertEquals(true, \tool_monitor\subscription_manager::subscription_is_active($this->subscription));
+
+        // Suspend the user.
+        $DB->set_field('user', 'suspended', '1', array('id' => $this->user->id));
+
+        // Run the task.
+        $task = new \tool_monitor\task\check_subscriptions();
+        $task->execute();
+
+        // The subscription should now be inactive.
+        $this->reload_subscription();
+        $this->assertEquals(false, \tool_monitor\subscription_manager::subscription_is_active($this->subscription));
+
+        // Unsuspend the user.
+        $DB->set_field('user', 'suspended', '0', array('id' => $this->user->id));
+
+        // Run the task.
+        $task = new \tool_monitor\task\check_subscriptions();
+        $task->execute();
+
+        // The subscription should now be active again.
+        $this->reload_subscription();
+        $this->assertEquals(true, \tool_monitor\subscription_manager::subscription_is_active($this->subscription));
+    }
+}

admin/tool/monitor/version.php

@@ -26,6 +26,6 @@
 
 defined('MOODLE_INTERNAL') || die;
 
-$plugin->version   = 2015111600;     // The current plugin version (Date: YYYYMMDDXX).
+$plugin->version   = 2015111601;     // The current plugin version (Date: YYYYMMDDXX).
 $plugin->requires  = 2015111000;     // Requires this Moodle version.
 $plugin->component = 'tool_monitor'; // Full name of the plugin (used for diagnostics).

admin/tool/multilangupgrade/index.php

@@ -121,7 +121,7 @@ echo $OUTPUT->box_end();
 
 /// Rebuild course cache which might be incorrect now
 echo $OUTPUT->notification('Rebuilding course cache...', 'notifysuccess');
-rebuild_course_cache();
+rebuild_course_cache(0, true);
 echo $OUTPUT->notification('...finished', 'notifysuccess');
 
 echo $OUTPUT->continue_button(new moodle_url('/admin/'));

admin/tool/templatelibrary/amd/build/display.min.js

@@ -1 +1 @@
-define(["jquery","core/ajax","core/log","core/notification","core/templates","core/config","core/str"],function(a,b,c,d,e,f,g){var h=function(a,b){var c="@template "+b,d=0,e=[];if(e=a.match(/{{!([\s\S]*?)}}/g),null!==e)for(d=0;d<e.length;d++){var f=e[d],g=f.indexOf(c);if(-1!==g){var h=g+c.length+1;return f=f.substr(h,f.length-2-h)}}return!1},i=function(b,f,i){g.get_string("templateselected","tool_templatelibrary",b).done(function(b){a('[data-region="displaytemplateheader"]').text(b)}).fail(d.exception);var j=h(f,b);j===!1&&(j=h(i,b)),j&&(f=j),a('[data-region="displaytemplatesource"]').text(f);var k=f.match(/Example context \(json\):([\s\S]*)/),l=!1;if(k){var m=k[1].trim();try{l=a.parseJSON(m)}catch(n){c.debug("Could not parse json example context for template."),c.debug(n)}}l?e.render(b,l).done(function(b,c){e.replaceNodeContents(a('[data-region="displaytemplateexample"]'),b,c)}).fail(d.exception):g.get_string("templatehasnoexample","tool_templatelibrary").done(function(b){a('[data-region="displaytemplateexample"]').text(b)}).fail(d.exception)},j=function(c){var e=c.split("/"),g=e.shift(),h=e.shift(),j=b.call([{methodname:"core_output_load_template",args:{component:g,template:h,themename:f.theme}},{methodname:"tool_templatelibrary_load_canonical_template",args:{component:g,template:h}}],!0,!1);a.when.apply(a,j).done(function(a,b){i(c,a,b)}).fail(d.exception)};return a('[data-region="list-templates"]').on("click","[data-templatename]",function(){var b=a(this).data("templatename");j(b)}),{}});
+define(["jquery","core/ajax","core/log","core/notification","core/templates","core/config","core/str"],function(a,b,c,d,e,f,g){var h=function(a,b){var c="@template "+b,d=0,e=[];if(e=a.match(/{{!([\s\S]*?)}}/g),null!==e)for(d=0;d<e.length;d++){var f=e[d],g=f.indexOf(c);if(-1!==g){var h=g+c.length+1;return f=f.substr(h,f.length-2-h)}}return!1},i=function(b,f,i){g.get_string("templateselected","tool_templatelibrary",b).done(function(b){a('[data-region="displaytemplateheader"]').text(b)}).fail(d.exception);var j=h(f,b);j===!1&&(j=h(i,b)),j&&(f=j),a('[data-region="displaytemplatesource"]').text(f);var k=f.match(/Example context \(json\):([\s\S]*)/),l=!1;if(k){var m=k[1].trim();try{l=a.parseJSON(m)}catch(n){c.debug("Could not parse json example context for template."),c.debug(n)}}l?e.render(b,l).done(function(b,c){e.replaceNodeContents(a('[data-region="displaytemplateexample"]'),b,c)}).fail(d.exception):g.get_string("templatehasnoexample","tool_templatelibrary").done(function(b){a('[data-region="displaytemplateexample"]').text(b)}).fail(d.exception)},j=function(c){var e=c.split("/"),g=e.shift(),h=e.shift(),j=b.call([{methodname:"core_output_load_template",args:{component:g,template:h,themename:f.theme}},{methodname:"tool_templatelibrary_load_canonical_template",args:{component:g,template:h}}],!0,!1);a.when.apply(a,j).done(function(a,b){i(c,a,b)}).fail(d.exception)};return a('[data-region="list-templates"]').on("click","[data-templatename]",function(b){var c=a(this).data("templatename");b.preventDefault(),j(c)}),{}});

admin/tool/templatelibrary/amd/src/display.js

@@ -141,8 +141,9 @@ define(['jquery', 'core/ajax', 'core/log', 'core/notification', 'core/templates'
     };
 
     // Add the event listeners.
-    $('[data-region="list-templates"]').on('click', '[data-templatename]', function() {
+    $('[data-region="list-templates"]').on('click', '[data-templatename]', function(e) {
         var templatename = $(this).data('templatename');
+        e.preventDefault();
         loadTemplate(templatename);
     });
 

admin/tool/uploaduser/index.php

@@ -567,8 +567,18 @@ if ($formdata = $mform2->is_cancelled()) {
                     }
                     if ($existinguser->$column !== $user->$column) {
                         if ($column === 'email') {
-                            if ($DB->record_exists('user', array('email'=>$user->email))) {
-                                if ($noemailduplicates) {
+                            $select = $DB->sql_like('email', ':email', false, true, false, '|');
+                            $params = array('email' => $DB->sql_like_escape($user->email, '|'));
+                            if ($DB->record_exists_select('user', $select , $params)) {
+
+                                $changeincase = core_text::strtolower($existinguser->$column) === core_text::strtolower(
+                                                $user->$column);
+
+                                if ($changeincase) {
+                                    // If only case is different then switch to lower case and carry on.
+                                    $user->$column = core_text::strtolower($user->$column);
+                                    continue;
+                                } else if ($noemailduplicates) {
                                     $upt->track('email', $stremailduplicate, 'error');
                                     $upt->track('status', $strusernotupdated, 'error');
                                     $userserrors++;
@@ -1177,7 +1187,10 @@ while ($linenum <= $previewrows and $fields = $cir->next()) {
         if (!validate_email($rowcols['email'])) {
             $rowcols['status'][] = get_string('invalidemail');
         }
-        if ($DB->record_exists('user', array('email'=>$rowcols['email']))) {
+
+        $select = $DB->sql_like('email', ':email', false, true, false, '|');
+        $params = array('email' => $DB->sql_like_escape($rowcols['email'], '|'));
+        if ($DB->record_exists_select('user', $select , $params)) {
             $rowcols['status'][] = $stremailduplicate;
         }
     }

auth/db/auth.php

@@ -302,20 +302,27 @@ class auth_plugin_db extends auth_plugin_base {
 
             // Find obsolete users.
             if (count($userlist)) {
-                list($notin_sql, $params) = $DB->get_in_or_equal($userlist, SQL_PARAMS_NAMED, 'u', false);
-                $params['authtype'] = $this->authtype;
-                $sql = "SELECT u.*
+                $remove_users = array();
+                // All the drivers can cope with chunks of 10,000. See line 4491 of lib/dml/tests/dml_est.php
+                $userlistchunks = array_chunk($userlist , 10000);
+                foreach($userlistchunks as $userlistchunk) {
+                    list($notin_sql, $params) = $DB->get_in_or_equal($userlistchunk, SQL_PARAMS_NAMED, 'u', false);
+                    $params['authtype'] = $this->authtype;
+                    $sql = "SELECT u.id, u.username
                           FROM {user} u
                          WHERE u.auth=:authtype AND u.deleted=0 AND u.mnethostid=:mnethostid $suspendselect AND u.username $notin_sql";
+                    $params['mnethostid'] = $CFG->mnet_localhost_id;
+                    $remove_users = $remove_users + $DB->get_records_sql($sql, $params);
+                }
             } else {
-                $sql = "SELECT u.*
+                $sql = "SELECT u.id, u.username
                           FROM {user} u
                          WHERE u.auth=:authtype AND u.deleted=0 AND u.mnethostid=:mnethostid $suspendselect";
                 $params = array();
                 $params['authtype'] = $this->authtype;
+                $params['mnethostid'] = $CFG->mnet_localhost_id;
+                $remove_users = $DB->get_records_sql($sql, $params);
             }
-            $params['mnethostid'] = $CFG->mnet_localhost_id;
-            $remove_users = $DB->get_records_sql($sql, $params);
 
             if (!empty($remove_users)) {
                 $trace->output(get_string('auth_dbuserstoremove','auth_db', count($remove_users)));
@@ -328,6 +335,7 @@ class auth_plugin_db extends auth_plugin_base {
                         $updateuser = new stdClass();
                         $updateuser->id   = $user->id;
                         $updateuser->suspended = 1;
+                        $updateuser = $this->clean_data($updateuser);
                         user_update_user($updateuser, false);
                         $trace->output(get_string('auth_dbsuspenduser', 'auth_db', array('name'=>$user->username, 'id'=>$user->id)), 1);
                     }
@@ -358,12 +366,20 @@ class auth_plugin_db extends auth_plugin_base {
 
             // Only go ahead if we actually have fields to update locally.
             if (!empty($updatekeys)) {
-                list($in_sql, $params) = $DB->get_in_or_equal($userlist, SQL_PARAMS_NAMED, 'u', true);
-                $params['authtype'] = $this->authtype;
-                $sql = "SELECT u.id, u.username
+                $update_users = array();
+                // All the drivers can cope with chunks of 10,000. See line 4491 of lib/dml/tests/dml_est.php
+                $userlistchunks = array_chunk($userlist , 10000);
+                foreach($userlistchunks as $userlistchunk) {
+                    list($in_sql, $params) = $DB->get_in_or_equal($userlistchunk, SQL_PARAMS_NAMED, 'u', true);
+                    $params['authtype'] = $this->authtype;
+                    $params['mnethostid'] = $CFG->mnet_localhost_id;
+                    $sql = "SELECT u.id, u.username
                           FROM {user} u
-                         WHERE u.auth=:authtype AND u.deleted=0 AND u.username {$in_sql}";
-                if ($update_users = $DB->get_records_sql($sql, $params)) {
+                         WHERE u.auth = :authtype AND u.deleted = 0 AND u.mnethostid = :mnethostid AND u.username {$in_sql}";
+                    $update_users = $update_users + $DB->get_records_sql($sql, $params);
+                }
+
+                if ($update_users) {
                     $trace->output("User entries to update: ".count($update_users));
 
                     foreach ($update_users as $user) {
@@ -414,6 +430,7 @@ class auth_plugin_db extends auth_plugin_base {
                         $updateuser = new stdClass();
                         $updateuser->id = $olduser->id;
                         $updateuser->suspended = 0;
+                        $updateuser = $this->clean_data($updateuser);
                         user_update_user($updateuser);
                         $trace->output(get_string('auth_dbreviveduser', 'auth_db', array('name' => $username,
                             'id' => $olduser->id)), 1);
@@ -436,6 +453,7 @@ class auth_plugin_db extends auth_plugin_base {
                     $trace->output(get_string('auth_dbinsertuserduplicate', 'auth_db', array('username'=>$user->username, 'auth'=>$collision->auth)), 1);
                     continue;
                 }
+                $user = $this->clean_data($user);
                 try {
                     $id = user_create_user($user, false); // It is truly a new user.
                     $trace->output(get_string('auth_dbinsertuser', 'auth_db', array('name'=>$user->username, 'id'=>$id)), 1);
@@ -577,6 +595,7 @@ class auth_plugin_db extends auth_plugin_base {
         }
         if ($needsupdate) {
             require_once($CFG->dirroot . '/user/lib.php');
+            $updateuser = $this->clean_data($updateuser);
             user_update_user($updateuser);
         }
         return $DB->get_record('user', array('id'=>$userid, 'deleted'=>0));
@@ -906,6 +925,30 @@ class auth_plugin_db extends auth_plugin_base {
         error_reporting($CFG->debug);
         ob_end_flush();
     }
+
+    /**
+     * Clean the user data that comes from an external database.
+     *
+     * @param array $user the user data to be validated against properties definition.
+     * @return stdClass $user the cleaned user data.
+     */
+    public function clean_data($user) {
+        if (empty($user)) {
+            return $user;
+        }
+
+        foreach ($user as $field => $value) {
+            // Get the property parameter type and do the cleaning.
+            try {
+                $property = core_user::get_property_definition($field);
+                $user->$field = clean_param($value, $property['type']);
+            } catch (coding_exception $e) {
+                debugging("The property '$field' could not be cleaned.", DEBUG_DEVELOPER);
+            }
+        }
+
+        return $user;
+    }
 }
 
 

auth/db/lang/en/auth_db.php

@@ -45,7 +45,7 @@ $string['auth_dbname'] = 'Name of the database itself. Leave empty if using an O
 $string['auth_dbname_key'] = 'DB name';
 $string['auth_dbpass'] = 'Password matching the above username';
 $string['auth_dbpass_key'] = 'Password';
-$string['auth_dbpasstype'] = '<p>Specify the format that the password field is using. MD5 hashing is useful for connecting to other common web applications like PostNuke.</p> <p>Use \'internal\' if you want to the external DB to manage usernames &amp; email addresses, but Moodle to manage passwords. If you use \'internal\', you <i>must</i> provide a populated email address field in the external DB, and you must execute both admin/cron.php and auth/db/cli/sync_users.php regularly. Moodle will send an email to new users with a temporary password.</p>';
+$string['auth_dbpasstype'] = '<p>Specify the format that the password field is using. MD5 hashing is useful for connecting to other common web applications like PostNuke.</p> <p>Use \'internal\' if you want the external database to manage usernames and email addresses, but Moodle to manage passwords. If you use \'internal\', you <i>must</i> provide a populated email address field in the external database, and you must execute both admin/cron.php and auth/db/cli/sync_users.php regularly. Moodle will send an email to new users with a temporary password.</p>';
 $string['auth_dbpasstype_key'] = 'Password format';
 $string['auth_dbreviveduser'] = 'Revived user {$a->name} id {$a->id}';
 $string['auth_dbrevivedusererror'] = 'Error reviving user {$a}';

auth/db/tests/db_test.php

@@ -399,4 +399,77 @@ class auth_db_testcase extends advanced_testcase {
         $this->assertEquals("select * from table WHERE column=? AND anothercolumn > ?", $sqlout);
         $this->assertEquals(array(1, 'b'), $arrout);
     }
+
+    /**
+     * Testing the clean_data() method.
+     */
+    public function test_clean_data() {
+        global $DB;
+
+        $this->resetAfterTest(false);
+        $this->preventResetByRollback();
+        $this->init_auth_database();
+        $auth = get_auth_plugin('db');
+        $auth->db_init();
+
+        // Create users on external table.
+        $extdbuser1 = (object)array('name'=>'u1', 'pass'=>'heslo', 'email'=>'u1@example.com');
+        $extdbuser1->id = $DB->insert_record('auth_db_users', $extdbuser1);
+
+        // User with malicious data on the name.
+        $extdbuser2 = (object)array('name'=>'user<script>alert(1);</script>xss', 'pass'=>'heslo', 'email'=>'xssuser@example.com');
+        $extdbuser2->id = $DB->insert_record('auth_db_users', $extdbuser2);
+
+        $trace = new null_progress_trace();
+
+        // Let's test user sync make sure still works as expected..
+        $auth->sync_users($trace, true);
+
+        // Get the user on moodle user table.
+        $user2 = $DB->get_record('user', array('email'=> $extdbuser2->email, 'auth'=>'db'));
+
+        // The malicious code should be sanitized.
+        $this->assertEquals($user2->username, 'userscriptalert1scriptxss');
+        $this->assertNotEquals($user2->username, $extdbuser2->name);
+
+        // User with correct data, should be equal to external db.
+        $user1 = $DB->get_record('user', array('email'=> $extdbuser1->email, 'auth'=>'db'));
+        $this->assertEquals($extdbuser1->name, $user1->username);
+        $this->assertEquals($extdbuser1->email, $user1->email);
+
+        // Now, let's update the name.
+        $extdbuser2->name = 'user no xss anymore';
+        $DB->update_record('auth_db_users', $extdbuser2);
+
+        // Run sync again to update the user data.
+        $auth->sync_users($trace, true);
+
+        // The user information should be updated.
+        $user2 = $DB->get_record('user', array('username' => 'usernoxssanymore', 'auth' => 'db'));
+        // The spaces should be removed, as it's the username.
+        $this->assertEquals($user2->username, 'usernoxssanymore');
+
+        // Now let's test just the clean_data() method isolated.
+        // Testing PARAM_USERNAME, PARAM_NOTAGS, PARAM_RAW_TRIMMED and others.
+        $user3 = new stdClass();
+        $user3->firstname = 'John <script>alert(1)</script> Doe';
+        $user3->username = 'john%#&~%*_doe';
+        $user3->email = ' john@testing.com ';
+        $user3->deleted = 'no';
+        $user3->description = '<b>A description about myself.</b>';
+        $user3cleaned = $auth->clean_data($user3);
+
+        // Expected results.
+        $this->assertEquals($user3cleaned->firstname, 'John alert(1) Doe');
+        $this->assertEquals($user3cleaned->email, 'john@testing.com');
+        $this->assertEquals($user3cleaned->deleted, 0);
+        $this->assertEquals($user3->description, '<b>A description about myself.</b>');
+        $this->assertEquals($user3->username, 'john_doe');
+
+        // Try to clean an invalid property (fullname).
+        $user3->fullname = 'John Doe';
+        $auth->clean_data($user3);
+        $this->assertDebuggingCalled("The property 'fullname' could not be cleaned.");
+        $this->cleanup_auth_database();
+    }
 }

auth/ldap/lang/en/auth_ldap.php

@@ -56,7 +56,7 @@ $string['auth_ldap_gracelogins_desc'] = 'Enable LDAP gracelogin support. After p
 $string['auth_ldap_gracelogins_key'] = 'Grace logins';
 $string['auth_ldap_groupecreators'] = 'List of groups or contexts whose members are allowed to create groups. Separate multiple groups with \';\'. Usually something like \'cn=teachers,ou=staff,o=myorg\'';
 $string['auth_ldap_groupecreators_key'] = 'Group creators';
-$string['auth_ldap_host_url'] = 'Specify LDAP host in URL-form like \'ldap://ldap.myorg.com/\' or \'ldaps://ldap.myorg.com/\' Separate multipleservers with \';\' to get failover support.';
+$string['auth_ldap_host_url'] = 'Specify LDAP host in URL-form like \'ldap://ldap.myorg.com/\' or \'ldaps://ldap.myorg.com/\'. Separate multiple servers with \';\' to get failover support.';
 $string['auth_ldap_host_url_key'] = 'Host URL';
 $string['auth_ldap_changepasswordurl_key'] = 'Password-change URL';
 $string['auth_ldap_ldap_encoding'] = 'Specify encoding used by LDAP server. Most probably utf-8, MS AD v2 uses default platform encoding such as cp1252, cp1250, etc.';

auth/mnet/land.php

@@ -35,6 +35,7 @@ $wantsremoteurl = optional_param('remoteurl', false, PARAM_BOOL);
 $url = new moodle_url('/auth/mnet/jump.php', array('token'=>$token, 'idp'=>$remotewwwroot, 'wantsurl'=>$wantsurl));
 if ($wantsremoteurl !== false) $url->param('remoteurl', $wantsremoteurl);
 $PAGE->set_url($url);
+$PAGE->set_context(context_system::instance());
 
 $site = get_site();
 

auth/shibboleth/logout.php

@@ -23,6 +23,7 @@ if (!is_enabled_auth('shibboleth')) {
 }
 
 // Front channel logout.
+$inputstream = file_get_contents("php://input");
 if ($action == 'logout' && !empty($redirect)) {
 
     if ($USER->auth == 'shibboleth') {
@@ -32,7 +33,7 @@ if ($action == 'logout' && !empty($redirect)) {
         redirect($redirect);
     }
 
-} else if (!file_get_contents("php://input")) {
+} else if (!empty($inputstream)) {
 
     // Back channel logout.
     // Set SOAP header.

auth/tests/behat/behat_auth.php

@@ -47,34 +47,15 @@ class behat_auth extends behat_base {
      * @Given /^I log in as "(?P<username_string>(?:[^"]|\\")*)"$/
      */
     public function i_log_in_as($username) {
+        // Visit login page.
+        $this->getSession()->visit($this->locate_path('login/index.php'));
 
-        // Running this step using the API rather than a chained step because
-        // we need to see if the 'Log in' link is available or we need to click
-        // the dropdown to expand the navigation bar before.
-        $this->getSession()->visit($this->locate_path('/'));
+        // Enter username and password.
+        $this->execute('behat_forms::i_set_the_field_to', array('Username', $this->escape($username)));
+        $this->execute('behat_forms::i_set_the_field_to', array('Password', $this->escape($username)));
 
-        // Generic steps (we will prefix them later expanding the navigation dropdown if necessary).
-        $steps = array(
-            new Given('I click on "' . get_string('login') . '" "link" in the ".logininfo" "css_element"'),
-            new Given('I set the field "' . get_string('username') . '" to "' . $this->escape($username) . '"'),
-            new Given('I set the field "' . get_string('password') . '" to "'. $this->escape($username) . '"'),
-            new Given('I press "' . get_string('login') . '"')
-        );
-
-        // If Javascript is disabled we have enough with these steps.
-        if (!$this->running_javascript()) {
-            return $steps;
-        }
-
-        // Wait for the homepage to be ready.
-        $this->getSession()->wait(self::TIMEOUT * 1000, self::PAGE_READY_JS);
-
-        // If it is needed, it expands the navigation bar with the 'Log in' link.
-        if ($clicknavbar = $this->get_expand_navbar_step()) {
-            array_unshift($steps, $clicknavbar);
-        }
-
-        return $steps;
+        // Press log in button, no need to check for exceptions as it will checked after this step execution.
+        $this->execute('behat_forms::press_button', get_string('login'));
     }
 
     /**
@@ -83,53 +64,16 @@ class behat_auth extends behat_base {
      * @Given /^I log out$/
      */
     public function i_log_out() {
-
-        $steps = array(new When('I follow "' . get_string('logout') . '"'));
-
-        // No need to check anything else if we run without JS.
-        if (!$this->running_javascript()) {
-            return $steps;
-        }
-
         // There is no longer any need to worry about whether the navigation
         // bar needs to be expanded; user_menu now lives outside the
         // hamburger.
-
-        // However, the user menu *always* needs to be expanded.
-        $xpath = "//div[@class='usermenu']//a[contains(concat(' ', @class, ' '), ' toggle-display ')]";
-        array_unshift($steps, new When('I click on "'.$xpath.'" "xpath_element"'));
-
-        return $steps;
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * Returns a step to open the navigation bar if it is needed.
-     *
-     * The top log in and log out links are hidden when middle or small
-     * size windows (or devices) are used. This step returns a step definition
-     * clicking to expand the navbar if it is hidden.
-     *
-     * @return Given|bool A step definition or false if there is no need to show the navbar.
-     */
-    protected function get_expand_navbar_step() {
-
-        // Checking if we need to click the navbar button to show the navigation menu, it
-        // is hidden by default when using clean theme and a medium or small screen size.
-
-        // The DOM and the JS should be all ready and loaded. Running without spinning
-        // as this is a widely used step and we can not spend time here trying to see
-        // a DOM node that is not always there (at the moment clean is not even the
-        // default theme...).
-        $navbuttonjs = "return (
-            Y.one('.btn-navbar') &&
-            Y.one('.btn-navbar').getComputedStyle('display') !== 'none'
-        )";
-
-        // Adding an extra click we need to show the 'Log in' link.
-        if (!$this->getSession()->getDriver()->evaluateScript($navbuttonjs)) {
-            return false;
+        // However, the user menu *always* needs to be expanded. if running JS.
+        if ($this->running_javascript()) {
+            $xpath = "//div[@class='usermenu']//a[contains(concat(' ', @class, ' '), ' toggle-display ')]";
+            $this->execute('behat_general::i_click_on', array($xpath, "xpath_element"));
         }
-
-        return new Given('I click on ".btn-navbar" "css_element"');
+        // No need to check for exceptions as it will checked after this step execution.
+        $this->execute('behat_general::click_link', get_string('logout'));
     }
+
 }

backup/backup.php

@@ -138,7 +138,9 @@ if ($backup->get_stage() == backup_ui::STAGE_FINAL) {
     }
 
     // Get HTML from logger.
-    $loghtml = $logger->get_html();
+    if ($CFG->debugdisplay) {
+        $loghtml = $logger->get_html();
+    }
 
     // Hide the progress display and first backup step bar (the 'finished' step will show next).
     echo html_writer::end_div();

backup/moodle2/backup_stepslib.php

@@ -930,8 +930,11 @@ class backup_gradebook_structure_step extends backup_structure_step {
         $grade_setting = new backup_nested_element('grade_setting', 'id', array(
             'name', 'value'));
 
+        $gradebook_attributes = new backup_nested_element('attributes', null, array('calculations_freeze'));
 
         // Build the tree
+        $gradebook->add_child($gradebook_attributes);
+
         $gradebook->add_child($grade_categories);
         $grade_categories->add_child($grade_category);
 
@@ -946,14 +949,15 @@ class backup_gradebook_structure_step extends backup_structure_step {
         $gradebook->add_child($grade_settings);
         $grade_settings->add_child($grade_setting);
 
+        // Define sources
+
         // Add attribute with gradebook calculation freeze date if needed.
+        $attributes = new stdClass();
         $gradebookcalculationfreeze = get_config('core', 'gradebook_calculations_freeze_' . $this->get_courseid());
         if ($gradebookcalculationfreeze) {
-            $gradebook->add_attributes(array('calculations_freeze'));
-            $gradebook->get_attribute('calculations_freeze')->set_value($gradebookcalculationfreeze);
+            $attributes->calculations_freeze = $gradebookcalculationfreeze;
         }
-
-        // Define sources
+        $gradebook_attributes->set_source_array([$attributes]);
 
         //Include manual, category and the course grade item
         $grade_items_sql ="SELECT * FROM {grade_items}

backup/moodle2/restore_qtype_plugin.class.php

@@ -181,7 +181,7 @@ abstract class restore_qtype_plugin extends restore_plugin {
                 $info = new stdClass();
                 $info->filequestionid = $oldquestionid;
                 $info->dbquestionid   = $newquestionid;
-                $info->answer         = $data->answertext;
+                $info->answer         = s($data->answertext);
                 throw new restore_step_exception('error_question_answers_missing_in_db', $info);
             }
             $newitemid = $this->questionanswercache[$data->answertext];

backup/moodle2/restore_stepslib.php

@@ -121,6 +121,21 @@ class restore_gradebook_structure_step extends restore_structure_step {
             return false;
         }
 
+        // Identify the backup we're dealing with.
+        $backuprelease = floatval($this->get_task()->get_info()->backup_release); // The major version: 2.9, 3.0, ...
+        $backupbuild = 0;
+        preg_match('/(\d{8})/', $this->get_task()->get_info()->moodle_release, $matches);
+        if (!empty($matches[1])) {
+            $backupbuild = (int) $matches[1]; // The date of Moodle build at the time of the backup.
+        }
+
+        // On older versions the freeze value has to be converted.
+        // We do this from here as it is happening right before the file is read.
+        // This only targets the backup files that can contain the legacy freeze.
+        if ($backupbuild > 20150618 && ($backuprelease < 3.0 || $backupbuild < 20160527)) {
+            $this->rewrite_step_backup_file_for_legacy_freeze($fullpath);
+        }
+
         // Arrived here, execute the step
         return true;
      }
@@ -129,7 +144,7 @@ class restore_gradebook_structure_step extends restore_structure_step {
         $paths = array();
         $userinfo = $this->task->get_setting_value('users');
 
-        $paths[] = new restore_path_element('gradebook', '/gradebook');
+        $paths[] = new restore_path_element('attributes', '/gradebook/attributes');
         $paths[] = new restore_path_element('grade_category', '/gradebook/grade_categories/grade_category');
         $paths[] = new restore_path_element('grade_item', '/gradebook/grade_items/grade_item');
         if ($userinfo) {
@@ -141,7 +156,7 @@ class restore_gradebook_structure_step extends restore_structure_step {
         return $paths;
     }
 
-    protected function process_gradebook($data) {
+    protected function process_attributes($data) {
         // For non-merge restore types:
         // Unset 'gradebook_calculations_freeze_' in the course and replace with the one from the backup.
         $target = $this->get_task()->get_target();
@@ -493,6 +508,8 @@ class restore_gradebook_structure_step extends restore_structure_step {
         $gradebookcalculationsfreeze = get_config('core', 'gradebook_calculations_freeze_' . $this->get_courseid());
         preg_match('/(\d{8})/', $this->get_task()->get_info()->moodle_release, $matches);
         $backupbuild = (int)$matches[1];
+        // The function floatval will return a float even if there is text mixed with the release number.
+        $backuprelease = floatval($this->get_task()->get_info()->backup_release);
 
         // Extra credits need adjustments only for backups made between 2.8 release (20141110) and the fix release (20150619).
         if (!$gradebookcalculationsfreeze && $backupbuild >= 20141110 && $backupbuild < 20150619) {
@@ -504,6 +521,14 @@ class restore_gradebook_structure_step extends restore_structure_step {
             require_once($CFG->libdir . '/db/upgradelib.php');
             upgrade_calculated_grade_items($this->get_courseid());
         }
+        // Courses from before 3.1 (20160518) may have a letter boundary problem and should be checked for this issue.
+        // Backups from before and including 2.9 could have a build number that is greater than 20160518 and should
+        // be checked for this problem.
+        if (!$gradebookcalculationsfreeze && ($backupbuild < 20160518 || $backuprelease <= 2.9)) {
+            require_once($CFG->libdir . '/db/upgradelib.php');
+            upgrade_course_letter_boundary($this->get_courseid());
+        }
+
     }
 
     /**
@@ -571,6 +596,85 @@ class restore_gradebook_structure_step extends restore_structure_step {
             }
         }
     }
+
+    /**
+     * Rewrite step definition to handle the legacy freeze attribute.
+     *
+     * In previous backups the calculations_freeze property was stored as an attribute of the
+     * top level node <gradebook>. The backup API, however, do not process grandparent nodes.
+     * It only processes definitive children, and their parent attributes.
+     *
+     * We had:
+     *
+     * <gradebook calculations_freeze="20160511">
+     *   <grade_categories>
+     *     <grade_category id="10">
+     *       <depth>1</depth>
+     *       ...
+     *     </grade_category>
+     *   </grade_categories>
+     *   ...
+     * </gradebook>
+     *
+     * And this method will convert it to:
+     *
+     * <gradebook >
+     *   <attributes>
+     *     <calculations_freeze>20160511</calculations_freeze>
+     *   </attributes>
+     *   <grade_categories>
+     *     <grade_category id="10">
+     *       <depth>1</depth>
+     *       ...
+     *     </grade_category>
+     *   </grade_categories>
+     *   ...
+     * </gradebook>
+     *
+     * Note that we cannot just load the XML file in memory as it could potentially be huge.
+     * We can also completely ignore if the node <attributes> is already in the backup
+     * file as it never existed before.
+     *
+     * @param string $filepath The absolute path to the XML file.
+     * @return void
+     */
+    protected function rewrite_step_backup_file_for_legacy_freeze($filepath) {
+        $foundnode = false;
+        $newfile = make_request_directory(true) . DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR . 'file.xml';
+        $fr = fopen($filepath, 'r');
+        $fw = fopen($newfile, 'w');
+        if ($fr && $fw) {
+            while (($line = fgets($fr, 4096)) !== false) {
+                if (!$foundnode && strpos($line, '<gradebook ') === 0) {
+                    $foundnode = true;
+                    $matches = array();
+                    $pattern = '@calculations_freeze=.([0-9]+).@';
+                    if (preg_match($pattern, $line, $matches)) {
+                        $freeze = $matches[1];
+                        $line = preg_replace($pattern, '', $line);
+                        $line .= "  <attributes>\n    <calculations_freeze>$freeze</calculations_freeze>\n  </attributes>\n";
+                    }
+                }
+                fputs($fw, $line);
+            }
+            if (!feof($fr)) {
+                throw new restore_step_exception('Error while attempting to rewrite the gradebook step file.');
+            }
+            fclose($fr);
+            fclose($fw);
+            if (!rename($newfile, $filepath)) {
+                throw new restore_step_exception('Error while attempting to rename the gradebook step file.');
+            }
+        } else {
+            if ($fr) {
+                fclose($fr);
+            }
+            if ($fw) {
+                fclose($fw);
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
 }
 
 /**
@@ -1700,27 +1804,54 @@ class restore_course_structure_step extends restore_structure_step {
      */
     public function process_course($data) {
         global $CFG, $DB;
+        $context = context::instance_by_id($this->task->get_contextid());
+        $userid = $this->task->get_userid();
+        $target = $this->get_task()->get_target();
+        $isnewcourse = $target != backup::TARGET_CURRENT_ADDING && $target != backup::TARGET_EXISTING_ADDING;
+
+        // When restoring to a new course we can set all the things except for the ID number.
+        $canchangeidnumber = $isnewcourse || has_capability('moodle/course:changeidnumber', $context, $userid);
+        $canchangeshortname = $isnewcourse || has_capability('moodle/course:changeshortname', $context, $userid);
+        $canchangefullname = $isnewcourse || has_capability('moodle/course:changefullname', $context, $userid);
+        $canchangesummary = $isnewcourse || has_capability('moodle/course:changesummary', $context, $userid);
 
         $data = (object)$data;
+        $data->id = $this->get_courseid();
 
         $fullname  = $this->get_setting_value('course_fullname');
         $shortname = $this->get_setting_value('course_shortname');
         $startdate = $this->get_setting_value('course_startdate');
 
-        // Calculate final course names, to avoid dupes
+        // Calculate final course names, to avoid dupes.
         list($fullname, $shortname) = restore_dbops::calculate_course_names($this->get_courseid(), $fullname, $shortname);
 
-        // Need to change some fields before updating the course record
-        $data->id = $this->get_courseid();
-        $data->fullname = $fullname;
-        $data->shortname= $shortname;
+        if ($canchangefullname) {
+            $data->fullname = $fullname;
+        } else {
+            unset($data->fullname);
+        }
+
+        if ($canchangeshortname) {
+            $data->shortname = $shortname;
+        } else {
+            unset($data->shortname);
+        }
+
+        if (!$canchangesummary) {
+            unset($data->summary);
+            unset($data->summaryformat);
+        }
 
         // Only allow the idnumber to be set if the user has permission and the idnumber is not already in use by
         // another course on this site.
-        $context = context::instance_by_id($this->task->get_contextid());
-        if (!empty($data->idnumber) && has_capability('moodle/course:changeidnumber', $context, $this->task->get_userid()) &&
-                $this->task->is_samesite() && !$DB->record_exists('course', array('idnumber' => $data->idnumber))) {
+        if (!empty($data->idnumber) && $canchangeidnumber && $this->task->is_samesite()
+                && !$DB->record_exists('course', array('idnumber' => $data->idnumber))) {
             // Do not reset idnumber.
+
+        } else if (!$isnewcourse) {
+            // Prevent override when restoring as merge.
+            unset($data->idnumber);
+
         } else {
             $data->idnumber = '';
         }

backup/moodle2/tests/fixtures/rewrite_step_backup_file_for_legacy_freeze/1.expectation

@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+<gradebook >
+  <attributes>
+    <calculations_freeze>20160511</calculations_freeze>
+  </attributes>
+  <grade_categories>
+    <grade_category id="10">
+      <depth>1</depth>
+    </grade_category>
+  </grade_categories>
+</gradebook>

backup/moodle2/tests/fixtures/rewrite_step_backup_file_for_legacy_freeze/1.test

@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
+<gradebook calculations_freeze="20160511">
+  <grade_categories>
+    <grade_category id="10">
+      <depth>1</depth>
+    </grade_category>
+  </grade_categories>
+</gradebook>

backup/moodle2/tests/fixtures/rewrite_step_backup_file_for_legacy_freeze/2.expectation

@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+<gradebook some_other_value="false" >
+  <attributes>
+    <calculations_freeze>20160511</calculations_freeze>
+  </attributes>
+  <grade_categories>
+    <grade_category id="10">
+      <depth>1</depth>
+    </grade_category>
+  </grade_categories>
+</gradebook>

backup/moodle2/tests/fixtures/rewrite_step_backup_file_for_legacy_freeze/2.test

@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
+<gradebook some_other_value="false" calculations_freeze="20160511">
+  <grade_categories>
+    <grade_category id="10">
+      <depth>1</depth>
+    </grade_category>
+  </grade_categories>
+</gradebook>

backup/moodle2/tests/fixtures/rewrite_step_backup_file_for_legacy_freeze/3.expectation

@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+<gradebook some_other_value="false"  and_another_value="42">
+  <attributes>
+    <calculations_freeze>20160511</calculations_freeze>
+  </attributes>
+  <grade_categories>
+    <grade_category id="10">
+      <depth>1</depth>
+    </grade_category>
+  </grade_categories>
+</gradebook>

backup/moodle2/tests/fixtures/rewrite_step_backup_file_for_legacy_freeze/3.test

@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
+<gradebook some_other_value="false" calculations_freeze="20160511" and_another_value="42">
+  <grade_categories>
+    <grade_category id="10">
+      <depth>1</depth>
+    </grade_category>
+  </grade_categories>
+</gradebook>

backup/moodle2/tests/fixtures/rewrite_step_backup_file_for_legacy_freeze/4.expectation

@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
+<gradebookplugin some_other_value="false" calculations_freeze="20160511" and_another_value="42">
+  <grade_categories>
+    <grade_category id="10">
+      <depth>1</depth>
+    </grade_category>
+  </grade_categories>
+</gradebookplugin>

backup/moodle2/tests/fixtures/rewrite_step_backup_file_for_legacy_freeze/4.test

@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
+<gradebookplugin some_other_value="false" calculations_freeze="20160511" and_another_value="42">
+  <grade_categories>
+    <grade_category id="10">
+      <depth>1</depth>
+    </grade_category>
+  </grade_categories>
+</gradebookplugin>

backup/moodle2/tests/restore_gradebook_structure_step_test.php

@@ -0,0 +1,92 @@
+<?php
+// This file is part of Moodle - http://moodle.org/
+//
+// Moodle is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+// it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+// (at your option) any later version.
+//
+// Moodle is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+// GNU General Public License for more details.
+//
+// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+// along with Moodle.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+
+/**
+ * Test for restore_stepslib.
+ *
+ * @package core_backup
+ * @copyright 2016 Andrew Nicols <andrew@nicols.co.uk>
+ * @license http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
+ */
+
+defined('MOODLE_INTERNAL') || die();
+
+global $CFG;
+require_once($CFG->dirroot . '/backup/util/includes/backup_includes.php');
+require_once($CFG->dirroot . '/backup/util/includes/restore_includes.php');
+require_once($CFG->libdir . '/completionlib.php');
+
+/**
+ * Test for restore_stepslib.
+ *
+ * @package core_backup
+ * @copyright 2016 Andrew Nicols <andrew@nicols.co.uk>
+ * @license http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
+ */
+class core_backup_restore_gradebook_structure_step_testcase extends advanced_testcase {
+
+    /**
+     * Provide tests for rewrite_step_backup_file_for_legacy_freeze based upon fixtures.
+     *
+     * @return array
+     */
+    public function rewrite_step_backup_file_for_legacy_freeze_provider() {
+        $fixturesdir = realpath(__DIR__ . '/fixtures/rewrite_step_backup_file_for_legacy_freeze/');
+        $tests = [];
+        $iterator = new \RecursiveIteratorIterator(
+                new \RecursiveDirectoryIterator($fixturesdir),
+                \RecursiveIteratorIterator::LEAVES_ONLY);
+
+        foreach ($iterator as $sourcefile) {
+            $pattern = '/\.test$/';
+            if (!preg_match($pattern, $sourcefile)) {
+                continue;
+            }
+
+            $expectfile = preg_replace($pattern, '.expectation', $sourcefile);
+            $test = array($sourcefile, $expectfile);
+            $tests[basename($sourcefile)] = $test;
+        }
+
+        return $tests;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * @dataProvider rewrite_step_backup_file_for_legacy_freeze_provider
+     * @param   string  $source     The source file to test
+     * @param   string  $expected   The expected result of the transformation
+     */
+    public function test_rewrite_step_backup_file_for_legacy_freeze($source, $expected) {
+        $restore = $this->getMockBuilder('\restore_gradebook_structure_step')
+            ->setMethods(null)
+            ->disableOriginalConstructor()
+            ->getMock()
+            ;
+
+        // Copy the file somewhere as the rewrite_step_backup_file_for_legacy_freeze will write the file.
+        $dir = make_request_directory(true);
+        $filepath = $dir . DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR . 'file.xml';
+        copy($source, $filepath);
+
+        $rc = new \ReflectionClass('\restore_gradebook_structure_step');
+        $rcm = $rc->getMethod('rewrite_step_backup_file_for_legacy_freeze');
+        $rcm->setAccessible(true);
+        $rcm->invoke($restore, $filepath);
+
+        // Check the result.
+        $this->assertFileEquals($expected, $filepath);
+    }
+}

backup/restore.php

@@ -110,7 +110,9 @@ if (!$restore->is_independent()) {
             // Do actual restore.
             $restore->execute();
             // Get HTML from logger.
-            $loghtml = $logger->get_html();
+            if ($CFG->debugdisplay) {
+                $loghtml = $logger->get_html();
+            }
             // Hide this section because we are now going to make the page show 'finished'.
             echo html_writer::end_div();
             echo html_writer::script('document.getElementById("executionprogress").style.display = "none";');

backup/util/dbops/restore_dbops.class.php

@@ -1287,7 +1287,11 @@ abstract class restore_dbops {
     *      1F - None of the above, return true => User needs to be created
     *
     *  if restoring from another site backup (cannot match by id here, replace it by email/firstaccess combination):
-    *      2A - Normal check: If match by username and mnethost and (email or non-zero firstaccess) => ok, return target user
+    *      2A - Normal check:
+    *           2A1 - If match by username and mnethost and (email or non-zero firstaccess) => ok, return target user
+    *           2A2 - Exceptional handling (MDL-21912): Match "admin" username. Then, if import_general_duplicate_admin_allowed is
+    *                 enabled, attempt to map the admin user to the user 'admin_[oldsiteid]' if it exists. If not,
+    *                 the user 'admin_[oldsiteid]' will be created in precheck_included users
     *      2B - Handle users deleted in DB and "alive" in backup file:
     *           2B1 - If match by mnethost and user is deleted in DB and not empty email = md5(username) and
     *                 (username LIKE 'backup_email.%' or non-zero firstaccess) => ok, return target user
@@ -1305,7 +1309,7 @@ abstract class restore_dbops {
     * Note: for DB deleted users md5(username) is stored *sometimes* in the email field,
     *       hence we are looking there for usernames if not empty. See delete_user()
     */
-    protected static function precheck_user($user, $samesite) {
+    protected static function precheck_user($user, $samesite, $siteid = null) {
         global $CFG, $DB;
 
         // Handle checks from same site backups
@@ -1376,7 +1380,7 @@ abstract class restore_dbops {
         // Handle checks from different site backups
         } else {
 
-            // 2A - If match by username and mnethost and
+            // 2A1 - If match by username and mnethost and
             //     (email or non-zero firstaccess) => ok, return target user
             if ($rec = $DB->get_record_sql("SELECT *
                                               FROM {user} u
@@ -1393,6 +1397,14 @@ abstract class restore_dbops {
                 return $rec; // Matching user found, return it
             }
 
+            // 2A2 - If we're allowing conflicting admins, attempt to map user to admin_[oldsiteid].
+            if (get_config('backup', 'import_general_duplicate_admin_allowed') && $user->username === 'admin' && $siteid
+                    && $user->mnethostid == $CFG->mnet_localhost_id) {
+                if ($rec = $DB->get_record('user', array('username' => 'admin_' . $siteid))) {
+                    return $rec;
+                }
+            }
+
             // 2B - Handle users deleted in DB and "alive" in backup file
             // Note: for DB deleted users email is stored in username field, hence we
             //       are looking there for emails. See delete_user()
@@ -1500,6 +1512,9 @@ abstract class restore_dbops {
         // Calculate the context we are going to use for capability checking
         $context = context_course::instance($courseid);
 
+        // When conflicting users are detected we may need original site info.
+        $restoreinfo = restore_controller_dbops::load_controller($restoreid)->get_info();
+
         // Calculate if we have perms to create users, by checking:
         // to 'moodle/restore:createuser' and 'moodle/restore:userinfo'
         // and also observe $CFG->disableusercreationonrestore
@@ -1535,14 +1550,28 @@ abstract class restore_dbops {
             }
 
             // Now, precheck that user and, based on returned results, annotate action/problem
-            $usercheck = self::precheck_user($user, $samesite);
+            $usercheck = self::precheck_user($user, $samesite, $restoreinfo->original_site_identifier_hash);
 
             if (is_object($usercheck)) { // No problem, we have found one user in DB to be mapped to
                 // Annotate it, for later process. Set newitemid to mapping user->id
                 self::set_backup_ids_record($restoreid, 'user', $recuser->itemid, $usercheck->id);
 
             } else if ($usercheck === false) { // Found conflict, report it as problem
-                 $problems[] = get_string('restoreuserconflict', '', $user->username);
+                if (!get_config('backup', 'import_general_duplicate_admin_allowed')) {
+                    $problems[] = get_string('restoreuserconflict', '', $user->username);
+                } else if ($user->username == 'admin') {
+                    if (!$cancreateuser) {
+                        $problems[] = get_string('restorecannotcreateuser', '', $user->username);
+                    }
+                    if ($user->mnethostid != $CFG->mnet_localhost_id) {
+                        $problems[] = get_string('restoremnethostidmismatch', '', $user->username);
+                    }
+                    if (!$problems) {
+                        // Duplicate admin allowed, append original site idenfitier to username.
+                        $user->username .= '_' . $restoreinfo->original_site_identifier_hash;
+                        self::set_backup_ids_record($restoreid, 'user', $recuser->itemid, 0, null, (array)$user);
+                    }
+                }
 
             } else if ($usercheck === true) { // User needs to be created, check if we are able
                 if ($cancreateuser) { // Can create user, set newitemid to 0 so will be created later

backup/util/ui/tests/behat/behat_backup.php

@@ -172,8 +172,8 @@ class behat_backup extends behat_base {
             "/descendant::tr[contains(., $fromcourse)]" .
             "/descendant::input[@type='radio']";
         $radionode = $this->find('xpath', $xpath, $exception);
-        $radionode->check();
-        $radionode->click();
+        $radiofield = new behat_form_field($this->getSession(), $radionode);
+        $radiofield->set_value(1);
 
         $this->find_button(get_string('continue'))->press();
         $this->wait();

backup/util/ui/tests/behat/import_course.feature

@@ -4,7 +4,6 @@ Feature: Import course's contents into another course
   As a teacher
   I need to import a course contents into another course selecting what I want to import
 
-  @javascript
   Scenario: Import course's contents to another course
     Given the following "courses" exist:
       | fullname | shortname | category |

backup/util/ui/tests/behat/import_groups.feature

@@ -28,7 +28,6 @@ Feature: Option to include groups and groupings when importing a course to anoth
     And I follow "Course 1"
     And I turn editing mode on
 
-  @javascript
   Scenario: Include groups and groupings when importing a course to another course
     When I import "Course 1" course into "Course 2" course using this options:
       | Initial | Include groups and groupings | 1 |
@@ -40,7 +39,6 @@ Feature: Option to include groups and groupings when importing a course to anoth
     And I should see "Grouping 1"
     And I should see "Grouping 2"
 
-  @javascript
   Scenario: Do not include groups and groupings when importing a course to another course
     When I import "Course 1" course into "Course 2" course using this options:
       | Initial | Include groups and groupings | 0 |

badges/lib.php

@@ -45,13 +45,7 @@ function core_badges_myprofile_navigation(\core_user\output\myprofile\tree $tree
     // Add category. This node should appear after 'contact' so that administration block appears towards the end. Refer MDL-49928.
     $category = new core_user\output\myprofile\category('badges', get_string('badges', 'badges'), 'contact');
     $tree->add_category($category);
-
-    // Determine context.
-    if (isloggedin()) {
-        $context = context_user::instance($USER->id);
-    } else {
-        $context = context_system::instance();
-    }
+    $context = context_user::instance($user->id);
     $courseid = empty($course) ? 0 : $course->id;
 
     if ($USER->id == $user->id || has_capability('moodle/badges:viewotherbadges', $context)) {
@@ -78,4 +72,4 @@ function core_badges_myprofile_navigation(\core_user\output\myprofile\tree $tree
             }
         }
     }
-}
+}

badges/tests/behat/award_badge.feature

@@ -221,16 +221,13 @@ Feature: Award badges
     And I follow "Course 1"
     And I press "Mark as complete: Test assignment name"
     And I log out
-    And I log in as "admin"
-    # We can't wait for cron to happen, so the admin manually triggers it.
-    And I trigger cron
-    # The admin needs to trigger cron twice to see the completion status as completed.
-    # We wait more than 1 minute because of the next cron run scheduled time.
-    And I wait "61" seconds
-    And I trigger cron
-    # Finally the admin goes back to homepage to continue the user story.
-    And I am on site homepage
-    And I log out
+    # Completion cron won't mark the whole course completed unless the
+    # individual criteria was marked completed more than a second ago. So
+    # run it twice, first to mark the criteria and second for the course.
+    And I run the scheduled task "core\task\completion_regular_task"
+    And I wait "1" seconds
+    And I run the scheduled task "core\task\completion_regular_task"
+    # The student should now see their badge.
     And I log in as "student1"
     And I follow "Profile" in the user menu
     Then I should see "Course Badge"

blocks/activity_results/tests/behat/addunsupportedactivity.feature

@@ -35,6 +35,6 @@ Feature: The activity results block displays student scores
     When I follow "Test assignment"
     And I click on "Edit settings" "link" in the "Administration" "block"
     And I set the following fields to these values:
-      | id_modgrade_type | None |
+      | id_grade_modgrade_type | None |
     And I press "Save and return to course"
     Then I should see "Error: the activity selected uses a grading method that is not supported by this block." in the "Activity results" "block"

blocks/activity_results/tests/behat/highscoreswithscales.feature

@@ -39,8 +39,8 @@ Feature: The activity results block displays student scores as scales
       | Assignment name | Test assignment |
       | Description | Offline text |
       | assignsubmission_file_enabled | 0 |
-      | id_modgrade_type | Scale |
-      | id_modgrade_scale | My Scale |
+      | id_grade_modgrade_type | Scale |
+      | id_grade_modgrade_scale | My Scale |
     And I follow "Course 1"
     And I navigate to "Grades" node in "Course administration"
     And I turn editing mode on

blocks/activity_results/tests/behat/highscoreswithscalesandgroups.feature

@@ -56,8 +56,8 @@ Feature: The activity results block displays student scores as scales
       | Assignment name | Test assignment |
       | Description | Offline text |
       | assignsubmission_file_enabled | 0 |
-      | id_modgrade_type | Scale |
-      | id_modgrade_scale | My Scale |
+      | id_grade_modgrade_type | Scale |
+      | id_grade_modgrade_scale | My Scale |
       | Group mode | Separate groups |
     And I follow "Course 1"
     And I navigate to "Grades" node in "Course administration"

blocks/activity_results/tests/behat/lowscoreswithscales.feature

@@ -39,8 +39,8 @@ Feature: The activity results block displays student scores as scales
       | Assignment name | Test assignment |
       | Description | Offline text |
       | assignsubmission_file_enabled | 0 |
-      | id_modgrade_type | Scale |
-      | id_modgrade_scale | My Scale |
+      | id_grade_modgrade_type | Scale |
+      | id_grade_modgrade_scale | My Scale |
     And I follow "Course 1"
     And I navigate to "Grades" node in "Course administration"
     And I turn editing mode on

blocks/activity_results/tests/behat/lowscoreswithscalesandgroups.feature

@@ -56,8 +56,8 @@ Feature: The activity results block displays student scores as scales
       | Assignment name | Test assignment |
       | Description | Offline text |
       | assignsubmission_file_enabled | 0 |
-      | id_modgrade_type | Scale |
-      | id_modgrade_scale | My Scale |
+      | id_grade_modgrade_type | Scale |
+      | id_grade_modgrade_scale | My Scale |
       | Group mode | Separate groups |
     And I follow "Course 1"
     And I navigate to "Grades" node in "Course administration"

blocks/admin_bookmarks/tests/behat/bookmark_admin_pages.feature

@@ -0,0 +1,36 @@
+@block @block_admin_bookmarks
+Feature: Add a bookmarks to an admin pages
+  In order to speed up common tasks
+  As an admin
+  I need to add and access pages through bookmarks
+
+  Background:
+    Given I log in as "admin"
+    And I navigate to "Scheduled tasks" node in "Site administration > Server"
+    And I click on "Bookmark this page" "link" in the "Admin bookmarks" "block"
+    And I log out
+
+  # Test bookmark functionality using the "User profile fields" page as our bookmark.
+  Scenario: Admin page can be bookmarked
+    Given I log in as "admin"
+    And I navigate to "User profile fields" node in "Site administration > Users > Accounts"
+    When I click on "Bookmark this page" "link" in the "Admin bookmarks" "block"
+    Then I should see "User profile fields" in the "Admin bookmarks" "block"
+    # See the existing bookmark is there too.
+    And I should see "Scheduled tasks" in the "Admin bookmarks" "block"
+
+  Scenario: Admin page can be accessed through bookmarks block
+    Given I log in as "admin"
+    And I navigate to "Notifications" node in "Site administration"
+    And I click on "Scheduled tasks" "link" in the "Admin bookmarks" "block"
+    # Verify that we are on the right page.
+    Then I should see "Scheduled tasks" in the "h1" "css_element"
+
+  Scenario: Admin page can be removed from bookmarks
+    Given I log in as "admin"
+    And I navigate to "Notifications" node in "Site administration"
+    And I click on "Scheduled tasks" "link" in the "Admin bookmarks" "block"
+    When I click on "Unbookmark this page" "link" in the "Admin bookmarks" "block"
+    Then I should see "Bookmark deleted"
+    And I wait to be redirected
+    And I should not see "Scheduled tasks" in the "Admin bookmarks" "block"

blocks/badges/tests/behat/block_badges.feature

@@ -0,0 +1,34 @@
+@block @block_badges
+Feature: Enable Block Badges in a course without badges
+  In order to view the badges block in a course
+  As a teacher
+  I can add badges block to a course and view the contents
+
+  Background:
+    Given the following "users" exist:
+      | username | firstname | lastname | email | idnumber |
+      | teacher1 | Teacher | 1 | teacher1@example.com | T1 |
+    And the following "courses" exist:
+      | fullname | shortname | category |
+      | Course 1 | C1 | 0 |
+    And the following "course enrolments" exist:
+      | user | course | role |
+      | teacher1 | C1 | editingteacher |
+
+  Scenario: Add the block to a the course when badges are disabled
+    Given I log in as "admin"
+    And the following config values are set as admin:
+      | enablebadges | 0 |
+    And I log out
+    And I log in as "teacher1"
+    And I follow "Course 1"
+    And I turn editing mode on
+    When I add the "Latest badges" block
+    Then I should see "Badges are not enabled on this site." in the "Latest badges" "block"
+
+  Scenario: Add the block to a the course when badges are enabled
+    Given I log in as "teacher1"
+    And I follow "Course 1"
+    And I turn editing mode on
+    When I add the "Latest badges" block
+    Then I should see "You have no badges to display" in the "Latest badges" "block"

blocks/badges/tests/behat/block_badges_course.feature

@@ -0,0 +1,73 @@
+@block @block_badges @core_badges @_file_upload @javascript
+Feature: Enable Block Badges in a course
+  In order to enable the badges block in a course
+  As a teacher
+  I can add badges block to a course
+
+  Background:
+    Given the following "users" exist:
+      | username | firstname | lastname | email | idnumber |
+      | teacher1 | Teacher | 1 | teacher1@example.com | T1 |
+    And the following "courses" exist:
+      | fullname | shortname | category |
+      | Course 1 | C1 | 0 |
+    And the following "course enrolments" exist:
+      | user | course | role |
+      | teacher1 | C1 | editingteacher |
+    And I log in as "teacher1"
+    And I follow "Course 1"
+    # Issue badge 1 of 2
+    And I navigate to "Add a new badge" node in "Badges"
+    And I set the following fields to these values:
+      | id_name | Badge 1 |
+      | id_description | Badge 1 |
+      | id_issuername | Teacher 1 |
+    And I upload "blocks/badges/tests/fixtures/badge.png" file to "Image" filemanager
+    And I press "Create badge"
+    And I select "Manual issue by role" from the "Add badge criteria" singleselect
+    And I set the field "Teacher" to "1"
+    And I press "Save"
+    And I press "Enable access"
+    And I press "Continue"
+    And I follow "Recipients (0)"
+    And I press "Award badge"
+    And I set the field "potentialrecipients[]" to "Teacher 1 (teacher1@example.com)"
+    And I press "Award badge"
+    # Issue Badge 2 of 2
+    And I navigate to "Add a new badge" node in "Badges"
+    And I set the following fields to these values:
+      | id_name | Badge 2 |
+      | id_description | Badge 2 |
+      | id_issuername | Teacher 1 |
+    And I upload "blocks/badges/tests/fixtures/badge.png" file to "Image" filemanager
+    And I press "Create badge"
+    And I select "Manual issue by role" from the "Add badge criteria" singleselect
+    And I set the field "Teacher" to "1"
+    And I press "Save"
+    And I press "Enable access"
+    And I press "Continue"
+    And I follow "Recipients (0)"
+    And I press "Award badge"
+    And I set the field "potentialrecipients[]" to "Teacher 1 (teacher1@example.com)"
+    And I press "Award badge"
+    And I log out
+
+  Scenario: Add the recent badges block to a course.
+    Given I log in as "teacher1"
+    And I follow "Course 1"
+    And I turn editing mode on
+    When I add the "Latest badges" block
+    Then I should see "Badge 1" in the "Latest badges" "block"
+    And I should see "Badge 2" in the "Latest badges" "block"
+
+  Scenario: Add the recent badges block to a course and limit it to only display 1 badge.
+    Given I log in as "teacher1"
+    And I follow "Course 1"
+    And I turn editing mode on
+    When I add the "Latest badges" block
+    And I configure the "Latest badges" block
+    And I set the following fields to these values:
+      | id_config_numberofbadges | 1 |
+    And I press "Save changes"
+    Then I should see "Badge 2" in the "Latest badges" "block"
+    And I should not see "Badge 1" in the "Latest badges" "block"

blocks/badges/tests/behat/block_badges_dashboard.feature

@@ -0,0 +1,39 @@
+@block @block_badges @core_badges @_file_upload @javascript
+Feature: Enable Block Badges on the dashboard and view awarded badges
+  In order to view recent badges on the dashboard
+  As a teacher
+  I can add badges block to the dashboard
+
+  Scenario: Add the recent badges block to a course.
+    Given the following "users" exist:
+      | username | firstname | lastname | email | idnumber |
+      | teacher1 | Teacher | 1 | teacher1@example.com | T1 |
+    And the following "courses" exist:
+      | fullname | shortname | category |
+      | Course 1 | C1 | 0 |
+    And the following "course enrolments" exist:
+      | user | course | role |
+      | teacher1 | C1 | editingteacher |
+    And I log in as "teacher1"
+    And I follow "Course 1"
+    # Issue badge 1 of 2
+    And I navigate to "Add a new badge" node in "Badges"
+    And I set the following fields to these values:
+      | id_name | Badge 1 |
+      | id_description | Badge 1 |
+      | id_issuername | Teacher 1 |
+    And I upload "blocks/badges/tests/fixtures/badge.png" file to "Image" filemanager
+    And I press "Create badge"
+    And I select "Manual issue by role" from the "Add badge criteria" singleselect
+    And I set the field "Teacher" to "1"
+    And I press "Save"
+    And I press "Enable access"
+    And I press "Continue"
+    And I follow "Recipients (0)"
+    And I press "Award badge"
+    And I set the field "potentialrecipients[]" to "Teacher 1 (teacher1@example.com)"
+    And I press "Award badge"
+    And I log out
+    When I log in as "teacher1"
+    And I click on "Dashboard" "link" in the "Navigation" "block"
+    Then I should see "Badge 1" in the "Latest badges" "block"

blocks/badges/tests/behat/block_badges_frontpage.feature

@@ -0,0 +1,44 @@
+@block @block_badges @core_badges @_file_upload @javascript
+Feature: Enable Block Badges on the frontpage and view awarded badges
+  In order to enable the badges block on the frontpage
+  As a admin
+  I can add badges block to the frontpage
+
+  Scenario: Add the recent badges block on the frontpage and view recent badges
+    Given the following "users" exist:
+      | username | firstname | lastname | email | idnumber |
+      | teacher1 | Teacher | 1 | teacher1@example.com | T1 |
+    And the following "courses" exist:
+      | fullname | shortname | category |
+      | Course 1 | C1 | 0 |
+    And the following "course enrolments" exist:
+      | user | course | role |
+      | teacher1 | C1 | editingteacher |
+    And I log in as "admin"
+    And I am on site homepage
+    And I navigate to "Turn editing on" node in "Front page settings"
+    And I add the "Latest badges" block
+    And I log out
+    And I log in as "teacher1"
+    And I follow "Course 1"
+    # Issue badge 1 of 2
+    And I navigate to "Add a new badge" node in "Badges"
+    And I set the following fields to these values:
+      | id_name | Badge 1 |
+      | id_description | Badge 1 |
+      | id_issuername | Teacher 1 |
+    And I upload "blocks/badges/tests/fixtures/badge.png" file to "Image" filemanager
+    And I press "Create badge"
+    And I select "Manual issue by role" from the "Add badge criteria" singleselect
+    And I set the field "Teacher" to "1"
+    And I press "Save"
+    And I press "Enable access"
+    And I press "Continue"
+    And I follow "Recipients (0)"
+    And I press "Award badge"
+    And I set the field "potentialrecipients[]" to "Teacher 1 (teacher1@example.com)"
+    And I press "Award badge"
+    And I log out
+    When I log in as "teacher1"
+    And I am on site homepage
+    Then I should see "Badge 1" in the "Latest badges" "block"

blocks/blog_menu/tests/behat/block_blog_menu.feature

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+@block @block_blog_menu
+Feature: Enable Block blog menu in a course
+  In order to enable the blog menu in a course
+  As a teacher
+  I can add blog menu block to a course
+
+  Background:
+    Given the following "users" exist:
+      | username | firstname | lastname | email | idnumber |
+      | teacher1 | Teacher | 1 | teacher1@example.com | T1 |
+    And the following "courses" exist:
+      | fullname | shortname | category |
+      | Course 1 | C1 | 0 |
+    And the following "course enrolments" exist:
+      | user | course | role |
+      | teacher1 | C1 | editingteacher |
+
+  Scenario: Add the block to a the course when blogs are disabled
+    Given I log in as "admin"
+    And the following config values are set as admin:
+      | enableblogs | 0 |
+    And I log out
+    And I log in as "teacher1"
+    And I follow "Course 1"
+    And I turn editing mode on
+    When I add the "Blog menu" block
+    Then I should see "Blogging is disabled!" in the "Blog menu" "block"
+
+  Scenario: Add the block to a the course when blog associations are disabled
+    Given I log in as "admin"
+    And the following config values are set as admin:
+      | useblogassociations | 0 |
+    And I log out
+    And I log in as "teacher1"
+    And I follow "Course 1"
+    And I turn editing mode on
+    When I add the "Blog menu" block
+    Then I should see "Blog entries" in the "Blog menu" "block"
+    And I should see "Add a new entry" in the "Blog menu" "block"
+    And I should not see "View all entries for this course" in the "Blog menu" "block"
+    And I should not see "View my entries about this course" in the "Blog menu" "block"
+    And I should not see "Add an entry about this course" in the "Blog menu" "block"
+
+  Scenario: Add the block to a the course when blog associations are enabled
+    Given I log in as "admin"
+    And the following config values are set as admin:
+      | useblogassociations | 1 |
+    And I log out
+    And I log in as "teacher1"
+    And I follow "Course 1"
+    And I turn editing mode on
+    When I add the "Blog menu" block
+    Then I should see "Blog entries" in the "Blog menu" "block"
+    And I should see "Add a new entry" in the "Blog menu" "block"
+    And I should see "View all entries for this course" in the "Blog menu" "block"
+    And I should see "View my entries about this course" in the "Blog menu" "block"
+    And I should see "Add an entry about this course" in the "Blog menu" "block"
+
+  Scenario: Add the block to a the course when RSS is disabled
+    Given I log in as "admin"
+    And the following config values are set as admin:
+      | enablerssfeeds | 0 |
+    And I log out
+    And I log in as "teacher1"
+    And I follow "Course 1"
+    And I turn editing mode on
+    When I add the "Blog menu" block
+    Then I should not see "Blog RSS feed" in the "Blog menu" "block"
+    And I should see "Add a new entry" in the "Blog menu" "block"
+
+  Scenario: Add the block to a the course when RSS is enabled
+    Given I log in as "admin"
+    And the following config values are set as admin:
+      | enablerssfeeds | 1 |
+    And I log out
+    And I log in as "teacher1"
+    And I follow "Course 1"
+    And I turn editing mode on
+    When I add the "Blog menu" block
+    Then I should see "Blog RSS feed" in the "Blog menu" "block"
+    And I should see "Add a new entry" in the "Blog menu" "block"

blocks/blog_menu/tests/behat/block_blog_menu_activity.feature

@@ -0,0 +1,222 @@
+@block @block_blog_menu
+Feature: Enable Block blog menu in an activity
+  In order to enable the blog menu in an activity
+  As a teacher
+  I can add blog menu block to a course
+
+  Background:
+    Given the following "users" exist:
+      | username | firstname | lastname | email | idnumber |
+      | teacher1 | Teacher | 1 | teacher1@example.com | T1 |
+      | student1 | Student | 1 | student1@example.com | S1 |
+      | student2 | Student | 2 | student2@example.com | S2 |
+    And the following "courses" exist:
+      | fullname | shortname | category |
+      | Course 1 | C1 | 0 |
+    And the following "course enrolments" exist:
+      | user | course | role |
+      | teacher1 | C1 | editingteacher |
+      | student1 | C1 | student |
+      | student2 | C1 | student |
+    And I log in as "teacher1"
+    And I follow "Course 1"
+    And I turn editing mode on
+    And I add a "Assignment" to section "1" and I fill the form with:
+      | Assignment name | Test assignment 1 |
+      | Description | Offline text |
+      | assignsubmission_file_enabled | 0 |
+    And I follow "Test assignment 1"
+    And I add the "Blog menu" block
+    And I log out
+
+  Scenario: Students use the blog menu block to post blogs
+    Given I log in as "student1"
+    And I follow "Course 1"
+    And I follow "Test assignment 1"
+    And I follow "Add a new entry"
+    When I set the following fields to these values:
+      | Entry title | S1 First Blog |
+      | Blog entry body | This is my awesome blog! |
+    And I press "Save changes"
+    Then I should see "S1 First Blog"
+    And I should see "This is my awesome blog!"
+    And I follow "Dashboard"
+    And I follow "Course 1"
+    And I follow "Test assignment 1"
+    And I follow "Blog entries"
+    And I should see "S1 First Blog"
+    And I should see "This is my awesome blog!"
+
+  Scenario: Students use the blog menu block to view their blogs about the activity
+    Given I log in as "student1"
+    And I follow "Course 1"
+    And I follow "Test assignment 1"
+    And I follow "Add an entry about this Assignment"
+    And I set the following fields to these values:
+      | Entry title | S1 First Blog |
+      | Blog entry body | This is my awesome blog about this Assignment! |
+    And I press "Save changes"
+    And I should see "S1 First Blog"
+    And I should see "This is my awesome blog about this Assignment!"
+    And I should see "Associated Assignment: Test assignment 1"
+    And I log out
+    And I log in as "student2"
+    And I follow "Course 1"
+    And I follow "Test assignment 1"
+    And I follow "Add a new entry"
+    And I set the following fields to these values:
+      | Entry title | S2 Second Blog |
+      | Blog entry body | My unrelated blog! |
+    And I press "Save changes"
+    And I should see "S2 Second Blog"
+    And I should see "My unrelated blog!"
+    And I should not see "Associated Assignment: Test assignment 1"
+    And I follow "Dashboard"
+    And I follow "Course 1"
+    And I follow "Test assignment 1"
+    And I follow "Add an entry about this Assignment"
+    And I set the following fields to these values:
+      | Entry title | S2 First Blog |
+      | Blog entry body | My course blog is better! |
+    And I press "Save changes"
+    And I should see "S2 First Blog"
+    And I should see "My course blog is better!"
+    And I should see "Associated Assignment: Test assignment 1"
+    And I follow "Dashboard"
+    And I follow "Course 1"
+    And I follow "Test assignment 1"
+    When I follow "View my entries about this Assignment"
+    Then I should see "S2 First Blog"
+    And I should not see "S2 Second Blog"
+    And I should not see "S1 First Blog"
+
+  Scenario: Students use the blog menu block to view all blogs about the assignment
+    Given I log in as "student1"
+    And I follow "Course 1"
+    And I follow "Test assignment 1"
+    And I follow "Add an entry about this Assignment"
+    And I set the following fields to these values:
+      | Entry title | S1 First Blog |
+      | Blog entry body | This is my awesome blog about this Assignment! |
+    And I press "Save changes"
+    And I should see "S1 First Blog"
+    And I should see "This is my awesome blog about this Assignment!"
+    And I should see "Associated Assignment: Test assignment 1"
+    And I log out
+    And I log in as "student2"
+    And I follow "Course 1"
+    And I follow "Test assignment 1"
+    And I follow "Add a new entry"
+    And I set the following fields to these values:
+      | Entry title | S2 Second Blog |
+      | Blog entry body | My unrelated blog! |
+    And I press "Save changes"
+    And I should see "S2 Second Blog"
+    And I should see "My unrelated blog!"
+    And I should not see "Associated Assignment: Test assignment 1"
+    And I follow "Dashboard"
+    And I follow "Course 1"
+    And I follow "Test assignment 1"
+    And I follow "Add an entry about this Assignment"
+    And I set the following fields to these values:
+      | Entry title | S2 First Blog |
+      | Blog entry body | My course blog is better! |
+    And I press "Save changes"
+    And I should see "S2 First Blog"
+    And I should see "My course blog is better!"
+    And I should see "Associated Assignment: Test assignment 1"
+    And I follow "Dashboard"
+    And I follow "Course 1"
+    And I follow "Test assignment 1"
+    When I follow "View all entries about this Assignment"
+    Then I should see "S1 First Blog"
+    And I should see "S2 First Blog"
+    And I should not see "S2 Second Blog"
+
+  Scenario: Students use the blog menu block to view all their blog entries
+    Given I log in as "student1"
+    And I follow "Course 1"
+    And I follow "Test assignment 1"
+    And I follow "Add an entry about this Assignment"
+    And I set the following fields to these values:
+      | Entry title | S1 First Blog |
+      | Blog entry body | This is my awesome blog about this Assignment! |
+    And I press "Save changes"
+    And I should see "S1 First Blog"
+    And I should see "This is my awesome blog about this Assignment!"
+    And I should see "Associated Assignment: Test assignment 1"
+    And I log out
+    And I log in as "student2"
+    And I follow "Course 1"
+    And I follow "Test assignment 1"
+    And I follow "Add a new entry"
+    And I set the following fields to these values:
+      | Entry title | S2 Second Blog |
+      | Blog entry body | My unrelated blog! |
+    And I press "Save changes"
+    And I should see "S2 Second Blog"
+    And I should see "My unrelated blog!"
+    And I should not see "Associated Assignment: Test assignment 1"
+    And I follow "Dashboard"
+    And I follow "Course 1"
+    And I follow "Test assignment 1"
+    And I follow "Add an entry about this Assignment"
+    And I set the following fields to these values:
+      | Entry title | S2 First Blog |
+      | Blog entry body | My course blog is better! |
+    And I press "Save changes"
+    And I should see "S2 First Blog"
+    And I should see "My course blog is better!"
+    And I should see "Associated Assignment: Test assignment 1"
+    And I follow "Dashboard"
+    And I follow "Course 1"
+    And I follow "Test assignment 1"
+    When I follow "Blog entries"
+    Then I should see "S2 First Blog"
+    And I should see "S2 Second Blog"
+    And I should not see "S1 First Blog"
+
+  Scenario: Teacher searches for student blogs
+    Given I log in as "student1"
+    And I follow "Course 1"
+    And I follow "Test assignment 1"
+    And I follow "Add an entry about this Assignment"
+    And I set the following fields to these values:
+      | Entry title | S1 First Blog |
+      | Blog entry body | This is my awesome blog about this Assignment! |
+    And I press "Save changes"
+    And I should see "S1 First Blog"
+    And I should see "This is my awesome blog about this Assignment!"
+    And I should see "Associated Assignment: Test assignment 1"
+    And I log out
+    And I log in as "student2"
+    And I follow "Course 1"
+    And I follow "Test assignment 1"
+    And I follow "Add a new entry"
+    And I set the following fields to these values:
+      | Entry title | S2 Second Blog |
+      | Blog entry body | My unrelated blog! |
+    And I press "Save changes"
+    And I should see "S2 Second Blog"
+    And I should see "My unrelated blog!"
+    And I should not see "Associated Assignment: Test assignment 1"
+    And I follow "Dashboard"
+    And I follow "Course 1"
+    And I follow "Test assignment 1"
+    And I follow "Add an entry about this Assignment"
+    And I set the following fields to these values:
+      | Entry title | S2 First Blog |
+      | Blog entry body | My course blog is better! |
+    And I press "Save changes"
+    And I should see "S2 First Blog"
+    And I should see "My course blog is better!"
+    And I should see "Associated Assignment: Test assignment 1"
+    And I log out
+    When I log in as "teacher1"
+    And I follow "Course 1"
+    And I follow "Test assignment 1"
+    And I set the field "blogsearchquery" to "First"
+    And I press "Search"
+    Then I should see "S1 First Blog"
+    And I should see "S2 First Blog"
+    And I should not see "S2 Second Blog"

blocks/blog_menu/tests/behat/block_blog_menu_course.feature

@@ -0,0 +1,199 @@
+@block @block_blog_menu
+Feature: Enable Block blog menu in a course
+  In order to enable the blog menu in a course
+  As a teacher
+  I can add blog menu block to a course
+
+  Background:
+    Given the following "users" exist:
+      | username | firstname | lastname | email | idnumber |
+      | teacher1 | Teacher | 1 | teacher1@example.com | T1 |
+      | student1 | Student | 1 | student1@example.com | S1 |
+      | student2 | Student | 2 | student2@example.com | S2 |
+    And the following "courses" exist:
+      | fullname | shortname | category |
+      | Course 1 | C1 | 0 |
+    And the following "course enrolments" exist:
+      | user | course | role |
+      | teacher1 | C1 | editingteacher |
+      | student1 | C1 | student |
+      | student2 | C1 | student |
+    And I log in as "teacher1"
+    And I follow "Course 1"
+    And I turn editing mode on
+    And I add the "Blog menu" block
+    And I log out
+
+  Scenario: Students use the blog menu block to post blogs
+    Given I log in as "student1"
+    And I follow "Course 1"
+    And I follow "Add a new entry"
+    When I set the following fields to these values:
+      | Entry title | S1 First Blog |
+      | Blog entry body | This is my awesome blog! |
+    And I press "Save changes"
+    Then I should see "S1 First Blog"
+    And I should see "This is my awesome blog!"
+    And I follow "Dashboard"
+    And I follow "Course 1"
+    And I follow "Blog entries"
+    And I should see "S1 First Blog"
+    And I should see "This is my awesome blog!"
+
+  Scenario: Students use the blog menu block to view their blogs about the course
+    Given I log in as "student1"
+    And I follow "Course 1"
+    And I follow "Add an entry about this course"
+    And I set the following fields to these values:
+      | Entry title | S1 First Blog |
+      | Blog entry body | This is my awesome blog about this course! |
+    And I press "Save changes"
+    And I should see "S1 First Blog"
+    And I should see "This is my awesome blog about this course!"
+    And I should see "Associated Course: C1"
+    And I log out
+    And I log in as "student2"
+    And I follow "Course 1"
+    And I follow "Add a new entry"
+    And I set the following fields to these values:
+      | Entry title | S2 Second Blog |
+      | Blog entry body | My unrelated blog! |
+    And I press "Save changes"
+    And I should see "S2 Second Blog"
+    And I should see "My unrelated blog!"
+    And I should not see "Associated Course: C1"
+    And I follow "Dashboard"
+    And I follow "Course 1"
+    And I follow "Add an entry about this course"
+    And I set the following fields to these values:
+      | Entry title | S2 First Blog |
+      | Blog entry body | My course blog is better! |
+    And I press "Save changes"
+    And I should see "S2 First Blog"
+    And I should see "My course blog is better!"
+    And I should see "Associated Course: C1"
+    And I follow "Dashboard"
+    And I follow "Course 1"
+    When I follow "View my entries about this course"
+    Then I should see "S2 First Blog"
+    And I should not see "S2 Second Blog"
+    And I should not see "S1 First Blog"
+
+  Scenario: Students use the blog menu block to view all blogs about the course
+    Given I log in as "student1"
+    And I follow "Course 1"
+    And I follow "Add an entry about this course"
+    And I set the following fields to these values:
+      | Entry title | S1 First Blog |
+      | Blog entry body | This is my awesome blog about this course! |
+    And I press "Save changes"
+    And I should see "S1 First Blog"
+    And I should see "This is my awesome blog about this course!"
+    And I should see "Associated Course: C1"
+    And I log out
+    And I log in as "student2"
+    And I follow "Course 1"
+    And I follow "Add a new entry"
+    And I set the following fields to these values:
+      | Entry title | S2 Second Blog |
+      | Blog entry body | My unrelated blog! |
+    And I press "Save changes"
+    And I should see "S2 Second Blog"
+    And I should see "My unrelated blog!"
+    And I should not see "Associated Course: C1"
+    And I follow "Dashboard"
+    And I follow "Course 1"
+    And I follow "Add an entry about this course"
+    And I set the following fields to these values:
+      | Entry title | S2 First Blog |
+      | Blog entry body | My course blog is better! |
+    And I press "Save changes"
+    And I should see "S2 First Blog"
+    And I should see "My course blog is better!"
+    And I should see "Associated Course: C1"
+    And I follow "Dashboard"
+    And I follow "Course 1"
+    When I follow "View all entries for this course"
+    Then I should see "S1 First Blog"
+    And I should see "S2 First Blog"
+    And I should not see "S2 Second Blog"
+
+  Scenario: Students use the blog menu block to view all their blog entries
+    Given I log in as "student1"
+    And I follow "Course 1"
+    And I follow "Add an entry about this course"
+    And I set the following fields to these values:
+      | Entry title | S1 First Blog |
+      | Blog entry body | This is my awesome blog about this course! |
+    And I press "Save changes"
+    And I should see "S1 First Blog"
+    And I should see "This is my awesome blog about this course!"
+    And I should see "Associated Course: C1"
+    And I log out
+    And I log in as "student2"
+    And I follow "Course 1"
+    And I follow "Add a new entry"
+    And I set the following fields to these values:
+      | Entry title | S2 Second Blog |
+      | Blog entry body | My unrelated blog! |
+    And I press "Save changes"
+    And I should see "S2 Second Blog"
+    And I should see "My unrelated blog!"
+    And I should not see "Associated Course: C1"
+    And I follow "Dashboard"
+    And I follow "Course 1"
+    And I follow "Add an entry about this course"
+    And I set the following fields to these values:
+      | Entry title | S2 First Blog |
+      | Blog entry body | My course blog is better! |
+    And I press "Save changes"
+    And I should see "S2 First Blog"
+    And I should see "My course blog is better!"
+    And I should see "Associated Course: C1"
+    And I follow "Dashboard"
+    And I follow "Course 1"
+    When I follow "Blog entries"
+    Then I should see "S2 First Blog"
+    And I should see "S2 Second Blog"
+    And I should not see "S1 First Blog"
+
+  Scenario: Teacher searches for student blogs
+    Given I log in as "student1"
+    And I follow "Course 1"
+    And I follow "Add an entry about this course"
+    And I set the following fields to these values:
+      | Entry title | S1 First Blog |
+      | Blog entry body | This is my awesome blog about this course! |
+    And I press "Save changes"
+    And I should see "S1 First Blog"
+    And I should see "This is my awesome blog about this course!"
+    And I should see "Associated Course: C1"
+    And I log out
+    And I log in as "student2"
+    And I follow "Course 1"
+    And I follow "Add a new entry"
+    And I set the following fields to these values:
+      | Entry title | S2 Second Blog |
+      | Blog entry body | My unrelated blog! |
+    And I press "Save changes"
+    And I should see "S2 Second Blog"
+    And I should see "My unrelated blog!"
+    And I should not see "Associated Course: C1"
+    And I follow "Dashboard"
+    And I follow "Course 1"
+    And I follow "Add an entry about this course"
+    And I set the following fields to these values:
+      | Entry title | S2 First Blog |
+      | Blog entry body | My course blog is better! |
+    And I press "Save changes"
+    And I should see "S2 First Blog"
+    And I should see "My course blog is better!"
+    And I should see "Associated Course: C1"
+    And I log out
+    When I log in as "teacher1"
+    And I follow "Course 1"
+    And I set the field "blogsearchquery" to "First"
+    And I press "Search"
+    Then I should see "S1 First Blog"
+    And I should see "S2 First Blog"
+    And I should not see "S2 Second Blog"

blocks/blog_menu/tests/behat/block_blog_menu_frontpage.feature

@@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
+@block @block_blog_menu
+Feature: Enable Block blog menu on the frontpage
+  In order to enable the blog menu on the frontpage
+  As an admin
+  I can add blog menu block to the frontpage
+
+  Background:
+    Given the following "users" exist:
+      | username | firstname | lastname | email | idnumber |
+      | student1 | Student | 1 | student1@example.com | S1 |
+    And I log in as "admin"
+    And I am on site homepage
+    And I navigate to "Turn editing on" node in "Front page settings"
+    And I add the "Blog menu" block
+    And I log out
+
+  Scenario: Students use the blog menu block to post blogs
+    Given I log in as "student1"
+    And I am on site homepage
+    And I follow "Add a new entry"
+    When I set the following fields to these values:
+      | Entry title | S1 First Blog |
+      | Blog entry body | This is my awesome blog! |
+    And I press "Save changes"
+    Then I should see "S1 First Blog"
+    And I should see "This is my awesome blog!"
+    And I am on site homepage
+    And I follow "Blog entries"
+    And I should see "S1 First Blog"
+    And I should see "This is my awesome blog!"

blocks/blog_recent/tests/behat/block_blog_recent.feature

@@ -0,0 +1,34 @@
+@block @block_blog_recent
+Feature: Feature: Users can use the recent blog entries block to view recent blog entries.
+  In order to enable the recent blog entries in a course
+  As a teacher
+  I can add recent blog entries block to a course
+
+  Background:
+    Given the following "users" exist:
+      | username | firstname | lastname | email | idnumber |
+      | teacher1 | Teacher | 1 | teacher1@example.com | T1 |
+    And the following "courses" exist:
+      | fullname | shortname | category |
+      | Course 1 | C1 | 0 |
+    And the following "course enrolments" exist:
+      | user | course | role |
+      | teacher1 | C1 | editingteacher |
+
+  Scenario: Add the recent blogs block to a course when blogs are disabled
+    Given I log in as "admin"
+    And the following config values are set as admin:
+      | enableblogs | 0 |
+    And I log out
+    And I log in as "teacher1"
+    And I follow "Course 1"
+    And I turn editing mode on
+    When I add the "Recent blog entries" block
+    Then I should see "Blogging is disabled!" in the "Recent blog entries" "block"
+
+  Scenario: Add the recent blogs block to a course when there are not any blog posts
+    Given I log in as "teacher1"
+    And I follow "Course 1"
+    And I turn editing mode on
+    When I add the "Recent blog entries" block
+    Then I should see "No recent entries" in the "Recent blog entries" "block"

blocks/blog_recent/tests/behat/block_blog_recent_activity.feature

@@ -0,0 +1,117 @@
+@block @block_blog_menu @mod_assign @block_blog_recent
+Feature: Students can use the recent blog entries block to view recent entries on an activity page
+  In order to enable the recent blog entries block an activity page
+  As a teacher
+  I can add the recent blog entries block to an activity page
+
+  Background:
+    Given the following "users" exist:
+      | username | firstname | lastname | email | idnumber |
+      | teacher1 | Teacher | 1 | teacher1@example.com | T1 |
+      | student1 | Student | 1 | student1@example.com | S1 |
+      | student2 | Student | 2 | student2@example.com | S2 |
+    And the following "courses" exist:
+      | fullname | shortname | category |
+      | Course 1 | C1 | 0 |
+    And the following "course enrolments" exist:
+      | user | course | role |
+      | teacher1 | C1 | editingteacher |
+      | student1 | C1 | student |
+      | student2 | C1 | student |
+    And I log in as "teacher1"
+    And I follow "Course 1"
+    And I turn editing mode on
+    And I add a "Assignment" to section "1" and I fill the form with:
+      | Assignment name | Test assignment 1 |
+      | Description | Offline text |
+      | assignsubmission_file_enabled | 0 |
+    And I follow "Test assignment 1"
+    And I add the "Blog menu" block
+    And I add the "Recent blog entries" block
+    And I log out
+
+  Scenario: Students use the recent blog entries block to view blogs
+    Given I log in as "student1"
+    And I follow "Course 1"
+    And I follow "Test assignment 1"
+    And I follow "Add an entry about this Assignment"
+    When I set the following fields to these values:
+      | Entry title | S1 First Blog |
+      | Blog entry body | This is my awesome blog! |
+    And I press "Save changes"
+    Then I should see "S1 First Blog"
+    And I should see "This is my awesome blog!"
+    And I follow "Test assignment 1"
+    And I should see "S1 First Blog"
+    And I follow "S1 First Blog"
+    And I should see "This is my awesome blog!"
+
+  Scenario: Students only see a few entries in the recent blog entries block
+    Given I log in as "student1"
+    And I follow "Course 1"
+    And I follow "Test assignment 1"
+    And I follow "Add an entry about this Assignment"
+    # Blog 1 of 5
+    And I set the following fields to these values:
+      | Entry title | S1 First Blog |
+      | Blog entry body | This is my awesome blog! |
+    And I press "Save changes"
+    And I wait "1" seconds
+    And I follow "Test assignment 1"
+    And I follow "Add an entry about this Assignment"
+    # Blog 2 of 5
+    And I set the following fields to these values:
+      | Entry title | S1 Second Blog |
+      | Blog entry body | This is my awesome blog! |
+    And I press "Save changes"
+    And I wait "1" seconds
+    And I should see "S1 Second Blog"
+    And I should see "This is my awesome blog!"
+    And I follow "Test assignment 1"
+    And I follow "Add an entry about this Assignment"
+    # Blog 3 of 5
+    And I set the following fields to these values:
+      | Entry title | S1 Third Blog |
+      | Blog entry body | This is my awesome blog! |
+    And I press "Save changes"
+    And I wait "1" seconds
+    And I should see "S1 Third Blog"
+    And I should see "This is my awesome blog!"
+    And I follow "Test assignment 1"
+    And I follow "Add an entry about this Assignment"
+    # Blog 4 of 5
+    And I set the following fields to these values:
+      | Entry title | S1 Fourth Blog |
+      | Blog entry body | This is my awesome blog! |
+    And I press "Save changes"
+    And I wait "1" seconds
+    And I should see "S1 Fourth Blog"
+    And I should see "This is my awesome blog!"
+    And I follow "Test assignment 1"
+    And I follow "Add an entry about this Assignment"
+    # Blog 5 of 5
+    And I set the following fields to these values:
+      | Entry title | S1 Fifth Blog |
+      | Blog entry body | This is my awesome blog! |
+    And I press "Save changes"
+    And I should see "S1 Fifth Blog"
+    And I should see "This is my awesome blog!"
+    When I follow "Test assignment 1"
+    And I should not see "S1 First Blog"
+    And I should see "S1 Second Blog"
+    And I should see "S1 Third Blog"
+    And I should see "S1 Fourth Blog"
+    And I should see "S1 Fifth Blog"
+    And I follow "S1 Fifth Blog"
+    And I should see "This is my awesome blog!"
+    Then I log out
+    And I log in as "teacher1"
+    And I follow "Course 1"
+    And I turn editing mode on
+    And I follow "Test assignment 1"
+    And I configure the "Recent blog entries" block
+    And I set the following fields to these values:
+      | id_config_numberofrecentblogentries | 2 |
+    And I press "Save changes"
+    And I should see "S1 Fourth Blog"
+    And I should see "S1 Fifth Blog"

blocks/blog_recent/tests/behat/block_blog_recent_course.feature

@@ -0,0 +1,107 @@
+@block @block_blog_menu @block_blog_recent
+Feature: Students can use the recent blog entries block to view recent entries on a course page
+  In order to enable the recent blog entries block a course page
+  As a teacher
+  I can add the recent blog entries block to a course page
+
+  Background:
+    Given the following "users" exist:
+      | username | firstname | lastname | email | idnumber |
+      | student1 | Student | 1 | student1@example.com | S1 |
+      | teacher1 | Teacher | 1 | teacher1@example.com | T1 |
+    And the following "courses" exist:
+      | fullname | shortname | category |
+      | Course 1 | C1 | 0 |
+    And the following "course enrolments" exist:
+      | user | course | role |
+      | teacher1 | C1 | editingteacher |
+      | student1 | C1 | student |
+    And I log in as "teacher1"
+    And I follow "Course 1"
+    And I turn editing mode on
+    And I add the "Blog menu" block
+    And I add the "Recent blog entries" block
+    And I log out
+
+  Scenario: Students use the recent blog entries block to view blogs
+    Given I log in as "student1"
+    And I follow "Course 1"
+    And I follow "Add an entry about this course"
+    When I set the following fields to these values:
+      | Entry title | S1 First Blog |
+      | Blog entry body | This is my awesome blog! |
+    And I press "Save changes"
+    Then I should see "S1 First Blog"
+    And I should see "This is my awesome blog!"
+    And I follow "C1"
+    And I should see "S1 First Blog"
+    And I follow "S1 First Blog"
+    And I should see "This is my awesome blog!"
+
+  Scenario: Students only see a few entries in the recent blog entries block
+    Given I log in as "student1"
+    And I follow "Course 1"
+    And I follow "Add an entry about this course"
+    # Blog 1 of 5
+    And I set the following fields to these values:
+      | Entry title | S1 First Blog |
+      | Blog entry body | This is my awesome blog! |
+    And I press "Save changes"
+    And I wait "1" seconds
+    And I follow "C1"
+    And I follow "Add an entry about this course"
+    # Blog 2 of 5
+    And I set the following fields to these values:
+      | Entry title | S1 Second Blog |
+      | Blog entry body | This is my awesome blog! |
+    And I press "Save changes"
+    And I wait "1" seconds
+    And I should see "S1 Second Blog"
+    And I should see "This is my awesome blog!"
+    And I follow "C1"
+    And I follow "Add an entry about this course"
+    # Blog 3 of 5
+    And I set the following fields to these values:
+      | Entry title | S1 Third Blog |
+      | Blog entry body | This is my awesome blog! |
+    And I press "Save changes"
+    And I wait "1" seconds
+    And I should see "S1 Third Blog"
+    And I should see "This is my awesome blog!"
+    And I follow "C1"
+    And I follow "Add an entry about this course"
+    # Blog 4 of 5
+    And I set the following fields to these values:
+      | Entry title | S1 Fourth Blog |
+      | Blog entry body | This is my awesome blog! |
+    And I press "Save changes"
+    And I wait "1" seconds
+    And I should see "S1 Fourth Blog"
+    And I should see "This is my awesome blog!"
+    And I follow "C1"
+    And I follow "Add an entry about this course"
+    # Blog 5 of 5
+    And I set the following fields to these values:
+      | Entry title | S1 Fifth Blog |
+      | Blog entry body | This is my awesome blog! |
+    And I press "Save changes"
+    And I should see "S1 Fifth Blog"
+    And I should see "This is my awesome blog!"
+    When I follow "C1"
+    And I should not see "S1 First Blog"
+    And I should see "S1 Second Blog"
+    And I should see "S1 Third Blog"
+    And I should see "S1 Fourth Blog"
+    And I should see "S1 Fifth Blog"
+    And I follow "S1 Fifth Blog"
+    And I should see "This is my awesome blog!"
+    Then I log out
+    And I log in as "teacher1"
+    And I follow "Course 1"
+    And I turn editing mode on
+    And I configure the "Recent blog entries" block
+    And I set the following fields to these values:
+      | id_config_numberofrecentblogentries | 2 |
+    And I press "Save changes"
+    And I should see "S1 Fourth Blog"
+    And I should see "S1 Fifth Blog"

blocks/blog_recent/tests/behat/block_blog_recent_frontpage.feature

@@ -0,0 +1,96 @@
+@block @block_blog_recent
+Feature: Feature: Students can use the recent blog entries block to view recent entries on the frontpage
+  In order to enable the recent blog entries block on the frontpage
+  As an admin
+  I can add the recent blog entries block to the frontpage
+
+  Background:
+    Given the following "users" exist:
+      | username | firstname | lastname | email | idnumber |
+      | student1 | Student | 1 | student1@example.com | S1 |
+    And I log in as "admin"
+    And I am on site homepage
+    And I navigate to "Turn editing on" node in "Front page settings"
+    And I add the "Recent blog entries" block
+    And I log out
+
+  Scenario: Students use the recent blog entries block to view blogs
+    Given I log in as "student1"
+    And I am on site homepage
+    And I navigate to "Site blogs" node in "Site pages"
+    And I follow "Add a new entry"
+    When I set the following fields to these values:
+      | Entry title | S1 First Blog |
+      | Blog entry body | This is my awesome blog! |
+    And I press "Save changes"
+    Then I should see "S1 First Blog"
+    And I should see "This is my awesome blog!"
+    And I am on site homepage
+    And I should see "S1 First Blog"
+    And I follow "S1 First Blog"
+    And I should see "This is my awesome blog!"
+
+  Scenario: Students only see a few entries in the recent blog entries block
+    Given I log in as "student1"
+    And I am on site homepage
+    And I navigate to "Site blogs" node in "Site pages"
+    And I follow "Add a new entry"
+    # Blog 1 of 5
+    And I set the following fields to these values:
+      | Entry title | S1 First Blog |
+      | Blog entry body | This is my awesome blog! |
+    And I press "Save changes"
+    And I wait "1" seconds
+    And I follow "Add a new entry"
+    # Blog 2 of 5
+    And I set the following fields to these values:
+      | Entry title | S1 Second Blog |
+      | Blog entry body | This is my awesome blog! |
+    And I press "Save changes"
+    And I wait "1" seconds
+    And I should see "S1 Second Blog"
+    And I should see "This is my awesome blog!"
+    And I follow "Add a new entry"
+    # Blog 3 of 5
+    And I set the following fields to these values:
+      | Entry title | S1 Third Blog |
+      | Blog entry body | This is my awesome blog! |
+    And I press "Save changes"
+    And I wait "1" seconds
+    And I should see "S1 Third Blog"
+    And I should see "This is my awesome blog!"
+    And I follow "Add a new entry"
+    # Blog 4 of 5
+    And I set the following fields to these values:
+      | Entry title | S1 Fourth Blog |
+      | Blog entry body | This is my awesome blog! |
+    And I press "Save changes"
+    And I wait "1" seconds
+    And I should see "S1 Fourth Blog"
+    And I should see "This is my awesome blog!"
+    And I follow "Add a new entry"
+    # Blog 5 of 5
+    And I set the following fields to these values:
+      | Entry title | S1 Fifth Blog |
+      | Blog entry body | This is my awesome blog! |
+    And I press "Save changes"
+    And I should see "S1 Fifth Blog"
+    And I should see "This is my awesome blog!"
+    When I am on site homepage
+    And I should not see "S1 First Blog"
+    And I should see "S1 Second Blog"
+    And I should see "S1 Third Blog"
+    And I should see "S1 Fourth Blog"
+    And I should see "S1 Fifth Blog"
+    And I follow "S1 Fifth Blog"
+    And I should see "This is my awesome blog!"
+    Then I log out
+    And I log in as "admin"
+    And I am on site homepage
+    And I navigate to "Turn editing on" node in "Front page settings"
+    And I configure the "Recent blog entries" block
+    And I set the following fields to these values:
+      | id_config_numberofrecentblogentries | 2 |
+    And I press "Save changes"
+    And I should see "S1 Fourth Blog"
+    And I should see "S1 Fifth Blog"

blocks/calendar_month/tests/behat/block_calendar_month.feature

@@ -0,0 +1,197 @@
+@block @block_calendar_month
+Feature: Enable the calendar block in a course and test it's functionality
+  In order to enable the calendar block in a course
+  As a teacher
+  I can add the calendar block to a course
+
+  Background:
+    Given the following "users" exist:
+      | username | firstname | lastname | email | idnumber |
+      | teacher1 | Teacher | 1 | teacher1@example.com | T1 |
+      | student1 | Student | 1 | student1@example.com | S1 |
+      | student2 | Student | 2 | student2@example.com | S2 |
+    And the following "courses" exist:
+      | fullname | shortname | category |
+      | Course 1 | C1 | 0 |
+    And the following "course enrolments" exist:
+      | user | course | role |
+      | teacher1 | C1 | editingteacher |
+      | student1 | C1 | student |
+      | student2 | C1 | student |
+
+  Scenario: Add the block to a the course
+    Given I log in as "teacher1"
+    And I follow "Course 1"
+    And I turn editing mode on
+    When I add the "Calendar" block
+    Then I should see "Events key" in the "Calendar" "block"
+
+  @javascript
+  Scenario: View a global event in the calendar block
+    Given I log in as "admin"
+    And I create a calendar event with form data:
+      | id_eventtype | Site |
+      | id_name | Site Event |
+    And I log out
+    When I log in as "teacher1"
+    And I follow "Course 1"
+    And I turn editing mode on
+    And I add the "Calendar" block
+    And I hover over today in the calendar
+    Then I should see "Site Event"
+
+  @javascript
+  Scenario: Filter site events in the calendar block
+    Given I log in as "admin"
+    And I create a calendar event with form data:
+      | id_eventtype | Site |
+      | id_name | Site Event |
+    And I log out
+    When I log in as "teacher1"
+    And I follow "Course 1"
+    And I turn editing mode on
+    And I add the "Calendar" block
+    And I create a calendar event with form data:
+      | id_eventtype | Course |
+      | id_name | Course Event |
+    And I follow "Course 1"
+    And I follow "Hide global events"
+    And I hover over today in the calendar
+    Then I should not see "Site Event"
+    And I should see "Course Event"
+
+  @javascript
+  Scenario: View a course event in the calendar block
+    Given I log in as "teacher1"
+    And I follow "Course 1"
+    And I turn editing mode on
+    And I add the "Calendar" block
+    And I create a calendar event with form data:
+      | id_eventtype | Course |
+      | id_name | Course Event |
+    When I follow "Course 1"
+    And I hover over today in the calendar
+    Then I should see "Course Event"
+
+  @javascript
+  Scenario: Filter course events in the calendar block
+    Given I log in as "teacher1"
+    And I follow "Course 1"
+    And I turn editing mode on
+    And I add the "Calendar" block
+    And I create a calendar event with form data:
+      | id_eventtype | Course |
+      | id_name | Course Event |
+    And I follow "Course 1"
+    And I create a calendar event with form data:
+      | id_eventtype | User |
+      | id_name | User Event |
+    When I click on "Dashboard" "link" in the "Navigation" "block"
+    And I follow "Course 1"
+    And I follow "Hide course events"
+    And I hover over today in the calendar
+    Then I should not see "Course Event"
+    And I should see "User Event"
+
+  @javascript
+  Scenario: View a user event in the calendar block
+    Given I log in as "teacher1"
+    And I follow "Course 1"
+    And I turn editing mode on
+    And I add the "Calendar" block
+    And I create a calendar event with form data:
+      | id_eventtype | User |
+      | id_name | User Event |
+    When I click on "Dashboard" "link" in the "Navigation" "block"
+    And I follow "Course 1"
+    And I hover over today in the calendar
+    Then I should see "User Event"
+
+  @javascript
+  Scenario: Filter user events in the calendar block
+    Given I log in as "teacher1"
+    And I follow "Course 1"
+    And I turn editing mode on
+    And I add the "Calendar" block
+    And I create a calendar event with form data:
+      | id_eventtype | Course |
+      | id_name | Course Event |
+    And I follow "Course 1"
+    And I create a calendar event with form data:
+      | id_eventtype | User |
+      | id_name | User Event |
+    When I click on "Dashboard" "link" in the "Navigation" "block"
+    And I follow "Course 1"
+    And I follow "Hide user events"
+    And I hover over today in the calendar
+    Then I should not see "User Event"
+    And I should see "Course Event"
+
+  @javascript
+  Scenario: View a group event in the calendar block
+    Given the following "groups" exist:
+      | name    | course | idnumber |
+      | Group 1 | C1     | G1       |
+      | Group 2 | C1     | G2       |
+    And the following "group members" exist:
+      | user     | group   |
+      | student1 | G1 |
+      | student2 | G2 |
+    When I log in as "teacher1"
+    And I follow "Course 1"
+    And I navigate to "Edit settings" node in "Course administration"
+    And I set the following fields to these values:
+      | id_groupmode | Separate groups |
+      | id_groupmodeforce | Yes |
+    And I press "Save and display"
+    And I turn editing mode on
+    And I add the "Calendar" block
+    And I create a calendar event with form data:
+      | id_eventtype | Group |
+      | id_groupid | Group 1 |
+      | id_name | Group Event |
+    And I log out
+    Then I log in as "student1"
+    And I follow "Course 1"
+    And I hover over today in the calendar
+    And I should see "Group Event"
+    And I log out
+    And I log in as "student2"
+    And I follow "Course 1"
+    And I hover over today in the calendar
+    And I should not see "Group Event"
+
+  @javascript
+  Scenario: Filter group events in the calendar block
+    Given the following "groups" exist:
+      | name    | course | idnumber |
+      | Group 1 | C1     | G1       |
+      | Group 2 | C1     | G2       |
+    And the following "group members" exist:
+      | user     | group   |
+      | student1 | G1 |
+      | student2 | G2 |
+    When I log in as "teacher1"
+    And I follow "Course 1"
+    And I navigate to "Edit settings" node in "Course administration"
+    And I set the following fields to these values:
+      | id_groupmode | Separate groups |
+      | id_groupmodeforce | Yes |
+    And I press "Save and display"
+    And I turn editing mode on
+    And I add the "Calendar" block
+    And I create a calendar event with form data:
+      | id_eventtype | Course |
+      | id_name | Course Event 1 |
+    And I follow "Course 1"
+    And I create a calendar event with form data:
+      | id_eventtype | Group |
+      | id_groupid | Group 1 |
+      | id_name | Group Event 1 |
+    And I log out
+    Then I log in as "student1"
+    And I follow "Course 1"
+    And I follow "Hide group events"
+    And I hover over today in the calendar
+    And I should not see "Group Event 1"
+    And I should see "Course Event 1"

blocks/calendar_month/tests/behat/block_calendar_month_course.feature

@@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
+@block @block_calendar_month
+Feature: Enable the calendar block in a course
+  In order to enable the calendar block in a course
+  As a teacher
+  I can add the calendar block to a course
+
+  @javascript
+  Scenario: View a global event in the calendar block in a course
+    Given the following "users" exist:
+      | username | firstname | lastname | email | idnumber |
+      | teacher1 | Teacher | 1 | teacher1@example.com | T1 |
+    And the following "courses" exist:
+      | fullname | shortname | category |
+      | Course 1 | C1 | 0 |
+    And the following "course enrolments" exist:
+      | user | course | role |
+      | teacher1 | C1 | editingteacher |
+    When I log in as "admin"
+    And I create a calendar event with form data:
+      | id_eventtype | Site |
+      | id_name | Site Event |
+    And I log out
+    Then I log in as "teacher1"
+    And I follow "Course 1"
+    And I turn editing mode on
+    And I add the "Calendar" block
+    And I hover over today in the calendar
+    And I should see "Site Event"

blocks/calendar_month/tests/behat/block_calendar_month_dashboard.feature

@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
+@block @block_calendar_month
+Feature: View a site event on the dashboard
+  In order to view a site event
+  As a student
+  I can view the event in the calendar
+
+  @javascript
+  Scenario: View a global event in the calendar block on the dashboard
+    Given the following "users" exist:
+      | username | firstname | lastname | email | idnumber |
+      | student1 | Student | 1 | student1@example.com | S1 |
+    And I log in as "admin"
+    And I create a calendar event with form data:
+      | id_eventtype | Site |
+      | id_name | Site Event |
+    And I log out
+    When I log in as "student1"
+    And I hover over today in the calendar
+    Then I should see "Site Event"

blocks/calendar_month/tests/behat/block_calendar_month_frontpage.feature

@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+@block @block_calendar_month
+Feature: Enable the calendar block on the site front page
+  In order to enable the calendar block on the site front page
+  As an admin
+  I can add the calendar block on the site front page
+
+  @javascript
+  Scenario: View a global event in the calendar block on the front page
+    Given the following "users" exist:
+      | username | firstname | lastname | email | idnumber |
+      | student1 | Student | 1 | student1@example.com | S1 |
+    And I log in as "admin"
+    And I am on site homepage
+    And I create a calendar event with form data:
+      | id_eventtype | Site |
+      | id_name | Site Event |
+    And I log out
+    When I log in as "student1"
+    And I am on site homepage
+    And I hover over today in the calendar
+    Then I should see "Site Event"

blocks/calendar_upcoming/tests/behat/block_calendar_upcoming_course.feature

@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
+@block  @block_calendar_upcoming
+Feature: Enable the upcoming events block in a course
+  In order to enable the calendar block in a course
+  As a teacher
+  I can view the event in the upcoming events block
+
+  Scenario: View a global event in the upcoming events block in a course
+    Given the following "users" exist:
+      | username | firstname | lastname | email | idnumber |
+      | teacher1 | Teacher | 1 | teacher1@example.com | T1 |
+    And the following "courses" exist:
+      | fullname | shortname | category |
+      | Course 1 | C1 | 0 |
+    And the following "course enrolments" exist:
+      | user | course | role |
+      | teacher1 | C1 | editingteacher |
+    When I log in as "admin"
+    And I create a calendar event with form data:
+      | id_eventtype | Site |
+      | id_name | My Site Event |
+    And I log out
+    When I log in as "teacher1"
+    Then I should see "My Site Event" in the "Upcoming events" "block"

blocks/calendar_upcoming/tests/behat/block_calendar_upcoming_dashboard.feature

@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
+@block @block_calendar_upcoming
+Feature: View a site event on the dashboard
+  In order to view a site event
+  As a student
+  I can view the event in the upcoming events block
+
+  Scenario: View a global event in the upcoming events block on the dashboard
+    Given the following "users" exist:
+      | username | firstname | lastname | email | idnumber |
+      | student1 | Student | 1 | student1@example.com | S1 |
+    And I log in as "admin"
+    And I create a calendar event with form data:
+      | id_eventtype | Site |
+      | id_name | My Site Event |
+    And I log out
+    When I log in as "student1"
+    Then I should see "My Site Event"

blocks/calendar_upcoming/tests/behat/block_calendar_upcoming_frontpage.feature

@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+@block @block_calendar_upcoming
+Feature: View a site event on the frontpage
+  In order to view a site event
+  As a teacher
+  I can view the event in the upcoming events block
+
+  Scenario: View a global event in the upcoming events block on the frontpage
+    Given the following "users" exist:
+      | username | firstname | lastname | email | idnumber |
+      | teacher1 | Teacher | 1 | teacher1@example.com | T1 |
+    And I log in as "admin"
+    And I create a calendar event with form data:
+      | id_eventtype | Site |
+      | id_name | My Site Event |
+    And I am on site homepage
+    And I navigate to "Turn editing on" node in "Front page settings"
+    And I add the "Upcoming events" block
+    And I log out
+    When I log in as "teacher1"
+    And I am on site homepage
+    Then I should see "My Site Event" in the "Upcoming events" "block"

blocks/comments/tests/behat/block_comment_activity.feature

@@ -0,0 +1,34 @@
+@block @block_comments
+Feature: Enable Block comments on an activity page and view comments
+  In order to enable the comments block on an activity page
+  As a teacher
+  I can add the comments block to an activity page
+
+  Scenario: Add the comments block on an activity page and add comments
+    Given the following "courses" exist:
+      | fullname | shortname | category |
+      | Course 1 | C1 | 0 |
+    And the following "users" exist:
+      | username | firstname | lastname | email |
+      | teacher1 | Teacher | Frist | teacher1@example.com |
+      | student1 | Student | First | student1@example.com |
+    And the following "course enrolments" exist:
+      | user | course | role |
+      | teacher1 | C1 | editingteacher |
+      | student1 | C1 | student |
+    And the following "activities" exist:
+      | activity | course | idnumber | name           | intro                 |
+      | page    | C1      | page1    | Test page name | Test page description |
+    And I log in as "teacher1"
+    And I follow "Course 1"
+    And I turn editing mode on
+    And I follow "Test page name"
+    And I add the "Comments" block
+    And I follow "Show comments"
+    And I add "I'm a comment from the teacher" comment to comments block
+    And I log out
+    When I log in as "student1"
+    And I follow "Course 1"
+    And I follow "Test page name"
+    And I follow "Show comments"
+    Then I should see "I'm a comment from the teacher"

blocks/comments/tests/behat/block_comment_course.feature

@@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
+@block @block_comments
+Feature: Enable Block comments on a course page and view comments
+  In order to enable the comments block on a course page
+  As a teacher
+  I can add the comments block to the course page
+
+  Scenario: Add the comments block on the course page and add comments
+    Given the following "courses" exist:
+      | fullname | shortname | category |
+      | Course 1 | C1 | 0 |
+    And the following "users" exist:
+      | username | firstname | lastname | email |
+      | teacher1 | Teacher | Frist | teacher1@example.com |
+      | student1 | Student | First | student1@example.com |
+    And the following "course enrolments" exist:
+      | user | course | role |
+      | teacher1 | C1 | editingteacher |
+      | student1 | C1 | student |
+    And I log in as "teacher1"
+    And I follow "Course 1"
+    And I turn editing mode on
+    And I add the "Comments" block
+    And I follow "Show comments"
+    And I add "I'm a comment from the teacher" comment to comments block
+    And I log out
+    When I log in as "student1"
+    And I follow "Course 1"
+    And I follow "Show comments"
+    Then I should see "I'm a comment from the teacher"

blocks/comments/tests/behat/block_comment_dashboard.feature

@@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
+@block @block_comments
+Feature: Enable Block comments on the dashboard and view comments
+  In order to enable the comments block on a the dashboard
+  As a teacher
+  I can add the comments block to my dashboard
+
+  Background:
+    Given the following "courses" exist:
+      | fullname | shortname | category |
+      | Course 1 | C1 | 0 |
+    And the following "users" exist:
+      | username | firstname | lastname | email |
+      | teacher1 | Teacher | Frist | teacher1@example.com |
+
+  Scenario: Add the comments block on the dashboard and add comments with Javascript disabled
+    When I log in as "teacher1"
+    And I press "Customise this page"
+    And I add the "Comments" block
+    And I follow "Show comments"
+    And I add "I'm a comment from the teacher" comment to comments block
+    Then I should see "I'm a comment from the teacher"
+
+  @javascript
+  Scenario: Add the comments block on the dashboard and add comments with Javascript enabled
+    When I log in as "teacher1"
+    And I press "Customise this page"
+    And I add the "Comments" block
+    And I add "I'm a comment from the teacher" comment to comments block
+    Then I should see "I'm a comment from the teacher"

blocks/comments/tests/behat/block_comment_frontpage.feature

@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+@block @block_comments
+Feature: Enable Block comments on the frontpage and view comments
+  In order to enable the comments block on the frontpage
+  As a admin
+  I can add the comments block to the frontpage
+
+  Scenario: Add the comments block on the frontpage and add comments
+    Given the following "users" exist:
+      | username | firstname | lastname | email | idnumber |
+      | teacher1 | Teacher | 1 | teacher1@example.com | T1 |
+    And I log in as "admin"
+    And I am on site homepage
+    And I navigate to "Turn editing on" node in "Front page settings"
+    And I add the "Comments" block
+    And I follow "Show comments"
+    And I add "I'm a comment from admin" comment to comments block
+    And I log out
+    When I log in as "teacher1"
+    And I am on site homepage
+    And I follow "Show comments"
+    Then I should see "I'm a comment from admin"

blocks/completionstatus/tests/behat/block_completionstatus.feature

@@ -0,0 +1,59 @@
+@block @block_completionstatus
+Feature: Enable Block Completion in a course
+  In order to view the completion block in a course
+  As a teacher
+  I can add completion block to a course
+
+  Background:
+    Given the following "users" exist:
+      | username | firstname | lastname | email | idnumber |
+      | teacher1 | Teacher | 1 | teacher1@example.com | T1 |
+      | student1 | Student | 1 | student1@example.com | S1 |
+    And the following "courses" exist:
+      | fullname | shortname | category | enablecompletion |
+      | Course 1 | C1        | 0        | 1                |
+    And the following "course enrolments" exist:
+      | user     | course | role           |
+      | teacher1 | C1     | editingteacher |
+      | student1 | C1     | student        |
+    And the following config values are set as admin:
+      | enablecompletion | 1 |
+
+  Scenario: Add the block to a the course where completion is disabled
+    Given I log in as "teacher1"
+    And I follow "Course 1"
+    And I turn editing mode on
+    And I navigate to "Edit settings" node in "Course administration"
+    And I set the following fields to these values:
+      | Enable completion tracking | No |
+    And I press "Save and display"
+    When I add the "Course completion status" block
+    Then I should see "Completion is not enabled for this course" in the "Course completion status" "block"
+
+  Scenario: Add the block to a the course where completion is not set
+    Given I log in as "teacher1"
+    And I follow "Course 1"
+    And I turn editing mode on
+    When I add the "Course completion status" block
+    Then I should see "No completion criteria set for this course" in the "Course completion status" "block"
+
+  Scenario: Add the block to a course with criteria and view as an untracked role.
+    Given the following "activities" exist:
+      | activity | course | idnumber | name           | intro                 |
+      | page     | C1     | page1    | Test page name | Test page description |
+    And I log in as "teacher1"
+    And I follow "Course 1"
+    And I turn editing mode on
+    And I follow "Test page name"
+    And I navigate to "Edit settings" node in "Page module administration"
+    And I set the following fields to these values:
+      | Completion tracking | Show activity as complete when conditions are met |
+      | Require view | 1 |
+    And I press "Save and return to course"
+    When I add the "Course completion status" block
+    And I navigate to "Course completion" node in "Course administration"
+    And I expand all fieldsets
+    And I set the following fields to these values:
+      | Test page name | 1 |
+    And I press "Save changes"
+    Then I should see "You are currently not being tracked by completion in this course" in the "Course completion status" "block"

blocks/completionstatus/tests/behat/block_completionstatus_activity_completion.feature

@@ -0,0 +1,75 @@
+@block @block_completionstatus
+Feature: Enable Block Completion in a course using activity completion
+  In order to view the completion block in a course
+  As a teacher
+  I can add completion block to a course and set up activity completion
+
+  Background:
+    Given the following "users" exist:
+      | username | firstname | lastname | email | idnumber |
+      | teacher1 | Teacher | 1 | teacher1@example.com | T1 |
+      | student1 | Student | 1 | student1@example.com | S1 |
+    And the following "courses" exist:
+      | fullname | shortname | category | enablecompletion |
+      | Course 1 | C1        | 0        | 1                |
+    And the following "course enrolments" exist:
+      | user     | course | role           |
+      | teacher1 | C1     | editingteacher |
+      | student1 | C1     | student        |
+    And the following config values are set as admin:
+      | enablecompletion | 1 |
+    And the following "activities" exist:
+      | activity | course | idnumber | name           | intro                 |
+      | page     | C1     | page1    | Test page name | Test page description |
+
+  Scenario: Add the block to a the course and add course completion items
+    Given I log in as "teacher1"
+    And I follow "Course 1"
+    And I turn editing mode on
+    And I follow "Test page name"
+    And I navigate to "Edit settings" node in "Page module administration"
+    And I set the following fields to these values:
+      | Completion tracking | Show activity as complete when conditions are met |
+      | Require view | 1 |
+    And I press "Save and return to course"
+    And I add the "Course completion status" block
+    And I navigate to "Course completion" node in "Course administration"
+    And I expand all fieldsets
+    And I set the following fields to these values:
+      | Test page name | 1 |
+    And I press "Save changes"
+    And I log out
+    When I log in as "student1"
+    And I follow "Course 1"
+    Then I should see "Status: Not yet started" in the "Course completion status" "block"
+    And I should see "0 of 1" in the "Activity completion" "table_row"
+
+  Scenario: Add the block to a the course and add course completion items
+    Given I log in as "teacher1"
+    And I follow "Course 1"
+    And I turn editing mode on
+    And I follow "Test page name"
+    And I navigate to "Edit settings" node in "Page module administration"
+    And I set the following fields to these values:
+      | Completion tracking | Show activity as complete when conditions are met |
+      | Require view | 1 |
+    And I press "Save and return to course"
+    And I add the "Course completion status" block
+    And I navigate to "Course completion" node in "Course administration"
+    And I expand all fieldsets
+    And I set the following fields to these values:
+      | Test page name | 1 |
+    And I press "Save changes"
+    And I log out
+    When I log in as "student1"
+    And I follow "Course 1"
+    And I follow "Test page name"
+    And I follow "C1"
+    Then I should see "Status: Pending" in the "Course completion status" "block"
+    And I should see "0 of 1" in the "Activity completion" "table_row"
+    And I trigger cron
+    And I am on site homepage
+    And I follow "Course 1"
+    And I should see "1 of 1" in the "Activity completion" "table_row"
+    And I follow "More details"
+    And I should see "Yes" in the "Activity completion" "table_row"