MDL-67734 core_xapi: add xAPI statement support webservice

This commit is contained in:
Ferran Recio
2020-04-01 14:14:39 +02:00
parent 0a832fa1f0
commit 1d4c6f5355
35 changed files with 4482 additions and 3 deletions
+26
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@@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
<?php
// This file is part of Moodle - http://moodle.org/
//
// Moodle is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
// it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
// (at your option) any later version.
//
// Moodle is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
// GNU General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
// along with Moodle. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
/**
* Strings for xapi library, language 'en'
*
* @package core_xapi
* @copyright 2020 Ferran Recio
* @license http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
*/
$string['eventxapipost'] = 'Post xAPI statement';
$string['privacy:metadata'] = 'The xAPI library does not store any personal data.';
+2 -1
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@@ -108,6 +108,7 @@
"timezones": null,
"user": "user",
"userkey": "lib\/userkey",
"webservice": "webservice"
"webservice": "webservice",
"xapi": "lib\/xapi"
}
}
+10
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@@ -2744,6 +2744,16 @@ $functions = array(
'capabilities' => '',
'services' => [MOODLE_OFFICIAL_MOBILE_SERVICE],
],
'core_xapi_statement_post' => [
'classname' => 'core_xapi\external\post_statement',
'methodname' => 'execute',
'classpath' => '',
'description' => 'Post an xAPI statement.',
'type' => 'write',
'ajax' => 'true',
'capabilities' => '',
'services' => [MOODLE_OFFICIAL_MOBILE_SERVICE],
],
);
$services = array(
+1 -1
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@@ -36,7 +36,7 @@ class core_component_testcase extends advanced_testcase {
* this is defined here to annoy devs that try to add more without any thinking,
* always verify that it does not collide with any existing add-on modules and subplugins!!!
*/
const SUBSYSTEMCOUNT = 69;
const SUBSYSTEMCOUNT = 70;
public function setUp() {
$psr0namespaces = new ReflectionProperty('core_component', 'psr0namespaces');
+178
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@@ -0,0 +1,178 @@
<?php
// This file is part of Moodle - http://moodle.org/
//
// Moodle is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
// it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
// (at your option) any later version.
//
// Moodle is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
// GNU General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
// along with Moodle. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
/**
* This is the external API for generic xAPI handling.
*
* @package core_xapi
* @since Moodle 3.9
* @copyright 2020 Ferran Recio
* @license http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
*/
namespace core_xapi\external;
use core_xapi\local\statement;
use core_xapi\handler;
use core_xapi\xapi_exception;
use external_api;
use external_function_parameters;
use external_value;
use external_single_structure;
use external_multiple_structure;
use external_warnings;
use core_component;
defined('MOODLE_INTERNAL') || die();
require_once($CFG->libdir .'/externallib.php');
/**
* This is the external API for generic xAPI handling.
*
* @copyright 2020 Ferran Recio
* @license http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
*/
class post_statement extends external_api {
/**
* Parameters for execute
*
* @return external_function_parameters
*/
public static function execute_parameters() {
return new external_function_parameters(
[
'component' => new external_value(PARAM_COMPONENT, 'Component name', VALUE_REQUIRED),
'requestjson' => new external_value(PARAM_RAW, 'json object with all the statements to post', VALUE_REQUIRED)
]
);
}
/**
* Process a statement post request.
*
* @param string $component component name (frankenstyle)
* @param string $requestjson json object with all the statements to post
* @return bool[] storing acceptance of every statement
*/
public static function execute(string $component, string $requestjson): array {
$params = self::validate_parameters(self::execute_parameters(), array(
'component' => $component,
'requestjson' => $requestjson,
));
$component = $params['component'];
$requestjson = $params['requestjson'];
static::validate_component($component);
$handler = handler::create($component);
$statements = self::get_statements_from_json($requestjson);
if (!self::check_statements_users($statements, $handler)) {
throw new xapi_exception('Statements actor is not the current user');
}
$result = $handler->process_statements($statements);
// In case no statement is processed, an error must be returned.
if (count(array_filter($result)) == 0) {
throw new xapi_exception('No statement can be processed.');
}
return $result;
}
/**
* Return for execute.
*/
public static function execute_returns() {
return new external_multiple_structure(
new external_value(PARAM_BOOL, 'If the statement is accepted'),
'List of statements storing acceptance results'
);
}
/**
* Check component name.
*
* Note: this function is separated mainly for testing purposes to
* be overridden to fake components.
*
* @throws xapi_exception if component is not available
* @param string $component component name
*/
protected static function validate_component(string $component): void {
// Check that $component is a real component name.
$dir = core_component::get_component_directory($component);
if (!$dir) {
throw new xapi_exception("Component $component not available.");
}
}
/**
* Convert mulitple types of statement request into an array of statements.
*
* @throws xapi_exception if JSON cannot be parsed
* @param string $requestjson json encoded statements structure
* @return statement[] array of statements
*/
private static function get_statements_from_json(string $requestjson): array {
$request = json_decode($requestjson);
if ($request === null) {
throw new xapi_exception('JSON error: '.json_last_error_msg());
}
$result = [];
if (is_array($request)) {
foreach ($request as $data) {
$result[] = statement::create_from_data($data);
}
} else {
$result[] = statement::create_from_data($request);
}
if (empty($result)) {
throw new xapi_exception('No statements detected');
}
return $result;
}
/**
* Check that $USER is actor in all statements.
*
* @param statement[] $statements array of statements
* @param handler $handler specific xAPI handler
* @return bool if $USER is actor in all statements
*/
private static function check_statements_users(array $statements, handler $handler): bool {
global $USER;
foreach ($statements as $statement) {
if ($handler->supports_group_actors()) {
$users = $statement->get_all_users();
if (!isset($users[$USER->id])) {
return false;
}
} else {
$user = $statement->get_user();
if ($user->id != $USER->id) {
return false;
}
}
}
return true;
}
}
+118
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@@ -0,0 +1,118 @@
<?php
// This file is part of Moodle - http://moodle.org/
//
// Moodle is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
// it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
// (at your option) any later version.
//
// Moodle is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
// GNU General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
// along with Moodle. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
/**
* The core_xapi statement validation and tansformation.
*
* @package core_xapi
* @since Moodle 3.9
* @copyright 2020 Ferran Recio
* @license http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
*/
namespace core_xapi;
use core_xapi\local\statement;
use core_xapi\xapi_exception;
use stdClass;
defined('MOODLE_INTERNAL') || die();
/**
* Class handler handles basic xapi statements.
*
* @package core_xapi
* @copyright 2020 Ferran Recio
*/
abstract class handler {
/** @var string component name in frankenstyle. */
protected $component;
/**
* Constructor for a xAPI handler base class.
*
* @param string $component the component name
*/
final protected function __construct(string $component) {
$this->component = $component;
}
/**
* Returns the xAPI handler of a specific component.
*
* @param string $component the component name in frankenstyle.
* @return handler|null a handler object or null if none found.
* @throws xapi_exception
*/
final public static function create(string $component): self {
$classname = "\\$component\\xapi\\handler";
if (class_exists($classname)) {
return new $classname($component);
}
throw new xapi_exception('Unknown handler');
}
/**
* Convert a statement object into a Moodle xAPI Event.
*
* If a statement is accepted by validate_statement the component must provide a event
* to handle that statement, otherwise the statement will be rejected.
*
* Note: this method must be overridden by the plugins which want to use xAPI.
*
* @param statement $statement
* @return \core\event\base|null a Moodle event to trigger
*/
abstract public function statement_to_event(statement $statement): ?\core\event\base;
/**
* Return true if group actor is enabled.
*
* Note: this method must be overridden by the plugins which want to
* use groups in statements.
*
* @return bool
*/
public function supports_group_actors(): bool {
return false;
}
/**
* Process a bunch of statements sended to a specific component.
*
* @param statement[] $statements an array with all statement to process.
* @return int[] return an specifying what statements are being stored.
*/
public function process_statements(array $statements): array {
$result = [];
foreach ($statements as $key => $statement) {
try {
// Ask the plugin to convert into an event.
$event = $this->statement_to_event($statement);
if ($event) {
$event->trigger();
$result[$key] = true;
} else {
$result[$key] = false;
}
} catch (\Exception $e) {
$result[$key] = false;
}
}
return $result;
}
}
+93
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@@ -0,0 +1,93 @@
<?php
// This file is part of Moodle - http://moodle.org/
//
// Moodle is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
// it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
// (at your option) any later version.
//
// Moodle is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
// GNU General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
// along with Moodle. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
/**
* xAPI LRS IRI values generator.
*
* @package core_xapi
* @since Moodle 3.9
* @copyright 2020 Ferran Recio
* @license http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
*/
namespace core_xapi;
defined('MOODLE_INTERNAL') || die();
use stdClass;
use moodle_url;
/**
* Class to translate Moodle objects to xAPI elements.
*
* @copyright 2020 Ferran Recio
* @since Moodle 3.9
* @license http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
*/
class iri {
/**
* Generate a valid IRI element from a $value and an optional $type.
*
* Verbs and Objects in xAPI are in IRI format. This function could get
* a valid IRI value (and will return without modifiyng it) or a simple
* string and a type and generate a fake IRI valir for any xAPI statement.
*
* @param string $value a valid IRI value or any string
* @param string|null $type if none passed $type will be 'element'
* @return string a valid IRI value
*/
public static function generate(string $value, string $type = null): string {
if (self::check($value)) {
return $value;
}
if (empty($type)) {
$type = 'element';
}
return (new moodle_url("/xapi/$type/$value"))->out(false);
}
/**
* Try to extract the original value from an IRI.
*
* If a real IRI value is passed, it will return it without any change. If a
* fake IRI is passed (generated by iri::generate)
* it will try to extract the original value.
*
* @param string $value the currewnt IRI value.
* @param string|null $type if $value is a fake IRI, the $type must be provided.
* @return string the original value used in iri::generate.
*/
public static function extract(string $value, string $type = null): string {
if (empty($type)) {
$type = 'element';
}
$xapibase = (new moodle_url("/xapi/$type/"))->out(false);
if (strpos($value, $xapibase) === 0) {
return substr($value, strlen($xapibase));
}
return $value;
}
/**
* Check if a $value could be a valid IRI or not.
*
* @param string $value the currewnt IRI value.
* @return bool if the $value could be an IRI.
*/
public static function check(string $value): bool {
$iri = new moodle_url($value);
return in_array($iri->get_scheme(), ['http', 'https']);
}
}
+401
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@@ -0,0 +1,401 @@
<?php
// This file is part of Moodle - http://moodle.org/
//
// Moodle is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
// it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
// (at your option) any later version.
//
// Moodle is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
// GNU General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
// along with Moodle. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
/**
* Statement base object for xAPI structure checking and validation.
*
* @package core_xapi
* @copyright 2020 Ferran Recio
* @license http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
*/
namespace core_xapi\local;
use core_xapi\local\statement\item;
use core_xapi\local\statement\item_actor;
use core_xapi\local\statement\item_object;
use core_xapi\local\statement\item_verb;
use core_xapi\xapi_exception;
use JsonSerializable;
use stdClass;
defined('MOODLE_INTERNAL') || die();
/**
* Privacy Subsystem for core_xapi implementing null_provider.
*
* @copyright 2020 Ferran Recio
* @license http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
*/
class statement implements JsonSerializable {
/** @var actor The statement actor. */
protected $actor = null;
/** @var verb The statement verb. */
protected $verb = null;
/** @var object The statement object. */
protected $object = null;
/** @var result The statement result. */
protected $result = null;
/** @var context The statement context. */
protected $context = null;
/** @var timestamp The statement timestamp. */
protected $timestamp = null;
/** @var stored The statement stored. */
protected $stored = null;
/** @var authority The statement authority. */
protected $authority = null;
/** @var version The statement version. */
protected $version = null;
/** @var attachments The statement attachments. */
protected $attachments = null;
/** @var additionalfields list of additional fields. */
private static $additionalsfields = [
'context', 'result', 'timestamp', 'stored', 'authority', 'version', 'attachments'
];
/**
* Function to create a full statement from xAPI statement data.
*
* @param stdClass $data the original xAPI statement
* @return statement statement object
*/
public static function create_from_data(stdClass $data): self {
$result = new self();
$requiredfields = ['actor', 'verb', 'object'];
foreach ($requiredfields as $required) {
if (!isset($data->$required)) {
throw new xapi_exception("Missing '{$required}'");
}
}
$result->set_actor(item_actor::create_from_data($data->actor));
$result->set_verb(item_verb::create_from_data($data->verb));
$result->set_object(item_object::create_from_data($data->object));
// Store other generic xAPI statement fields.
foreach (self::$additionalsfields as $additional) {
if (isset($data->$additional)) {
$method = 'set_'.$additional;
$result->$method(item::create_from_data($data->$additional));
}
}
return $result;
}
/**
* Return the data to serialize in case JSON statement is needed.
*
* @return stdClass the statement data structure
*/
public function jsonSerialize(): stdClass {
$result = (object) [
'actor' => $this->actor,
'verb' => $this->verb,
'object' => $this->object,
];
foreach (self::$additionalsfields as $additional) {
if (!empty($this->$additional)) {
$result->$additional = $this->$additional;
}
}
return $result;
}
/**
* Returns a minified version of a given statement.
*
* The returned structure is suitable to store in the "other" field
* of logstore. xAPI standard specifies a list of attributes that can be calculated
* instead of stored literally. This function get rid of these attributes.
*
* Note: it also converts stdClass to assoc array to make it compatible
* with "other" field in the logstore
*
* @return array the minimal statement needed to be stored a part from logstore data
*/
public function minify(): ?array {
$result = [];
$fields = ['verb', 'object', 'context', 'result', 'authority', 'attachments'];
foreach ($fields as $field) {
if (!empty($this->$field)) {
$result[$field] = $this->$field;
}
}
return json_decode(json_encode($result), true);
}
/**
* Set the statement actor.
*
* @param item_actor $actor actor item
*/
public function set_actor(item_actor $actor): void {
$this->actor = $actor;
}
/**
* Set the statement verb.
*
* @param item_verb $verb verb element
*/
public function set_verb(item_verb $verb): void {
$this->verb = $verb;
}
/**
* Set the statement object.
*
* @param item_object $object compatible object item
*/
public function set_object(item_object $object): void {
$this->object = $object;
}
/**
* Set the statement context.
*
* @param item $context context item element
*/
public function set_context(item $context): void {
$this->context = $context;
}
/**
* Set the statement result.
*
* @param item $result result item element
*/
public function set_result(item $result): void {
$this->result = $result;
}
/**
* Set the statement timestamp.
*
* @param item $timestamp timestamp item element
*/
public function set_timestamp(item $timestamp): void {
$this->timestamp = $timestamp;
}
/**
* Set the statement stored.
*
* @param item $stored stored item element
*/
public function set_stored(item $stored): void {
$this->stored = $stored;
}
/**
* Set the statement authority.
*
* @param item $authority authority item element
*/
public function set_authority(item $authority): void {
$this->authority = $authority;
}
/**
* Set the statement version.
*
* @param item $version version item element
*/
public function set_version(item $version): void {
$this->version = $version;
}
/**
* Set the statement attachments.
*
* @param item $attachments attachments item element
*/
public function set_attachments(item $attachments): void {
$this->attachments = $attachments;
}
/**
* Returns the moodle user represented by this statement actor.
*
* @throws xapi_exception if it's a group statement
* @return stdClass user record
*/
public function get_user(): stdClass {
if (!$this->actor) {
throw new xapi_exception("No actor defined");
}
return $this->actor->get_user();
}
/**
* Return all moodle users represented by this statement actor.
*
* @return array user records
*/
public function get_all_users(): array {
if (!$this->actor) {
throw new xapi_exception("No actor defined");
}
return $this->actor->get_all_users();
}
/**
* Return the moodle group represented by this statement actor.
*
* @throws xapi_exception if it is not a group statement
* @return stdClass a group record
*/
public function get_group(): stdClass {
if (!$this->actor) {
throw new xapi_exception("No actor defined");
}
if (method_exists($this->actor, 'get_group')) {
return $this->actor->get_group();
}
throw new xapi_exception("Method not valid on this actor");
}
/**
* Returns the statement verb ID.
*
* @throws xapi_exception in case the item is no yet defined
* @return string verb ID
*/
public function get_verb_id(): string {
if (!$this->verb) {
throw new xapi_exception("No verb defined");
}
return $this->verb->get_id();
}
/**
* Returns the statement activity ID.
*
* @throws xapi_exception in case the item is no yet defined
* @return string activity ID
*/
public function get_activity_id(): string {
if (!$this->object) {
throw new xapi_exception("No object defined");
}
if (method_exists($this->object, 'get_id')) {
return $this->object->get_id();
}
throw new xapi_exception("Method not valid on this object");
}
/**
* Return the statement actor if it is defined.
*
* @return item_actor|null
*/
public function get_actor(): ?item_actor {
return $this->actor;
}
/**
* Return the statement verb if it is defined.
*
* @return item_verb|null
*/
public function get_verb(): ?item_verb {
return $this->verb;
}
/**
* Return the statement object if it is defined.
*
* @return item_object|null
*/
public function get_object(): ?item_object {
return $this->object;
}
/**
* Return the statement context if it is defined.
*
* @return item|null
*/
public function get_context(): ?item {
return $this->context;
}
/**
* Return the statement result if it is defined.
*
* @return item|null
*/
public function get_result(): ?item {
return $this->result;
}
/**
* Return the statement timestamp if it is defined.
*
* @return item|null
*/
public function get_timestamp(): ?item {
return $this->timestamp;
}
/**
* Return the statement stored if it is defined.
*
* @return item|null
*/
public function get_stored(): ?item {
return $this->stored;
}
/**
* Return the statement authority if it is defined.
*
* @return item|null
*/
public function get_authority(): ?item {
return $this->authority;
}
/**
* Return the statement version if it is defined.
*
* @return item|null
*/
public function get_version(): ?item {
return $this->version;
}
/**
* Return the statement attachments if it is defined.
*
* @return item|null
*/
public function get_attachments(): ?item {
return $this->attachments;
}
}
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<?php
// This file is part of Moodle - http://moodle.org/
//
// Moodle is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
// it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
// (at your option) any later version.
//
// Moodle is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
// GNU General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
// along with Moodle. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
/**
* Statement base object for xAPI structure checking and usage.
*
* @package core_xapi
* @copyright 2020 Ferran Recio
* @license http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
*/
namespace core_xapi\local\statement;
use stdClass;
use JsonSerializable;
use core_xapi\iri;
defined('MOODLE_INTERNAL') || die();
/**
* Item class used for xAPI statement elements without validation.
*
* @copyright 2020 Ferran Recio
* @license http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
*/
class item implements JsonSerializable {
/** @var stdClass the item structure. */
protected $data;
/**
* Item constructor.
*
* @param stdClass $data from the specific xAPI element
*/
protected function __construct(stdClass $data) {
$this->data = $data;
}
/**
* Function to create an item from part of the xAPI statement.
*
* @param stdClass $data the original xAPI element
* @return item the xAPI item generated
*/
public static function create_from_data(stdClass $data): item {
return new self($data);
}
/**
* Return the data to serialize in case JSON statement is needed.
*
* @return stdClass the original data structure
*/
public function jsonSerialize(): stdClass {
return $this->get_data();
}
/**
* Return the original data from this item.
*
* @return stdClass the original data structure
*/
public function get_data(): stdClass {
return $this->data;
}
}
@@ -0,0 +1,129 @@
<?php
// This file is part of Moodle - http://moodle.org/
//
// Moodle is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
// it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
// (at your option) any later version.
//
// Moodle is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
// GNU General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
// along with Moodle. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
/**
* Statement activity object for xAPI structure checking and usage.
*
* @package core_xapi
* @copyright 2020 Ferran Recio
* @license http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
*/
namespace core_xapi\local\statement;
use core_xapi\xapi_exception;
use core_xapi\iri;
use stdClass;
defined('MOODLE_INTERNAL') || die();
/**
* Class that implements a xAPI activity compatible with xAPI object.
*
* @copyright 2020 Ferran Recio
* @license http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
*/
class item_activity extends item_object {
/** @var string Activity ID. */
protected $id;
/** @var item_definition Definition object. */
protected $definition;
/**
* Item activity constructor.
*
* An xAPI activity is mainly an IRI ID and an optional definition.
*
* @param stdClass $data from the specific xAPI element
* @param item_definition $definition option definition item
*/
protected function __construct(stdClass $data, item_definition $definition = null) {
parent::__construct($data);
$this->id = iri::extract($data->id, 'activity');
$this->definition = $definition;
}
/**
* Function to create an item from part of the xAPI statement.
*
* @param stdClass $data the original xAPI element
* @return item item_activity xAPI generated
*/
public static function create_from_data(stdClass $data): item {
if (!isset($data->objectType)) {
throw new xapi_exception('Missing activity objectType');
}
if ($data->objectType != 'Activity') {
throw new xapi_exception('Activity objectType must be "Activity"');
}
if (empty($data->id)) {
throw new xapi_exception("Missing Activity id");
}
if (!iri::check($data->id)) {
throw new xapi_exception("Activity id $data->id is not a valid IRI");
}
$definition = null;
if (!empty($data->definition)) {
$definition = item_definition::create_from_data($data->definition);
}
return new self($data, $definition);
}
/**
* Generate a valid item_activity from a simple ID string and an optional definition.
*
* @param string $id any string that will converted into a valid IRI
* @param item_definition|null $definition optional item_definition
* @return item_activity
*/
public static function create_from_id(string $id, item_definition $definition = null): item_activity {
$data = (object) [
'objectType' => 'Activity',
'id' => iri::generate($id, 'activity'),
];
if (!empty($definition)) {
$data->definition = $definition->get_data();
}
return new self($data, $definition);
}
/**
* Return the activity ID.
*
* If the ID was generated by iri::generate this function will return
* the iri:extract value.
*
* @return string the activity ID
*/
public function get_id(): string {
return $this->id;
}
/**
* Returns the item_definition of this item.
*
* @return item_definition|null the item definition if available
*/
public function get_definition(): ?item_definition {
return $this->definition;
}
}
@@ -0,0 +1,79 @@
<?php
// This file is part of Moodle - http://moodle.org/
//
// Moodle is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
// it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
// (at your option) any later version.
//
// Moodle is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
// GNU General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
// along with Moodle. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
/**
* Statement actor (user or group) object for xAPI structure checking and usage.
*
* @package core_xapi
* @copyright 2020 Ferran Recio
* @license http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
*/
namespace core_xapi\local\statement;
use core_xapi\xapi_exception;
use stdClass;
defined('MOODLE_INTERNAL') || die();
/**
* Abstract xAPI actor class.
*
* This class extends from item_object instead of basic item
* because both actors (agent and group) could be used as
* statement actor or object.
*
* @copyright 2020 Ferran Recio
* @license http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
*/
abstract class item_actor extends item_object {
/**
* Function to create an actor from part of the xAPI statement.
*
* @param stdClass $data the original xAPI element
* @return item item_agent|item_grou|item_activity xAPI generated
*/
public static function create_from_data(stdClass $data): item {
if (!isset($data->objectType)) {
$data->objectType = 'Agent';
}
switch ($data->objectType) {
case 'Agent':
return item_agent::create_from_data($data);
break;
case 'Group':
return item_group::create_from_data($data);
break;
default:
throw new xapi_exception("Unknown Actor type '{$data->objectType}'");
}
}
/**
* Returns the moodle user represented by this item.
*
* @return stdClass user record
*/
abstract public function get_user(): stdClass;
/**
* Return all moodle users represented by this item.
*
* @return array user records
*/
abstract public function get_all_users(): array;
}
@@ -0,0 +1,142 @@
<?php
// This file is part of Moodle - http://moodle.org/
//
// Moodle is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
// it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
// (at your option) any later version.
//
// Moodle is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
// GNU General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
// along with Moodle. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
/**
* Statement agent (user) object for xAPI structure checking and usage.
*
* @package core_xapi
* @copyright 2020 Ferran Recio
* @license http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
*/
namespace core_xapi\local\statement;
use core_xapi\xapi_exception;
use core_user;
use stdClass;
defined('MOODLE_INTERNAL') || die();
/**
* Agent xAPI statement element representing a Moodle user.
*
* Agents can be used either as actor or object in a statement.
*
* @copyright 2020 Ferran Recio
* @license http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
*/
class item_agent extends item_actor {
/** @var stdClass The user record of this actor. */
protected $user;
/**
* Function to create an agent (user) from part of the xAPI statement.
*
* @param stdClass $data the original xAPI element
* @param stdClass $user user record
*/
protected function __construct(stdClass $data, stdClass $user) {
parent::__construct($data);
$this->user = $user;
}
/**
* Function to create an item from part of the xAPI statement.
*
* @param stdClass $data the original xAPI element
* @return item item_agentxAPI generated
*/
public static function create_from_data(stdClass $data): item {
global $CFG;
if (!isset($data->objectType)) {
throw new xapi_exception('Missing agent objectType');
}
if ($data->objectType != 'Agent') {
throw new xapi_exception("Agent objectType must be 'Agent'");
}
if (isset($data->account) && isset($data->mbox)) {
throw new xapi_exception("Agent cannot have more than one identifier");
}
$user = null;
if (!empty($data->account)) {
if ($data->account->homePage != $CFG->wwwroot) {
throw new xapi_exception("Invalid agent homePage '{$data->account->homePage}'");
}
if (!is_numeric($data->account->name)) {
throw new xapi_exception("Agent account name must be integer '{$data->account->name}' found");
}
$user = core_user::get_user($data->account->name);
if (empty($user)) {
throw new xapi_exception("Inexistent agent '{$data->account->name}'");
}
}
if (!empty($data->mbox)) {
$mbox = str_replace('mailto:', '', $data->mbox);
$user = core_user::get_user_by_email($mbox);
if (empty($user)) {
throw new xapi_exception("Inexistent agent '{$data->mbox}'");
}
}
if (empty($user)) {
throw new xapi_exception("Unsupported agent definition");
}
return new self($data, $user);
}
/**
* Create a item_agent from a existing user.
*
* @param stdClass $user A user record.
* @return item_agent
*/
public static function create_from_user(stdClass $user): item_agent {
global $CFG;
if (!isset($user->id)) {
throw new xapi_exception("Missing user id");
}
$data = (object) [
'objectType' => 'Agent',
'account' => (object) [
'homePage' => $CFG->wwwroot,
'name' => $user->id,
],
];
return new self($data, $user);
}
/**
* Returns the moodle user represented by this item.
*
* @return stdClass user record
*/
public function get_user(): stdClass {
return $this->user;
}
/**
* Return all users represented by this item.
*
* In this case the item is an agent so a single element array
* will be returned always.
*
* @return array list of users
*/
public function get_all_users(): array {
return [$this->user->id => $this->user];
}
}
@@ -0,0 +1,93 @@
<?php
// This file is part of Moodle - http://moodle.org/
//
// Moodle is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
// it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
// (at your option) any later version.
//
// Moodle is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
// GNU General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
// along with Moodle. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
/**
* Statement definition object for xAPI structure checking and usage.
*
* @package core_xapi
* @copyright 2020 Ferran Recio
* @license http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
*/
namespace core_xapi\local\statement;
use core_xapi\xapi_exception;
use core_xapi\iri;
use stdClass;
defined('MOODLE_INTERNAL') || die();
/**
* Validation and usage of xAPI definition.
*
* Definition contains extra information about user interaction with
* questions and other activities inside a xAPI statement. For now
* it performs a basic validation on the provided data.
*
* @copyright 2020 Ferran Recio
* @license http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
*/
class item_definition extends item {
/** @var string The statement. */
protected $interactiontype;
/**
* Function to create a definition from part of the xAPI statement.
*
* @param stdClass $data the original xAPI element.
*/
protected function __construct(stdClass $data) {
parent::__construct($data);
$this->interactiontype = $data->interactionType ?? null;
}
/**
* Function to create an item from part of the xAPI statement.
*
* @param stdClass $data the original xAPI element
* @return item item_definition xAPI generated
*/
public static function create_from_data(stdClass $data): item {
// Interaction Type is a optopnal param.
if (!empty($data->interactionType)) {
$posiblevalues = [
'choice' => true,
'fill-in' => true,
'long-fill-in' => true,
'true-false' => true,
'matching' => true,
'performance' => true,
'sequencing' => true,
'likert' => true,
'numeric' => true,
'other' => true,
'compound' => true,
];
if (!isset($posiblevalues[$data->interactionType])) {
throw new xapi_exception("Invalid definition \"{$data->interactionType}\"");
}
}
return new self($data);
}
/**
* Return the definition interaction type.
*/
public function get_interactiontype(): ?string {
return $this->interactiontype;
}
}
@@ -0,0 +1,147 @@
<?php
// This file is part of Moodle - http://moodle.org/
//
// Moodle is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
// it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
// (at your option) any later version.
//
// Moodle is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
// GNU General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
// along with Moodle. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
/**
* Statement group object for xAPI structure checking and usage.
*
* @package core_xapi
* @copyright 2020 Ferran Recio
* @license http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
*/
namespace core_xapi\local\statement;
use core_xapi\xapi_exception;
use stdClass;
defined('MOODLE_INTERNAL') || die();
/**
* Group item inside a xAPI statement.
*
* Only named groups are accepted (all groups must be real groups in the
* platform) so anonymous groups will be rejected on creation. Groups can
* be used as actor or as object inside a xAPI statement.
*
* @copyright 2020 Ferran Recio
* @license http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
*/
class item_group extends item_actor {
/** @var timestamp The statement timestamp. */
protected $users;
/** @var timestamp The statement timestamp. */
protected $group;
/**
* Function to create an group from part of the xAPI statement.
*
* @param stdClass $data the original xAPI element
* @param stdClass $group group record
*/
protected function __construct(stdClass $data, stdClass $group) {
parent::__construct($data);
$this->group = $group;
$this->users = groups_get_members($group->id);
if (!$this->users) {
$this->users = [];
}
}
/**
* Function to create an item from part of the xAPI statement.
*
* @param stdClass $data the original xAPI element
* @return item item_group xAPI item generated
*/
public static function create_from_data(stdClass $data): item {
global $CFG;
if (!isset($data->objectType)) {
throw new xapi_exception('Missing group objectType');
}
if ($data->objectType != 'Group') {
throw new xapi_exception("Group objectType must be 'Group'");
}
if (!isset($data->account)) {
throw new xapi_exception("Missing Group account");
}
if ($data->account->homePage != $CFG->wwwroot) {
throw new xapi_exception("Invalid group homePage '{$data->account->homePage}'");
}
if (!is_numeric($data->account->name)) {
throw new xapi_exception("Agent account name must be integer '{$data->account->name}' found");
}
$group = groups_get_group($data->account->name);
if (empty($group)) {
throw new xapi_exception("Inexistent group '{$data->account->name}'");
}
return new self($data, $group);
}
/**
* Create a item_group from a existing group.
*
* @param stdClass $group A group record.
* @return item_group
*/
public static function create_from_group(stdClass $group): item_group {
global $CFG;
if (!isset($group->id)) {
throw new xapi_exception("Missing group id");
}
$data = (object) [
'objectType' => 'Group',
'account' => (object) [
'homePage' => $CFG->wwwroot,
'name' => $group->id,
],
];
return new self($data, $group);
}
/**
* Returns the moodle user represented by this item.
*
* This is a group item. To avoid security problems this method
* thorws an exception when is called from a item_group class.
*
* @throws xapi_exception get_user must not be called from an item_group
* @return stdClass user record
*/
public function get_user(): stdClass {
throw new xapi_exception("Group statements cannot be used as a individual user");
}
/**
* Return all users from the group represented by this item.
*
* @return array group users
*/
public function get_all_users(): array {
return $this->users;
}
/**
* Return the moodle group represented by this item.
*
* @return stdClass a group record
*/
public function get_group(): stdClass {
return $this->group;
}
}
@@ -0,0 +1,69 @@
<?php
// This file is part of Moodle - http://moodle.org/
//
// Moodle is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
// it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
// (at your option) any later version.
//
// Moodle is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
// GNU General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
// along with Moodle. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
/**
* Statement object (activity, user or group) for xAPI structure checking and usage.
*
* @package core_xapi
* @copyright 2020 Ferran Recio
* @license http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
*/
namespace core_xapi\local\statement;
use core_xapi\xapi_exception;
use core_xapi\iri;
use stdClass;
defined('MOODLE_INTERNAL') || die();
/**
* Abstract object item used in xAPI statements.
*
* Object represents the object in which a xAPI verb is applied. There
* are 3 types of objects supported: agent (user), group (of users) and
* activity (defined by every plugin).
*
* @copyright 2020 Ferran Recio
* @license http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
*/
abstract class item_object extends item {
/**
* Create a xAPI object compatible from data (Agent, Group or Activity).
*
* @param stdClass $data data structure from statement object
* @return item item_group|item_agent|item_activity resulting object
*/
public static function create_from_data(stdClass $data): item {
if (!isset($data->objectType)) {
$data->objectType = 'Activity';
}
switch ($data->objectType) {
case 'Agent':
return item_agent::create_from_data($data);
break;
case 'Group':
return item_group::create_from_data($data);
break;
case 'Activity':
return item_activity::create_from_data($data);
break;
default:
throw new xapi_exception("Unknown Object type '{$data->objectType}'");
}
}
}
@@ -0,0 +1,103 @@
<?php
// This file is part of Moodle - http://moodle.org/
//
// Moodle is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
// it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
// (at your option) any later version.
//
// Moodle is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
// GNU General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
// along with Moodle. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
/**
* Statement verb object for xAPI structure checking and usage.
*
* @package core_xapi
* @copyright 2020 Ferran Recio
* @license http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
*/
namespace core_xapi\local\statement;
use core_xapi\xapi_exception;
use core_xapi\iri;
use stdClass;
defined('MOODLE_INTERNAL') || die();
/**
* Verb xAPI statement item.
*
* Verbs represent the interaction a user/group made inside a xAPI
* compatible plugin. Internally a xAPI verb must be representad as
* in a valid IRI format (which is a less restrictive version of a
* regular URL so a moodle_url out is completelly fine). To make it
* easy for plugins to generate valid IRI, a simple string van be
* provided and the class will convert into a valid IRI internally.
*
* @copyright 2020 Ferran Recio
* @license http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
*/
class item_verb extends item {
/** @var string The statement. */
protected $id;
/**
* An xAPI verb constructor based on xAPI data structure.
*
* @param stdClass $data from the specific xAPI element
*/
protected function __construct(stdClass $data) {
parent::__construct($data);
$this->id = iri::extract($data->id, 'verb');
}
/**
* Function to create an item from part of the xAPI statement.
*
* @param stdClass $data the original xAPI element
* @return item item_verb xAPI generated
*/
public static function create_from_data(stdClass $data): item {
if (empty($data->id)) {
throw new xapi_exception("missing verb id");
}
if (!iri::check($data->id)) {
throw new xapi_exception("verb id $data->id is not a valid IRI");
}
return new self($data);
}
/**
* Create a valid item_verb from a simple verb string.
*
* @param string $id string to convert to a valid IRI (or a valid IRI)
* @return item_verb the resulting item_verb
*/
public static function create_from_id(string $id): item_verb {
$data = new stdClass();
$data->id = iri::generate($id, 'verb');
return new self($data);
}
/**
* Return the id used in this item.
*
* Id will be extracted from the provided IRI. If it's a valid IRI
* it will return all IRI value but if it is generate by the iri helper
* from this library it will extract the original value.
*
* @return string the ID (extracted from IRI value)
*/
public function get_id(): string {
return $this->id;
}
}
+46
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@@ -0,0 +1,46 @@
<?php
// This file is part of Moodle - http://moodle.org/
//
// Moodle is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
// it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
// (at your option) any later version.
//
// Moodle is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
// GNU General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
// along with Moodle. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
/**
* Privacy Subsystem implementation for core xAPI Library.
*
* @package core_xapi
* @copyright 2020 Ferran Recio
* @license http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
*/
namespace core_xapi\privacy;
defined('MOODLE_INTERNAL') || die();
/**
* Privacy Subsystem for core_xapi implementing null_provider.
*
* @copyright 2020 Ferran Recio
* @license http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
*/
class provider implements \core_privacy\local\metadata\null_provider {
/**
* Get the language string identifier with the component's language
* file to explain why this plugin stores no data.
*
* @return string
*/
public static function get_reason(): string {
return 'privacy:metadata';
}
}
+37
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@@ -0,0 +1,37 @@
<?php
// This file is part of Moodle - http://moodle.org/
//
// Moodle is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
// it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
// (at your option) any later version.
//
// Moodle is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
// GNU General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
// along with Moodle. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
/**
* General xAPI invalid statement exception.
*
* @package core_xapi
* @since Moodle 3.9
* @copyright 2020 Ferran Recio
* @license http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
*/
namespace core_xapi;
defined('MOODLE_INTERNAL') || die();
/**
* General invalid xAPI exception.
*
* @copyright 2020 Ferran Recio
* @license http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
*/
class xapi_exception extends \moodle_exception {
}
+48
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@@ -0,0 +1,48 @@
<?php
// This file is part of Moodle - http://moodle.org/
//
// Moodle is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
// it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
// (at your option) any later version.
//
// Moodle is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
// GNU General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
// along with Moodle. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
/**
* Coverage information for the core_xapi component.
*
* @package core_xapi
* @category test
* @copyright 2020 Ferran Recio <[email protected]>
* @license http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
*/
defined('MOODLE_INTERNAL') || die();
/**
* Coverage information for the core xAPI component.
*
* @copyright 2020 Ferran Recio <[email protected]>
* @license http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
*/
return new class extends phpunit_coverage_info {
/** @var array The list of folders relative to the plugin root to whitelist in coverage generation. */
protected $whitelistfolders = [
'classes',
];
/** @var array The list of files relative to the plugin root to whitelist in coverage generation. */
protected $whitelistfiles = [];
/** @var array The list of folders relative to the plugin root to excludelist in coverage generation. */
protected $excludelistfolders = [];
/** @var array The list of files relative to the plugin root to excludelist in coverage generation. */
protected $excludelistfiles = [];
};
+490
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@@ -0,0 +1,490 @@
<?php
// This file is part of Moodle - http://moodle.org/
//
// Moodle is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
// it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
// (at your option) any later version.
//
// Moodle is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
// GNU General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
// along with Moodle. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
/**
* This file contains unit test related to xAPI library.
*
* @package core_xapi
* @copyright 2020 Ferran Recio
* @license http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
*/
namespace core_xapi\external;
use core_xapi\xapi_exception;
use core_xapi\test_helper;
use core_xapi\external\post_statement;
use core_xapi\local\statement;
use core_xapi\local\statement\item_agent;
use core_xapi\local\statement\item_group;
use core_xapi\local\statement\item_verb;
use core_xapi\local\statement\item_activity;
use externallib_advanced_testcase;
use stdClass;
use external_api;
defined('MOODLE_INTERNAL') || die();
global $CFG;
require_once($CFG->dirroot . '/webservice/tests/helpers.php');
/**
* Unit tests for xAPI statement processing webservice.
*
* @package core_xapi
* @since Moodle 3.9
* @copyright 2020 Ferran Recio
* @license http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
*/
class post_statement_testcase extends externallib_advanced_testcase {
/** @var test_helper for generating valid xapi statements. */
private $testhelper;
/**
* Setup to ensure that fixtures are loaded.
*/
public static function setupBeforeClass(): void {
global $CFG;
require_once($CFG->dirroot.'/lib/xapi/tests/helper.php');
}
/**
* Setup test.
*/
public function setUp() {
global $CFG;
// We disable group actors on the test xapi_handler.
$CFG->xapitestforcegroupactors = false;
}
/**
* Return a xAPI external webservice class to operate.
*
* The test needs to fake a component in order to test without
* using a real one. This way if in the future any component
* implement it's xAPI handler this test will continue working.
*
* @return post_statement the external class
*/
private function get_extenal_class(): post_statement {
$ws = new class extends post_statement {
protected static function validate_component(string $component): void {
if ($component != 'fake_component') {
parent::validate_component($component);
}
}
};
return $ws;
}
/**
* This function do all checks from a standard post_statements request.
*
* The reason for this function is because statements crafting (special in error
* scenarios) is complicated to do via data providers because every test need a specific
* testing conditions. For this reason alls tests creates a scenario and then uses this
* function to check the results.
*
* @param string $component component name
* @param mixed $data data to encode and send to post_statement
* @param array $expected expected results (i empty an exception is expected)
*/
private function post_statements_data(string $component, $data, array $expected) {
global $USER;
$testhelper = new test_helper();
$testhelper->init_log();
// If no result is expected we will just incur in exception.
if (empty($expected)) {
$this->expectException(xapi_exception::class);
} else {
$this->preventResetByRollback(); // Logging waits till the transaction gets committed.
}
$json = json_encode($data);
$external = $this->get_extenal_class();
$result = $external::execute($component, $json);
$result = external_api::clean_returnvalue($external::execute_returns(), $result);
// Check results.
$this->assertCount(count($expected), $result);
foreach ($expected as $key => $expect) {
$this->assertEquals($expect, $result[$key]);
}
// Check log entries.
$log = $testhelper->get_last_log_entry();
$this->assertNotEmpty($log);
// Validate statement information on log.
$value = $log->get_name();
$this->assertEquals($value, 'xAPI test statement');
$value = $log->get_description();
// Due to logstore limitation, event must use a real component (core_xapi).
$this->assertEquals($value, "User '{$USER->id}' send a statement to component 'core_xapi'");
}
/**
* Return a valid statement object with the params passed.
*
* All tests are based on craft different types os statements. This function
* is made to provent redundant code on the test.
*
* @param array $items array of overriden statement items (default [])
* @return statement the resulting statement
*/
private function get_valid_statement(array $items = []): statement {
global $USER;
$actor = $items['actor'] ?? item_agent::create_from_user($USER);
$verb = $items['verb'] ?? item_verb::create_from_id('cook');
$object = $items['object'] ?? item_activity::create_from_id('paella');
$statement = new statement();
$statement->set_actor($actor);
$statement->set_verb($verb);
$statement->set_object($object);
return $statement;
}
/**
* Testing different component names on valid statements.
*
* @dataProvider components_provider
* @param string $component component name
* @param array $expected expected results
*/
public function test_component_names(string $component, array $expected) {
$this->resetAfterTest();
// Scenario.
$this->setAdminUser();
// Perform test.
$data = $this->get_valid_statement();
$this->post_statements_data ($component, $data, $expected);
}
/**
* Data provider for the test_component_names tests.
*
* @return array
*/
public function components_provider() : array {
return [
'Inexistent component' => [
'inexistent_component', []
],
'Compatible component' => [
'fake_component', [true]
],
'Incompatible component' => [
'core_xapi', []
],
];
}
/**
* Testing raw JSON encoding.
*
* This test is used for wrong json format and empty structures.
*
* @dataProvider invalid_json_provider
* @param string $json json string to send
*/
public function test_invalid_json(string $json) {
$this->resetAfterTest();
// Scenario.
$this->setAdminUser();
// Perform test.
$testhelper = new test_helper();
$testhelper->init_log();
// If no result is expected we will just incur in exception.
$this->expectException(xapi_exception::class);
$external = $this->get_extenal_class();
$result = $external::execute('fake_component', $json);
$result = external_api::clean_returnvalue($external::execute_returns(), $result);
}
/**
* Data provider for the test_components tests.
*
* @return array
*/
public function invalid_json_provider() : array {
return [
'Wrong json' => [
'This is not { a json object /'
],
'Empty string json' => [
''
],
'Empty array json' => [
'[]'
],
'Invalid single statement json' => [
'{"actor":{"objectType":"Agent","mbox":"[email protected]"},"verb":{"id":"InvalidVerb"}'
.',"object":{"objectType":"Activity","id":"somethingwrong"}}'
],
'Invalid multiple statement json' => [
'[{"actor":{"objectType":"Agent","mbox":"[email protected]"},"verb":{"id":"InvalidVerb"}'
.',"object":{"objectType":"Activity","id":"somethingwrong"}}]'
],
];
}
/**
* Testing agent (user) statements.
*
* This function test several scenarios using different combinations
* of statement rejection motives. Some motives produces a full batch
* rejection (exception) and other can leed to indivual rejection on
* each statement. For example,try to post a statement without $USER
* in it produces a full batch rejection, while using an invalid
* verb on one statement just reject that specific statement
* That is the expected behaviour.
*
* @dataProvider statement_provider
* @param bool $multiple if send multiple statements (adds one valid statement)
* @param bool $validactor if the actor used is valid
* @param bool $validverb if the verb used is valid
* @param array $expected expected results
*/
public function test_statements_agent(bool $multiple, bool $validactor, bool $validverb, array $expected) {
global $USER;
$this->resetAfterTest();
$this->setAdminUser();
$other = $this->getDataGenerator()->create_user();
$info = [];
// Setup actor.
if ($validactor) {
$info['actor'] = item_agent::create_from_user($USER);
} else {
$info['actor'] = item_agent::create_from_user($other);
}
// Setup verb.
if (!$validverb) {
$info['verb'] = item_verb::create_from_id('invalid');
}
$data = $this->get_valid_statement($info);
if ($multiple) {
$data = [
$this->get_valid_statement(),
$data,
];
}
// Perform test.
$this->post_statements_data ('fake_component', $data, $expected);
}
/**
* Testing group statements.
*
* This function test several scenarios using different combinations
* of statement rejection motives. Some motives produces a full batch
* rejection (exception) and other can leed to indivual rejection on
* each statement. For example,try to post a statement without $USER
* in it produces a full batch rejection, while using an invalid
* verb on one statement just reject that specific statement
* That is the expected behaviour.
*
* @dataProvider statement_provider
* @param bool $multiple if send multiple statements (adds one valid statement)
* @param bool $validactor if the actor used is valid
* @param bool $validverb if the verb used is valid
* @param array $expected expected results
*/
public function test_statements_group(bool $multiple, bool $validactor, bool $validverb, array $expected) {
global $USER, $CFG;
$this->resetAfterTest();
$this->setAdminUser();
$other = $this->getDataGenerator()->create_user();
$info = [];
// Enable group mode in the handle.
$CFG->xapitestforcegroupactors = true;
// Create one course and 1 group.
$course = $this->getDataGenerator()->create_course();
$this->getDataGenerator()->enrol_user($USER->id, $course->id);
$this->getDataGenerator()->enrol_user($other->id, $course->id);
$group = $this->getDataGenerator()->create_group(array('courseid' => $course->id));
$this->getDataGenerator()->create_group_member(array('groupid' => $group->id, 'userid' => $other->id));
if ($validactor) {
// Add $USER into a group to make group valid for processing.
$this->getDataGenerator()->create_group_member(array('groupid' => $group->id, 'userid' => $USER->id));
}
$info['actor'] = item_group::create_from_group($group);
// Setup verb.
if (!$validverb) {
$info['verb'] = item_verb::create_from_id('invalid');
}
$data = $this->get_valid_statement($info);
if ($multiple) {
$data = [
$this->get_valid_statement(),
$data,
];
}
// Perform test.
$this->post_statements_data ('fake_component', $data, $expected);
}
/**
* Data provider for the test_components tests.
*
* @return array
*/
public function statement_provider() : array {
return [
// Single statement with group statements enabled.
'Single, Valid actor, valid verb' => [
false, true, true, [true]
],
'Single, Invalid actor, valid verb' => [
false, false, true, []
],
'Single, Valid actor, invalid verb' => [
false, true, false, []
],
'Single, Inalid actor, invalid verb' => [
false, false, false, []
],
// Multi statement with group statements enabled.
'Multiple, Valid actor, valid verb' => [
true, true, true, [true, true]
],
'Multiple, Invalid actor, valid verb' => [
true, false, true, []
],
'Multiple, Valid actor, invalid verb' => [
true, true, false, [true, false]
],
'Multiple, Inalid actor, invalid verb' => [
true, false, false, []
],
];
}
/**
* Test posting group statements to a handler without group actor support.
*
* Try to use group statement in components that not support this feature
* causes a full statements batch rejection.
*
* @dataProvider group_statement_provider
* @param bool $usegroup1 if the 1st statement must be groupal
* @param bool $usegroup2 if the 2nd statement must be groupal
* @param array $expected expected results
*/
public function test_group_disabled(bool $usegroup1, bool $usegroup2, array $expected) {
global $USER;
$this->resetAfterTest();
$this->setAdminUser();
// Create one course and 1 group.
$course = $this->getDataGenerator()->create_course();
$this->getDataGenerator()->enrol_user($USER->id, $course->id);
$group = $this->getDataGenerator()->create_group(array('courseid' => $course->id));
$this->getDataGenerator()->create_group_member(array('groupid' => $group->id, 'userid' => $USER->id));
$info = ['actor' => item_group::create_from_group($group)];
$groupstatement = $this->get_valid_statement($info);
$agentstatement = $this->get_valid_statement();
$data = [];
$data[] = ($usegroup1) ? $groupstatement : $agentstatement;
$data[] = ($usegroup2) ? $groupstatement : $agentstatement;
// Perform test.
$this->post_statements_data ('fake_component', $data, $expected);
}
/**
* Data provider for the test_components tests.
*
* @return array
*/
public function group_statement_provider() : array {
return [
// Single statement with group statements enabled.
'Group statement + group statement without group support' => [
true, true, []
],
'Group statement + agent statement without group support' => [
true, false, []
],
'Agent statement + group statement without group support' => [
true, false, []
],
'Agent statement + agent statement without group support' => [
false, false, [true, true]
],
];
}
/**
* Test posting a statements batch not accepted by handler.
*
* If all statements from a batch are rejectes by the plugin the full
* batch is considered rejected and an exception is returned.
*/
public function test_full_batch_rejected() {
$this->resetAfterTest();
$this->setAdminUser();
$info = ['verb' => item_verb::create_from_id('invalid')];
$statement = $this->get_valid_statement($info);
$data = [$statement, $statement];
// Perform test.
$this->post_statements_data ('fake_component', $data, []);
}
}
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<?php
// This file is part of Moodle - http://moodle.org/
//
// Moodle is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
// it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
// (at your option) any later version.
//
// Moodle is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
// GNU General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
// along with Moodle. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
/**
* The core_xapi test class for xAPI statements.
*
* @package core_xapi
* @since Moodle 3.9
* @copyright 2020 Ferran Recio
* @license http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
*/
namespace fake_component\xapi;
use core_xapi\local\statement;
use core_xapi\handler as handler_base;
use core_xapi\event\xapi_test_statement_post;
use context_system;
use core\event\base;
defined('MOODLE_INTERNAL') || die();
/**
* Class xapi_handler testing dummie class.
*
* @package core_xapi
* @since Moodle 3.9
* @copyright 2020 Ferran Recio
*/
class handler extends handler_base {
/**
* Convert statements to event.
*
* Convert a statement object into a Moodle xAPI Event. If a statement is accepted
* by validate_statement the component must provide a event to handle that statement,
* otherwise the statement will be rejected.
*
* @param statement $statement the statement object
* @return \core\event\base|null a Moodle event to trigger
*/
public function statement_to_event(statement $statement): ?base {
global $USER;
// Validate verb.
$validvalues = [
'cook',
'http://adlnet.gov/expapi/verbs/answered'
];
$verbid = $statement->get_verb_id();
if (!in_array($verbid, $validvalues)) {
return null;
}
// Validate object.
$validvalues = [
'paella',
'http://adlnet.gov/expapi/activities/example'
];
$activityid = $statement->get_activity_id();
if (!in_array($activityid, $validvalues)) {
return null;
}
if ($this->supports_group_actors()) {
$users = $statement->get_all_users();
// In most cases we can use $USER->id as the event userid but because
// this is just a test class it checks first for $USER and, if not
// present just pick the first one.
$user = $users[$USER->id] ?? array_shift($users);
} else {
$user = $statement->get_user();
}
// Convert into a Moodle event.
$minstatement = $statement->minify();
$params = array(
'other' => $minstatement,
'context' => context_system::instance(),
'userid' => $user->id,
);
return xapi_test_statement_post::create($params);
}
/**
* Return true if group actor is enabled.
*
* NOTE: the use of a global is only for testing. We need to change
* the behaviour from the PHPUnitTest to test all possible scenarios.
*
* Note: this method must be overridden by the plugins which want to
* use groups in statements.
*
* @return bool
*/
public function supports_group_actors(): bool {
global $CFG;
if (isset($CFG->xapitestforcegroupactors)) {
return $CFG->xapitestforcegroupactors;
}
return parent::supports_group_actors();
}
}
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<?php
// This file is part of Moodle - http://moodle.org/
//
// Moodle is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
// it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
// (at your option) any later version.
//
// Moodle is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
// GNU General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
// along with Moodle. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
/**
* Mock events for xAPI testing.
*
* @package core_xapi
* @copyright 2020 Ferran Recio
* @license http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
*/
namespace core_xapi\event;
use context_system;
use core_xapi\local\statement;
defined('MOODLE_INTERNAL') || die();
/**
* xAPI statement webservice testing event.
*
* @package core_xapi
* @since Moodle 3.9
* @copyright 2020 Ferran Recio
* @license http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
*/
class xapi_test_statement_post extends \core\event\base {
/**
* Initialise the event data.
*/
protected function init() {
$this->data['crud'] = 'c';
$this->data['edulevel'] = self::LEVEL_PARTICIPATING;
}
/**
* Returns localised general event name.
*
* @return string
*/
public static function get_name() {
return "xAPI test statement";
}
/**
* Returns non-localised description of what happened.
*
* @return string
*/
public function get_description() {
return "User '$this->userid' send a statement to component '$this->component'";
}
/**
* Compare if a given statement is similar to the one on the record.
*
* The information stored in the logstore is not exactly a xAPI standard.
* Similar checks for actor, verb, object (+ definition) and result for now.
*
* @param statement $statement An xAPI compatible statement.
* @return bool True if the $statement represents this event.
*/
public function compare_statement(statement $statement): bool {
// Check minified version.
$calculatedfields = ['actor', 'id', 'timestamp', 'stored', 'version'];
foreach ($calculatedfields as $field) {
if (isset($this->data['other'][$field])) {
return false;
}
}
// Check verb structure.
$data = $statement->get_verb()->get_data();
if ($this->data['other']['verb']['id'] != $data->id) {
return false;
}
// Check user.
$users = $statement->get_all_users();
if (empty($users) || !isset($users[$this->data['userid']])) {
return false;
}
// Check object.
$data = $statement->get_object()->get_data();
if ($this->data['other']['object']['id'] != $data->id) {
return false;
}
return true;
}
}
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<?php
// This file is part of Moodle - http://moodle.org/
//
// Moodle is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
// it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
// (at your option) any later version.
//
// Moodle is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
// GNU General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
// along with Moodle. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
/**
* This file contains unit test related to xAPI library.
*
* @package core_xapi
* @copyright 2020 Ferran Recio
* @license http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
*/
namespace core_xapi;
use core_xapi\xapi_exception;
use core_xapi\local\statement;
use core_xapi\local\statement\item_agent;
use core_xapi\local\statement\item_verb;
use core_xapi\local\statement\item_activity;
use advanced_testcase;
use core\event\base;
defined('MOODLE_INTERNAL') || die();
/**
* Contains test cases for testing xAPI statement handler base methods.
*
* @package core_xapi
* @since Moodle 3.9
* @copyright 2020 Ferran Recio
* @license http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
*/
class handler_testcase extends advanced_testcase {
/**
* Setup to ensure that fixtures are loaded.
*/
public static function setupBeforeClass(): void {
global $CFG;
require_once($CFG->dirroot.'/lib/xapi/tests/helper.php');
}
/**
* Test handler creation.
*/
public function test_handler_create() {
// Get an existent handler.
$handler = handler::create('fake_component');
$this->assertEquals(get_class($handler), 'fake_component\\xapi\\handler');
// Get a non existent handler.
$this->expectException(xapi_exception::class);
$value = handler::create('potato_omelette');
}
/**
* Test support group.
*/
public function test_support_group_actor() {
global $CFG;
// Get an existent handler.
$this->resetAfterTest();
$handler = handler::create('fake_component');
$this->assertEquals(get_class($handler), 'fake_component\\xapi\\handler');
$CFG->xapitestforcegroupactors = false;
$this->assertEquals(false, $handler->supports_group_actors());
}
/**
* Test for process_statements method.
*/
public function test_process_statements() {
$this->resetAfterTest();
$this->preventResetByRollback(); // Logging waits till the transaction gets committed.
$user = $this->getDataGenerator()->create_user();
$testhelper = new test_helper();
$testhelper->init_log();
// Generate a 2 statements array (one accepted one not).
$statements = [];
$statement = new statement();
$statement->set_actor(item_agent::create_from_user($user));
$statement->set_verb(item_verb::create_from_id('cook'));
$statement->set_object(item_activity::create_from_id('paella'));
$statements[] = $statement;
$statement2 = new statement();
$statement2->set_actor(item_agent::create_from_user($user));
$statement2->set_verb(item_verb::create_from_id('invalid'));
$statement2->set_object(item_activity::create_from_id('paella'));
$statements[] = $statement2;
$handler = handler::create('fake_component');
$result = $handler->process_statements($statements);
// Check results.
$this->assertCount(2, $result);
$this->assertEquals(true, $result[0]);
$this->assertEquals(false, $result[1]);
// Check log entries.
$log = $testhelper->get_last_log_entry();
$this->assertNotEmpty($log);
// Validate statement information on log.
$value = $log->get_name();
$this->assertEquals($value, 'xAPI test statement');
$value = $log->get_description();
// Due to logstore limitation, event must use a real component (core_xapi).
$this->assertEquals($value, 'User \''.$user->id.'\' send a statement to component \'core_xapi\'');
$this->assertTrue($log->compare_statement($statement));
}
}
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<?php
// This file is part of Moodle - http://moodle.org/
//
// Moodle is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
// it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
// (at your option) any later version.
//
// Moodle is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
// GNU General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
// along with Moodle. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
/**
* Unit tests helper for xAPI library.
*
* This file contains unit test helpers related to xAPI library.
*
* @package core_xapi
* @copyright 2020 Ferran Recio
* @license http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
*/
namespace core_xapi;
use stdClass;
defined('MOODLE_INTERNAL') || die();
require_once(__DIR__ . '/fixtures/handler.php');
require_once(__DIR__ . '/fixtures/xapi_test_statement_post.php');
/**
* Contains helper functions for xAPI PHPUnit Tests.
*
* @package core_xapi
* @since Moodle 3.9
* @copyright 2020 Ferran Recio
* @license http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
*/
class test_helper {
/** @var \core\log\reader contains a valid logstore reader. */
private $store;
/**
* Constructor for a xAPI test helper.
*
*/
public function init_log() {
// Enable logs.
set_config('jsonformat', 1, 'logstore_standard');
set_config('enabled_stores', 'logstore_standard', 'tool_log');
set_config('buffersize', 0, 'logstore_standard');
set_config('logguests', 1, 'logstore_standard');
$manager = get_log_manager(true);
$stores = $manager->get_readers();
$this->store = $stores['logstore_standard'];
}
/**
* Return the last log entry from standardlog.
*
* @return \core\event\base|null The last log event or null if none found.
*/
public function get_last_log_entry(): ?\core\event\base {
$select = "component = :component";
$params = ['component' => 'core_xapi'];
$records = $this->store->get_events_select($select, $params, 'id DESC', 0, 1);
if (empty($records)) {
return null;
}
return array_pop($records);
}
}
+139
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@@ -0,0 +1,139 @@
<?php
// This file is part of Moodle - http://moodle.org/
//
// Moodle is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
// it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
// (at your option) any later version.
//
// Moodle is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
// GNU General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
// along with Moodle. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
/**
* This file contains unit test related to xAPI library.
*
* @package core_xapi
* @copyright 2020 Ferran Recio
* @license http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
*/
namespace core_xapi;
use advanced_testcase;
defined('MOODLE_INTERNAL') || die();
/**
* Contains test cases for testing xAPI iri class.
*
* @package core_xapi
* @since Moodle 3.9
* @copyright 2020 Ferran Recio
* @license http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
*/
class iri_testcase extends advanced_testcase {
/**
* Setup to ensure that fixtures are loaded.
*/
public static function setupBeforeClass(): void {
global $CFG;
require_once($CFG->dirroot.'/lib/xapi/tests/helper.php');
}
/**
* Test IRI generation.
*
* @dataProvider iri_samples_provider
* @param string $value Value to generate IRI
* @param string $expected Expected result
* @param string $type = null If some special type is provided
*/
public function test_generate(string $value, string $expected, string $type = null) {
$iri = iri::generate($value, $type);
$this->assertEquals($iri, $expected);
}
/**
* Test IRI extraction.
*
* @dataProvider iri_samples_provider
* @param string $expected Expected result
* @param string $value Value to generate IRI
* @param string $type = null If some special type is provided
*/
public function test_extract(string $expected, string $value, string $type = null) {
$extract = iri::extract($value, $type);
$this->assertEquals($extract, $expected);
}
/**
* Data provider for the test_generate and test_extract tests.
*
* @return array
*/
public function iri_samples_provider() : array {
global $CFG;
return [
'Fake IRI without type' => [
'paella',
"{$CFG->wwwroot}/xapi/element/paella",
null,
],
'Real IRI without type' => [
'http://adlnet.gov/expapi/activities/example',
'http://adlnet.gov/expapi/activities/example',
null,
],
'Fake IRI with type' => [
'paella',
"{$CFG->wwwroot}/xapi/dish/paella",
'dish',
],
'Real IRI with type' => [
'http://adlnet.gov/expapi/activities/example',
'http://adlnet.gov/expapi/activities/example',
'dish',
],
];
}
/**
* Test IRI generation.
*
* @dataProvider iri_check_provider
* @param string $value Value to generate IRI
* @param bool $expected Expected result
*/
public function test_check(string $value, bool $expected) {
$check = iri::check($value);
$this->assertEquals($check, $expected);
}
/**
* Data provider for the test_check.
*
* @return array
*/
public function iri_check_provider() : array {
return [
'Real IRI http' => [
'http://adlnet.gov/expapi/activities/example',
true,
],
'Real IRI https' => [
'https://adlnet.gov/expapi/activities/example',
true,
],
'Invalid IRI' => [
'paella',
false,
],
];
}
}
@@ -0,0 +1,193 @@
<?php
// This file is part of Moodle - http://moodle.org/
//
// Moodle is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
// it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
// (at your option) any later version.
//
// Moodle is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
// GNU General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
// along with Moodle. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
/**
* This file contains unit test related to xAPI library.
*
* @package core_xapi
* @copyright 2020 Ferran Recio
* @license http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
*/
namespace core_xapi\local\statement;
use advanced_testcase;
use core_xapi\xapi_exception;
use core_xapi\iri;
defined('MOODLE_INTERNAL') || die();
/**
* Contains test cases for testing statement activity class.
*
* @package core_xapi
* @since Moodle 3.9
* @copyright 2020 Ferran Recio
* @license http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
*/
class item_activity_testcase extends advanced_testcase {
/**
* Test item creation.
*/
public function test_creation(): void {
// Activity without definition.
$data = (object) [
'objectType' => 'Activity',
'id' => iri::generate('paella', 'activity'),
];
$item = item_activity::create_from_data($data);
$this->assertEquals(json_encode($item), json_encode($data));
$this->assertEquals($item->get_id(), 'paella');
$this->assertNull($item->get_definition());
// Add optional objectType.
$data->objectType = 'Activity';
$item = item_activity::create_from_data($data);
$this->assertEquals(json_encode($item), json_encode($data));
// Add definition.
$data->definition = (object) [
'interactionType' => 'choice',
];
$item = item_activity::create_from_data($data);
$this->assertEquals(json_encode($item), json_encode($data));
$this->assertNotNull($item->get_definition());
}
/**
* Test item creation from string.
*
* @dataProvider create_from_id_provider
* @param string $id Object string ID (IRI or not)
* @param bool $usedefinition if a valir definition must be attached or not
*/
public function test_create_from_id(string $id, bool $usedefinition): void {
$definition = null;
if ($usedefinition) {
$data = (object) [
'type' => iri::generate('example', 'id'),
'interactionType' => 'choice'
];
$definition = item_definition::create_from_data($data);
}
$item = item_activity::create_from_id($id, $definition);
$this->assertEquals($id, $item->get_id());
$itemdefinition = $item->get_definition();
if ($usedefinition) {
$this->assertEquals('choice', $itemdefinition->get_interactiontype());
} else {
$this->assertNull($itemdefinition);
}
// Check generated data.
$data = $item->get_data();
$this->assertEquals('Activity', $data->objectType);
$this->assertEquals(iri::generate($id, 'activity'), $data->id);
if ($usedefinition) {
$this->assertEquals('choice', $data->definition->interactionType);
}
}
/**
* Data provider for the test_create_from_id tests.
*
* @return array
*/
public function create_from_id_provider() : array {
return [
'Fake IRI with no definition' => [
'paella', false,
],
'Fake IRI with definition' => [
'paella', true,
],
'Real IRI with no definition' => [
'http://adlnet.gov/expapi/activities/example', false,
],
'Real IRI with definition' => [
'http://adlnet.gov/expapi/activities/example', true,
],
];
}
/**
* Test for invalid structures.
*
* @dataProvider invalid_data_provider
* @param string $type objectType attribute
* @param string $id activity ID
*/
public function test_invalid_data(string $type, string $id): void {
$data = (object) [
'objectType' => $type,
];
if (!empty($id)) {
$data->id = $id;
}
$this->expectException(xapi_exception::class);
$item = item_activity::create_from_data($data);
}
/**
* Data provider for the test_invalid_data tests.
*
* @return array
*/
public function invalid_data_provider() : array {
return [
'Invalid Avtivity objectType' => [
'Invalid Type!', iri::generate('paella', 'activity'),
],
'Invalid id value' => [
'Activity', 'Invalid_iri_value',
],
'Non-existent id value' => [
'Activity', '',
],
];
}
/**
* Test for missing object type.
*/
public function test_missing_object_type(): void {
$data = (object) ['id' => 42];
$this->expectException(xapi_exception::class);
$item = item_activity::create_from_data($data);
}
/**
* Test for invalid activity objectType.
*/
public function test_inexistent_agent(): void {
global $CFG;
$data = (object) [
'objectType' => 'Invalid',
'id' => -1,
];
$this->expectException(xapi_exception::class);
$item = item_activity::create_from_data($data);
}
}
@@ -0,0 +1,115 @@
<?php
// This file is part of Moodle - http://moodle.org/
//
// Moodle is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
// it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
// (at your option) any later version.
//
// Moodle is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
// GNU General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
// along with Moodle. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
/**
* This file contains unit test related to xAPI library.
*
* @package core_xapi
* @copyright 2020 Ferran Recio
* @license http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
*/
namespace core_xapi\local\statement;
use advanced_testcase;
use core_xapi\xapi_exception;
use core_xapi\iri;
defined('MOODLE_INTERNAL') || die();
/**
* Contains test cases for testing statement actor class.
*
* @package core_xapi
* @since Moodle 3.9
* @copyright 2020 Ferran Recio
* @license http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
*/
class item_actor_testcase extends advanced_testcase {
/**
* Test item creation with agent.
*/
public function test_creation_agent(): void {
$this->resetAfterTest();
$user = $this->getDataGenerator()->create_user();
$item = item_agent::create_from_user($user);
$data = $item->get_data();
$item = item_actor::create_from_data($data);
$this->assertEquals(json_encode($item), json_encode($data));
$this->assertEquals('core_xapi\local\statement\item_agent', get_class($item));
// Create without specify type.
unset($data->objectType);
$item = item_actor::create_from_data($data);
$this->assertEquals(json_encode($item), json_encode($data));
$this->assertEquals('core_xapi\local\statement\item_agent', get_class($item));
// Check user.
$itemuser = $item->get_user();
$this->assertEquals($itemuser->id, $user->id);
$itemusers = $item->get_all_users();
$this->assertCount(1, $itemusers);
}
/**
* Test item creation with group.
*/
public function test_creation_group(): void {
$this->resetAfterTest();
$course = $this->getDataGenerator()->create_course();
$user = $this->getDataGenerator()->create_user();
$this->getDataGenerator()->enrol_user($user->id, $course->id);
$group = $this->getDataGenerator()->create_group(array('courseid' => $course->id));
$this->getDataGenerator()->create_group_member(array('groupid' => $group->id, 'userid' => $user->id));
$item = item_group::create_from_group($group);
$data = $item->get_data();
$item = item_actor::create_from_data($data);
$this->assertEquals(json_encode($item), json_encode($data));
$this->assertEquals('core_xapi\local\statement\item_group', get_class($item));
// Check group.
$itemgroup = $item->get_group();
$this->assertEquals($itemgroup->id, $group->id);
$itemusers = $item->get_all_users();
$this->assertCount(1, $itemusers);
// Code must prevent from using group as a single user.
$this->expectException(xapi_exception::class);
$itemusers = $item->get_user();
}
/**
* Test for invalid structures.
*/
public function test_invalid_data(): void {
$this->expectException(xapi_exception::class);
$data = (object) [
'objectType' => 'Fake',
];
$item = item_actor::create_from_data($data);
}
}
@@ -0,0 +1,253 @@
<?php
// This file is part of Moodle - http://moodle.org/
//
// Moodle is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
// it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
// (at your option) any later version.
//
// Moodle is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
// GNU General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
// along with Moodle. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
/**
* This file contains unit test related to xAPI library.
*
* @package core_xapi
* @copyright 2020 Ferran Recio
* @license http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
*/
namespace core_xapi\local\statement;
use advanced_testcase;
use core_xapi\xapi_exception;
use core_xapi\iri;
defined('MOODLE_INTERNAL') || die();
/**
* Contains test cases for testing statement agent class.
*
* @package core_xapi
* @since Moodle 3.9
* @copyright 2020 Ferran Recio
* @license http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
*/
class item_agent_testcase extends advanced_testcase {
/**
* Test item creation.
*/
public function test_create(): void {
global $CFG;
$this->resetAfterTest();
$user = $this->getDataGenerator()->create_user();
// Ceate using account.
$data = (object) [
'objectType' => 'Agent',
'account' => (object) [
'homePage' => $CFG->wwwroot,
'name' => $user->id,
],
];
$item = item_agent::create_from_data($data);
$this->assertEquals(json_encode($item), json_encode($data));
$itemuser = $item->get_user();
$this->assertEquals($itemuser->id, $user->id);
$itemusers = $item->get_all_users();
$this->assertCount(1, $itemusers);
// Ceate using mbox.
$data = (object) [
'objectType' => 'Agent',
'mbox' => $user->email,
];
$item = item_agent::create_from_data($data);
$this->assertEquals(json_encode($item), json_encode($data));
$itemuser = $item->get_user();
$this->assertEquals($itemuser->id, $user->id);
$itemusers = $item->get_all_users();
$this->assertCount(1, $itemusers);
}
/**
* Test item creation from Record.
*/
public function test_create_from_user(): void {
global $CFG;
$this->resetAfterTest();
$user = $this->getDataGenerator()->create_user();
$item = item_agent::create_from_user($user);
$itemuser = $item->get_user();
$this->assertEquals($itemuser->id, $user->id);
$itemusers = $item->get_all_users();
$this->assertCount(1, $itemusers);
// Check generated data.
$data = $item->get_data();
$this->assertEquals('Agent', $data->objectType);
$this->assertEquals($CFG->wwwroot, $data->account->homePage);
$this->assertEquals($user->id, $data->account->name);
}
/**
* Test for invalid structures.
*
* @dataProvider invalid_data_provider
* @param string $objecttype object type attribute
* @param bool $validhome if valid homepage is user
* @param bool $validid if valid group id is used
*/
public function test_invalid_data(string $objecttype, bool $validhome, bool $validid): void {
global $CFG;
// Create one course with a group if necessary.
$id = 'Wrong ID';
if ($validid) {
$this->resetAfterTest();
$user = $this->getDataGenerator()->create_user();
$id = $user->id;
}
$homepage = 'Invalid homepage!';
if ($validhome) {
$homepage = $CFG->wwwroot;
}
$data = (object) [
'objectType' => $objecttype,
'account' => (object) [
'homePage' => $homepage,
'name' => $id,
],
];
$this->expectException(xapi_exception::class);
$item = item_agent::create_from_data($data);
}
/**
* Data provider for the test_invalid_data tests.
*
* @return array
*/
public function invalid_data_provider() : array {
return [
'Wrong objecttype' => [
'Invalid', true, true
],
'Wrong homepage' => [
'Agent', false, true
],
'Wrong id' => [
'Agent', true, false
],
];
}
/**
* Test non supported account identifier xAPI formats.
*
* @dataProvider unspupported_create_provider
* @param bool $usembox
* @param bool $useaccount
* @param bool $usesha1
* @param bool $useopenid
*/
public function test_unspupported_create(bool $usembox, bool $useaccount, bool $usesha1, bool $useopenid): void {
global $CFG;
$this->resetAfterTest();
$user = $this->getDataGenerator()->create_user();
// Ceate using both account and mbox.
$data = (object) [
'objectType' => 'Agent'
];
if ($usembox) {
$data->mbox = $user->email;
}
if ($useaccount) {
$data->account = (object) [
'homePage' => $CFG->wwwroot,
'name' => $user->id,
];
}
if ($usesha1) {
$data->mbox_sha1sum = sha1($user->email);
}
if ($useopenid) {
// Note: this is not a real openid, it's just a value to test.
$data->openid = 'https://www.moodle.openid.com/accounts/o8/id';
}
$this->expectException(xapi_exception::class);
$item = item_agent::create_from_data($data);
}
/**
* Data provider for the unsupported identifiers tests.
*
* @return array
*/
public function unspupported_create_provider() : array {
return [
'Both mbox and account' => [
true, true, false, false
],
'Email SHA1' => [
false, false, false, false
],
'Open ID' => [
false, false, false, false
],
];
}
/**
* Test for missing object type.
*/
public function test_missing_object_type(): void {
$data = (object) ['id' => -1];
$this->expectException(xapi_exception::class);
$item = item_agent::create_from_data($data);
}
/**
* Test for invalid user id.
*/
public function test_inexistent_agent(): void {
global $CFG;
$data = (object) [
'objectType' => 'Agent',
'account' => (object) [
'homePage' => $CFG->wwwroot,
'name' => 0,
],
];
$this->expectException(xapi_exception::class);
$item = item_agent::create_from_data($data);
}
/**
* Test for invalid agent record.
*/
public function test_inexistent_agent_id(): void {
$user = (object) ['name' => 'Me'];
$this->expectException(xapi_exception::class);
$item = item_agent::create_from_user($user);
}
}
@@ -0,0 +1,104 @@
<?php
// This file is part of Moodle - http://moodle.org/
//
// Moodle is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
// it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
// (at your option) any later version.
//
// Moodle is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
// GNU General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
// along with Moodle. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
/**
* This file contains unit test related to xAPI library.
*
* @package core_xapi
* @copyright 2020 Ferran Recio
* @license http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
*/
namespace core_xapi\local\statement;
use advanced_testcase;
use core_xapi\xapi_exception;
use core_xapi\iri;
defined('MOODLE_INTERNAL') || die();
/**
* Contains test cases for testing statement definition class.
*
* @package core_xapi
* @since Moodle 3.9
* @copyright 2020 Ferran Recio
* @license http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
*/
class item_definition_testcase extends advanced_testcase {
/**
* Test item_definition creation.
*
* @dataProvider creation_provider
* @param string $interactiontype
*/
public function test_creation(string $interactiontype): void {
// Activity without interactionType.
$data = (object) [
'type' => iri::generate('example', 'id'),
];
// Add interactionType.
if (!empty($interactiontype)) {
$data->interactionType = $interactiontype;
}
$item = item_definition::create_from_data($data);
$this->assertEquals(json_encode($item), json_encode($data));
if (empty($interactiontype)) {
$this->assertNull($item->get_interactiontype());
} else {
$this->assertEquals($interactiontype, $item->get_interactiontype());
}
}
/**
* Data provider for the test_creation tests.
*
* @return array
*/
public function creation_provider() : array {
return [
'No interactionType' => [''],
'Choice' => ['choice'],
'fill-in' => ['fill-in'],
'long-fill-in' => ['long-fill-in'],
'true-false' => ['true-false'],
'matching' => ['matching'],
'performance' => ['performance'],
'sequencing' => ['sequencing'],
'likert' => ['likert'],
'numeric' => ['numeric'],
'other' => ['other'],
'compound' => ['compound'],
];
}
/**
* Test for invalid structures.
*/
public function test_invalid_data(): void {
// Activity without interactionType.
$data = (object) [
'interactionType' => 'Invalid value!',
];
$this->expectException(xapi_exception::class);
$item = item_definition::create_from_data($data);
}
}
@@ -0,0 +1,204 @@
<?php
// This file is part of Moodle - http://moodle.org/
//
// Moodle is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
// it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
// (at your option) any later version.
//
// Moodle is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
// GNU General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
// along with Moodle. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
/**
* This file contains unit test related to xAPI library.
*
* @package core_xapi
* @copyright 2020 Ferran Recio
* @license http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
*/
namespace core_xapi\local\statement;
use advanced_testcase;
use core_xapi\xapi_exception;
use core_xapi\iri;
defined('MOODLE_INTERNAL') || die();
/**
* Contains test cases for testing statement group class.
*
* @package core_xapi
* @since Moodle 3.9
* @copyright 2020 Ferran Recio
* @license http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
*/
class item_group_testcase extends advanced_testcase {
/**
* Test item creation.
*/
public function test_create(): void {
global $CFG;
$this->resetAfterTest();
// Create one course with a group.
$course = $this->getDataGenerator()->create_course();
$user = $this->getDataGenerator()->create_user();
$this->getDataGenerator()->enrol_user($user->id, $course->id);
$user2 = $this->getDataGenerator()->create_user();
$this->getDataGenerator()->enrol_user($user2->id, $course->id);
$group = $this->getDataGenerator()->create_group(array('courseid' => $course->id));
$this->getDataGenerator()->create_group_member(array('groupid' => $group->id, 'userid' => $user->id));
$this->getDataGenerator()->create_group_member(array('groupid' => $group->id, 'userid' => $user2->id));
$data = (object) [
'objectType' => 'Group',
'account' => (object) [
'homePage' => $CFG->wwwroot,
'name' => $group->id,
],
];
$item = item_group::create_from_data($data);
$this->assertEquals(json_encode($item), json_encode($data));
$itemgroup = $item->get_group();
$this->assertEquals($itemgroup->id, $group->id);
$itemusers = $item->get_all_users();
$this->assertCount(2, $itemusers);
// Get user in group item must throw an exception.
$this->expectException(xapi_exception::class);
$itemusers = $item->get_user();
}
/**
* Test item creation from Record.
*/
public function test_create_from_group(): void {
global $CFG;
$this->resetAfterTest();
$course = $this->getDataGenerator()->create_course();
$group = $this->getDataGenerator()->create_group(array('courseid' => $course->id));
$item = item_group::create_from_group($group);
$itemgroup = $item->get_group();
$this->assertEquals($itemgroup->id, $group->id);
// Check generated data.
$data = $item->get_data();
$this->assertEquals('Group', $data->objectType);
$this->assertEquals($CFG->wwwroot, $data->account->homePage);
$this->assertEquals($group->id, $data->account->name);
}
/**
* Test for invalid structures.
*
* @dataProvider invalid_data_provider
* @param string $objecttype object type attribute
* @param bool $validhome if valid homepage is user
* @param bool $validid if valid group id is used
*/
public function test_invalid_data(string $objecttype, bool $validhome, bool $validid): void {
global $CFG;
// Create one course with a group if necessary.
$id = 'Wrong ID';
if ($validid) {
$this->resetAfterTest();
$course = $this->getDataGenerator()->create_course();
$group = $this->getDataGenerator()->create_group(array('courseid' => $course->id));
$id = $group->id;
}
$homepage = 'Invalid homepage!';
if ($validhome) {
$homepage = $CFG->wwwroot;
}
$data = (object) [
'objectType' => $objecttype,
'account' => (object) [
'homePage' => $homepage,
'name' => $id,
],
];
$this->expectException(xapi_exception::class);
$item = item_group::create_from_data($data);
}
/**
* Data provider for the test_invalid_data tests.
*
* @return array
*/
public function invalid_data_provider() : array {
return [
'Wrong objecttype' => [
'Invalid', true, true
],
'Wrong homepage' => [
'Group', false, true
],
'Wrong id' => [
'Group', true, false
],
];
}
/**
* Test for missing object type.
*/
public function test_missing_object_type(): void {
$data = (object) ['id' => -1];
$this->expectException(xapi_exception::class);
$item = item_group::create_from_data($data);
}
/**
* Test for invalid anonymous group.
*/
public function test_invalid_anonymous_group(): void {
$data = (object) [
'objectType' => 'Group'
];
$this->expectException(xapi_exception::class);
$item = item_group::create_from_data($data);
}
/**
* Test for invalid anonymous group.
*/
public function test_inexistent_group(): void {
global $CFG;
$data = (object) [
'objectType' => 'Group',
'account' => (object) [
'homePage' => $CFG->wwwroot,
'name' => 0,
],
];
$this->expectException(xapi_exception::class);
$item = item_group::create_from_data($data);
}
/**
* Test for invalid group record.
*/
public function test_inexistent_group_id(): void {
$group = (object) ['name' => 'My Group'];
$this->expectException(xapi_exception::class);
$item = item_group::create_from_group($group);
}
}
@@ -0,0 +1,130 @@
<?php
// This file is part of Moodle - http://moodle.org/
//
// Moodle is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
// it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
// (at your option) any later version.
//
// Moodle is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
// GNU General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
// along with Moodle. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
/**
* This file contains unit test related to xAPI library.
*
* @package core_xapi
* @copyright 2020 Ferran Recio
* @license http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
*/
namespace core_xapi\local\statement;
use advanced_testcase;
use core_xapi\xapi_exception;
use core_xapi\iri;
defined('MOODLE_INTERNAL') || die();
/**
* Contains test cases for testing statement object class.
*
* @package core_xapi
* @since Moodle 3.9
* @copyright 2020 Ferran Recio
* @license http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
*/
class item_object_testcase extends advanced_testcase {
/**
* Test item creation with agent.
*/
public function test_creation_agent(): void {
$this->resetAfterTest();
$user = $this->getDataGenerator()->create_user();
$item = item_agent::create_from_user($user);
$data = $item->get_data();
$item = item_object::create_from_data($data);
$this->assertEquals(json_encode($item), json_encode($data));
$this->assertEquals('core_xapi\local\statement\item_agent', get_class($item));
}
/**
* Test item creation with group.
*/
public function test_creation_group(): void {
$this->resetAfterTest();
$course = $this->getDataGenerator()->create_course();
$group = $this->getDataGenerator()->create_group(array('courseid' => $course->id));
$item = item_group::create_from_group($group);
$data = $item->get_data();
$item = item_object::create_from_data($data);
$this->assertEquals(json_encode($item), json_encode($data));
$this->assertEquals('core_xapi\local\statement\item_group', get_class($item));
}
/**
* Test item creation with activity.
*/
public function test_creation_activity(): void {
$item = item_activity::create_from_id('paella');
$data = $item->get_data();
$item = item_object::create_from_data($data);
$this->assertEquals(json_encode($item), json_encode($data));
$this->assertEquals('core_xapi\local\statement\item_activity', get_class($item));
}
/**
* Test unsupported item creation.
*/
public function test_unsupported_activity(): void {
$this->expectException(xapi_exception::class);
$data = (object) [
'objectType' => 'FakeType',
'id' => -1,
];
$item = item_object::create_from_data($data);
}
/**
* Test for invalid structures.
*
* @dataProvider invalid_data_provider
* @param string $id
*/
public function test_invalid_data(string $id): void {
$this->expectException(xapi_exception::class);
$data = (object) [
'id' => $id,
];
$item = item_object::create_from_data($data);
}
/**
* Data provider for the test_invalid_data tests.
*
* @return array
*/
public function invalid_data_provider() : array {
return [
'Empty or null id' => [
'',
],
'Invalid IRI value' => [
'invalid_iri_value',
],
];
}
}
@@ -0,0 +1,58 @@
<?php
// This file is part of Moodle - http://moodle.org/
//
// Moodle is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
// it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
// (at your option) any later version.
//
// Moodle is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
// GNU General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
// along with Moodle. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
/**
* This file contains unit test related to xAPI library.
*
* @package core_xapi
* @copyright 2020 Ferran Recio
* @license http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
*/
namespace core_xapi\local\statement;
use advanced_testcase;
use core_xapi\xapi_exception;
defined('MOODLE_INTERNAL') || die();
/**
* Contains test cases for testing statement base class.
*
* @package core_xapi
* @since Moodle 3.9
* @copyright 2020 Ferran Recio
* @license http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
*/
class item_testcase extends advanced_testcase {
/**
* Test item creation.
*/
public function test_create() {
// This is a generic item so check that it can create and item and json encode later.
$data = (object) [
'this' => 'is',
'just' => 1,
'example' => ['of', 'structure'],
];
$item = item::create_from_data($data);
$this->assertEquals(json_encode($item), json_encode($data));
}
}
@@ -0,0 +1,118 @@
<?php
// This file is part of Moodle - http://moodle.org/
//
// Moodle is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
// it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
// (at your option) any later version.
//
// Moodle is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
// GNU General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
// along with Moodle. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
/**
* This file contains unit test related to xAPI library.
*
* @package core_xapi
* @copyright 2020 Ferran Recio
* @license http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
*/
namespace core_xapi\local\statement;
use advanced_testcase;
use core_xapi\xapi_exception;
use core_xapi\iri;
defined('MOODLE_INTERNAL') || die();
/**
* Contains test cases for testing statement verb class.
*
* @package core_xapi
* @since Moodle 3.9
* @copyright 2020 Ferran Recio
* @license http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
*/
class item_verb_testcase extends advanced_testcase {
/**
* Test item creation.
*/
public function test_creation(): void {
$data = (object) [
'id' => iri::generate('cook', 'verb'),
];
$item = item_verb::create_from_data($data);
$this->assertEquals(json_encode($item), json_encode($data));
$this->assertEquals($item->get_id(), 'cook');
}
/**
* Test item creation from string.
*
* @dataProvider create_from_id_provider
* @param string $id Object string ID (IRI or not)
*/
public function test_create_from_id(string $id): void {
$item = item_verb::create_from_id($id);
$this->assertEquals($id, $item->get_id());
// Check generated data.
$data = $item->get_data();
$this->assertEquals(iri::generate($id, 'verb'), $data->id);
}
/**
* Data provider for the test_create_from_id tests.
*
* @return array
*/
public function create_from_id_provider() : array {
return [
'Fake IRI' => [
'cook',
],
'Real IRI' => [
'http://adlnet.gov/expapi/verb/example',
],
];
}
/**
* Test for invalid structures.
*
* @dataProvider invalid_data_provider
* @param string $id
*/
public function test_invalid_data(string $id): void {
$this->expectException(xapi_exception::class);
$data = (object) [
'id' => $id,
];
$item = item_verb::create_from_data($data);
}
/**
* Data provider for the test_invalid_data tests.
*
* @return array
*/
public function invalid_data_provider() : array {
return [
'Empty or null id' => [
'',
],
'Invalid IRI value' => [
'invalid_iri_value',
],
];
}
}
+451
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@@ -0,0 +1,451 @@
<?php
// This file is part of Moodle - http://moodle.org/
//
// Moodle is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
// it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
// (at your option) any later version.
//
// Moodle is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
// GNU General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
// along with Moodle. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
/**
* This file contains unit test related to xAPI library.
*
* @package core_xapi
* @copyright 2020 Ferran Recio
* @license http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
*/
namespace core_xapi\local;
use core_xapi\local\statement\item;
use core_xapi\local\statement\item_actor;
use core_xapi\local\statement\item_object;
use core_xapi\local\statement\item_activity;
use core_xapi\local\statement\item_verb;
use core_xapi\local\statement\item_agent;
use core_xapi\local\statement\item_group;
use core_xapi\xapi_exception;
use advanced_testcase;
use stdClass;
defined('MOODLE_INTERNAL') || die();
/**
* Contains test cases for testing statement class.
*
* @package core_xapi
* @since Moodle 3.9
* @copyright 2020 Ferran Recio
* @license http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
*/
class statement_testcase extends advanced_testcase {
/**
* Test statement creation.
*
* @dataProvider create_provider
* @param bool $useagent if use agent as actor (or group if false)
* @param array $extras
*/
public function test_create(bool $useagent, array $extras) {
$this->resetAfterTest();
// Create one course with a group.
$course = $this->getDataGenerator()->create_course();
$user = $this->getDataGenerator()->create_user();
$this->getDataGenerator()->enrol_user($user->id, $course->id);
$group = $this->getDataGenerator()->create_group(array('courseid' => $course->id));
$this->getDataGenerator()->create_group_member(array('groupid' => $group->id, 'userid' => $user->id));
// Our statement.
$statement = new statement();
// Populate statement.
if ($useagent) {
$statement->set_actor(item_agent::create_from_user($user));
} else {
$statement->set_actor(item_group::create_from_group($group));
}
$statement->set_verb(item_verb::create_from_id('cook'));
$statement->set_object(item_activity::create_from_id('paella'));
// For now, the rest of the optional properties have no validation
// so we create a standard stdClass for all of them.
$data = (object)[
'some' => 'data',
];
foreach ($extras as $extra) {
$method = 'set_'.$extra;
$statement->$method(item::create_from_data($data));
}
// Check resulting statement.
if ($useagent) {
$stuser = $statement->get_user();
$this->assertEquals($user->id, $stuser->id);
$stusers = $statement->get_all_users();
$this->assertCount(1, $stusers);
} else {
$stgroup = $statement->get_group();
$this->assertEquals($group->id, $stgroup->id);
$stusers = $statement->get_all_users();
$this->assertCount(1, $stusers);
$stuser = array_shift($stusers);
$this->assertEquals($user->id, $stuser->id);
}
$this->assertEquals('cook', $statement->get_verb_id());
$this->assertEquals('paella', $statement->get_activity_id());
// Check resulting json (only first node structure, internal structure
// depends on every item json_encode test).
$data = json_decode(json_encode($statement));
$this->assertNotEmpty($data->actor);
$this->assertNotEmpty($data->verb);
$this->assertNotEmpty($data->object);
$allextras = ['context', 'result', 'timestamp', 'stored', 'authority', 'version', 'attachments'];
foreach ($allextras as $extra) {
if (in_array($extra, $extras)) {
$this->assertObjectHasAttribute($extra, $data);
$this->assertNotEmpty($data->object);
} else {
$this->assertObjectNotHasAttribute($extra, $data);
}
}
}
/**
* Data provider for the test_create and test_create_from_data tests.
*
* @return array
*/
public function create_provider() : array {
return [
'Agent statement with no extras' => [
true, []
],
'Agent statement with context' => [
true, ['context']
],
'Agent statement with result' => [
true, ['result']
],
'Agent statement with timestamp' => [
true, ['timestamp']
],
'Agent statement with stored' => [
true, ['stored']
],
'Agent statement with authority' => [
true, ['authority']
],
'Agent statement with version' => [
true, ['version']
],
'Agent statement with attachments' => [
true, ['attachments']
],
'Group statement with no extras' => [
false, []
],
'Group statement with context' => [
false, ['context']
],
'Group statement with result' => [
false, ['result']
],
'Group statement with timestamp' => [
false, ['timestamp']
],
'Group statement with stored' => [
false, ['stored']
],
'Group statement with authority' => [
false, ['authority']
],
'Group statement with version' => [
false, ['version']
],
'Group statement with attachments' => [
false, ['attachments']
],
];
}
/**
* Test statement creation from xAPI statement data.
*
* @dataProvider create_provider
* @param bool $useagent if use agent as actor (or group if false)
* @param array $extras
*/
public function test_create_from_data(bool $useagent, array $extras) {
$this->resetAfterTest();
// Create one course with a group.
$course = $this->getDataGenerator()->create_course();
$user = $this->getDataGenerator()->create_user();
$this->getDataGenerator()->enrol_user($user->id, $course->id);
$group = $this->getDataGenerator()->create_group(array('courseid' => $course->id));
$this->getDataGenerator()->create_group_member(array('groupid' => $group->id, 'userid' => $user->id));
// Populate data.
if ($useagent) {
$actor = item_agent::create_from_user($user);
} else {
$actor = item_group::create_from_group($group);
}
$verb = item_verb::create_from_id('cook');
$object = item_activity::create_from_id('paella');
$data = (object) [
'actor' => $actor->get_data(),
'verb' => $verb->get_data(),
'object' => $object->get_data(),
];
// For now, the rest of the optional properties have no validation
// so we create a standard stdClass for all of them.
$info = (object)[
'some' => 'data',
];
foreach ($extras as $extra) {
$data->$extra = $info;
}
$statement = statement::create_from_data($data);
// Check resulting statement.
if ($useagent) {
$stuser = $statement->get_user();
$this->assertEquals($user->id, $stuser->id);
$stusers = $statement->get_all_users();
$this->assertCount(1, $stusers);
} else {
$stgroup = $statement->get_group();
$this->assertEquals($group->id, $stgroup->id);
$stusers = $statement->get_all_users();
$this->assertCount(1, $stusers);
$stuser = array_shift($stusers);
$this->assertEquals($user->id, $stuser->id);
}
$this->assertEquals('cook', $statement->get_verb_id());
$this->assertEquals('paella', $statement->get_activity_id());
// Check resulting json (only first node structure, internal structure
// depends on every item json_encode test).
$data = json_decode(json_encode($statement));
$this->assertNotEmpty($data->actor);
$this->assertNotEmpty($data->verb);
$this->assertNotEmpty($data->object);
$allextras = ['context', 'result', 'timestamp', 'stored', 'authority', 'version', 'attachments'];
foreach ($allextras as $extra) {
if (in_array($extra, $extras)) {
$this->assertObjectHasAttribute($extra, $data);
$this->assertNotEmpty($data->object);
} else {
$this->assertObjectNotHasAttribute($extra, $data);
}
}
}
/**
* Test all getters into a not set statement.
*
* @dataProvider invalid_gets_provider
* @param string $method the method to test
* @param bool $exception if an exception is expected
*/
public function test_invalid_gets(string $method, bool $exception) {
$statement = new statement();
if ($exception) {
$this->expectException(xapi_exception::class);
}
$result = $statement->$method();
$this->assertNull($result);
}
/**
* Data provider for the text_invalid_gets.
*
* @return array
*/
public function invalid_gets_provider() : array {
return [
'Method get_user on empty statement' => ['get_user', true],
'Method get_all_users on empty statement' => ['get_all_users', true],
'Method get_group on empty statement' => ['get_group', true],
'Method get_verb_id on empty statement' => ['get_verb_id', true],
'Method get_activity_id on empty statement' => ['get_activity_id', true],
'Method get_actor on empty statement' => ['get_actor', false],
'Method get_verb on empty statement' => ['get_verb', false],
'Method get_object on empty statement' => ['get_object', false],
'Method get_context on empty statement' => ['get_context', false],
'Method get_result on empty statement' => ['get_result', false],
'Method get_timestamp on empty statement' => ['get_timestamp', false],
'Method get_stored on empty statement' => ['get_stored', false],
'Method get_authority on empty statement' => ['get_authority', false],
'Method get_version on empty statement' => ['get_version', false],
'Method get_attachments on empty statement' => ['get_attachments', false],
];
}
/**
* Try to get a user from a group statement.
*/
public function test_invalid_get_user() {
$this->resetAfterTest();
// Create one course with a group.
$course = $this->getDataGenerator()->create_course();
$user = $this->getDataGenerator()->create_user();
$this->getDataGenerator()->enrol_user($user->id, $course->id);
$group = $this->getDataGenerator()->create_group(array('courseid' => $course->id));
$this->getDataGenerator()->create_group_member(array('groupid' => $group->id, 'userid' => $user->id));
// Our statement.
$statement = new statement();
// Populate statement.
$statement->set_actor(item_group::create_from_group($group));
$statement->set_verb(item_verb::create_from_id('cook'));
$statement->set_object(item_activity::create_from_id('paella'));
$this->expectException(xapi_exception::class);
$statement->get_user();
}
/**
* Try to get a group from an agent statement.
*/
public function test_invalid_get_group() {
$this->resetAfterTest();
$user = $this->getDataGenerator()->create_user();
// Our statement.
$statement = new statement();
// Populate statement.
$statement->set_actor(item_agent::create_from_user($user));
$statement->set_verb(item_verb::create_from_id('cook'));
$statement->set_object(item_activity::create_from_id('paella'));
$this->expectException(xapi_exception::class);
$statement->get_group();
}
/**
* Try to get activity Id from a statement with agent object.
*/
public function test_invalid_get_activity_id() {
$this->resetAfterTest();
$user = $this->getDataGenerator()->create_user();
// Our statement.
$statement = new statement();
// Populate statement with and agent object.
$statement->set_actor(item_agent::create_from_user($user));
$statement->set_verb(item_verb::create_from_id('cook'));
$statement->set_object(item_agent::create_from_user($user));
$this->expectException(xapi_exception::class);
$statement->get_activity_id();
}
/**
* Test for invalid structures.
*
* @dataProvider invalid_data_provider
* @param bool $useuser if use user into statement
* @param bool $userverb if use verb into statement
* @param bool $useobject if use object into statement
*/
public function test_invalid_data(bool $useuser, bool $userverb, bool $useobject): void {
$data = new stdClass();
if ($useuser) {
$this->resetAfterTest();
$user = $this->getDataGenerator()->create_user();
$data->actor = item_agent::create_from_user($user);
}
if ($userverb) {
$data->verb = item_verb::create_from_id('cook');
}
if ($useobject) {
$data->object = item_activity::create_from_id('paella');
}
$this->expectException(xapi_exception::class);
$statement = statement::create_from_data($data);
}
/**
* Data provider for the test_invalid_data tests.
*
* @return array
*/
public function invalid_data_provider() : array {
return [
'No actor, no verb, no object' => [false, false, false],
'No actor, verb, no object' => [false, true, false],
'No actor, no verb, object' => [false, false, true],
'No actor, verb, object' => [false, true, true],
'Actor, no verb, no object' => [true, false, false],
'Actor, verb, no object' => [true, true, false],
'Actor, no verb, object' => [true, false, true],
];
}
/**
* Test minify statement.
*/
public function test_minify() {
$this->resetAfterTest();
$user = $this->getDataGenerator()->create_user();
// Our statement.
$statement = new statement();
// Populate statement.
$statement->set_actor(item_agent::create_from_user($user));
$statement->set_verb(item_verb::create_from_id('cook'));
$statement->set_object(item_activity::create_from_id('paella'));
// For now, the rest of the optional properties have no validation
// so we create a standard stdClass for all of them.
$data = (object)[
'some' => 'data',
];
$extras = ['context', 'result', 'timestamp', 'stored', 'authority', 'version', 'attachments'];
foreach ($extras as $extra) {
$method = 'set_'.$extra;
$statement->$method(item::create_from_data($data));
}
$min = $statement->minify();
// Check calculated fields.
$this->assertCount(6, $min);
$this->assertArrayNotHasKey('actor', $min);
$this->assertArrayHasKey('verb', $min);
$this->assertArrayHasKey('object', $min);
$this->assertArrayHasKey('context', $min);
$this->assertArrayHasKey('result', $min);
$this->assertArrayNotHasKey('timestamp', $min);
$this->assertArrayNotHasKey('stored', $min);
$this->assertArrayHasKey('authority', $min);
$this->assertArrayNotHasKey('version', $min);
$this->assertArrayHasKey('attachments', $min);
}
}
+1 -1
View File
@@ -29,7 +29,7 @@
defined('MOODLE_INTERNAL') || die();
$version = 2020032700.00; // YYYYMMDD = weekly release date of this DEV branch.
$version = 2020032700.01; // YYYYMMDD = weekly release date of this DEV branch.
// RR = release increments - 00 in DEV branches.
// .XX = incremental changes.
$release = '3.9dev (Build: 20200327)'; // Human-friendly version name