# Django conversations # ---- base image to inherit from ---- FROM python:3.13.3-alpine AS base # Upgrade system packages to install security updates RUN apk update && \ apk upgrade # ---- Back-end builder image ---- FROM base AS back-builder ENV UV_COMPILE_BYTECODE=1 ENV UV_LINK_MODE=copy ENV UV_PYTHON_DOWNLOADS=0 COPY --from=ghcr.io/astral-sh/uv:0.9.26 /uv /uvx /bin/ # Install Rust and Cargo using Alpine's package manager RUN apk add --no-cache \ build-base \ libffi-dev \ libxml2-dev \ libxslt-dev \ rust \ cargo WORKDIR /app RUN --mount=type=cache,target=/root/.cache/uv \ --mount=type=bind,source=src/backend/uv.lock,target=uv.lock \ --mount=type=bind,source=src/backend/pyproject.toml,target=pyproject.toml \ uv sync --locked --no-install-project --no-dev COPY src/backend /app RUN --mount=type=cache,target=/root/.cache/uv \ uv sync --locked --no-dev # ---- mails ---- FROM node:24 AS mail-builder COPY ./src/mail /mail/app WORKDIR /mail/app RUN yarn install --frozen-lockfile && \ yarn build # ---- static link collector ---- FROM base AS link-collector ARG CONVERSATIONS_STATIC_ROOT=/data/static # Install pango & rdfind RUN apk add \ pango \ rdfind WORKDIR /app # Copy the application from the builder COPY --from=back-builder /app /app ENV PATH="/app/.venv/bin:$PATH" # Copy conversations application (see .dockerignore) COPY ./src/backend /app/ # collectstatic RUN DJANGO_CONFIGURATION=Build \ python manage.py collectstatic --noinput # Replace duplicated file by a symlink to decrease the overall size of the # final image RUN rdfind -makesymlinks true -followsymlinks true -makeresultsfile false ${CONVERSATIONS_STATIC_ROOT} # ---- Core application image ---- FROM base AS core ENV PYTHONUNBUFFERED=1 # Install required system libs RUN apk add \ cairo \ file \ font-noto \ font-noto-emoji \ gettext \ gdk-pixbuf \ libffi-dev \ libxml2 \ libxslt \ pango \ shared-mime-info COPY ./docker/files/etc/mime.types /etc/mime.types # Copy entrypoint COPY ./docker/files/usr/local/bin/entrypoint /usr/local/bin/entrypoint # Give the "root" group the same permissions as the "root" user on /etc/passwd # to allow a user belonging to the root group to add new users; typically the # docker user (see entrypoint). RUN chmod g=u /etc/passwd # Copy the application from the builder COPY --from=back-builder /app /app WORKDIR /app ENV PATH="/app/.venv/bin:$PATH" # Generate compiled translation messages RUN DJANGO_CONFIGURATION=Build \ python manage.py compilemessages --ignore=".venv/**/*" # We wrap commands run in this container by the following entrypoint that # creates a user on-the-fly with the container user ID (see USER) and root group # ID. ENTRYPOINT [ "/usr/local/bin/entrypoint" ] # ---- Development image ---- FROM core AS backend-development # Switch back to the root user to install development dependencies USER root:root # Install psql RUN apk add postgresql-client # Install development dependencies RUN --mount=from=ghcr.io/astral-sh/uv:0.9.26,source=/uv,target=/bin/uv \ uv sync --all-extras --locked # Restore the un-privileged user running the application ARG DOCKER_USER USER ${DOCKER_USER} # Target database host (e.g. database engine following docker compose services # name) & port ENV DB_HOST=postgresql \ DB_PORT=5432 # Run django development server CMD ["python", "manage.py", "runserver", "0.0.0.0:8000"] # ---- Production image ---- FROM core AS backend-production # Remove apk cache, we don't need it anymore RUN rm -rf /var/cache/apk/* ARG CONVERSATIONS_STATIC_ROOT=/data/static # Gunicorn - not used by default but configuration file is provided RUN mkdir -p /usr/local/etc/gunicorn COPY docker/files/usr/local/etc/gunicorn/conversations.py /usr/local/etc/gunicorn/conversations.py # Un-privileged user running the application ARG DOCKER_USER USER ${DOCKER_USER} # Copy statics COPY --from=link-collector ${CONVERSATIONS_STATIC_ROOT} ${CONVERSATIONS_STATIC_ROOT} # Copy conversations mails COPY --from=mail-builder /mail/backend/core/templates/mail /app/core/templates/mail # The default command runs uvicorn ASGI server in conversations's main module # WEB_CONCURRENCY: number of workers to run <=> --workers=4 ENV WEB_CONCURRENCY=4 CMD [\ "uvicorn",\ "--app-dir=/app",\ "--host=0.0.0.0",\ "--timeout-graceful-shutdown=300",\ "--limit-max-requests=20000",\ "--lifespan=off",\ "conversations.asgi:application"\ ] # To run using gunicorn WSGI server use this instead: #CMD ["gunicorn", "-c", "/usr/local/etc/gunicorn/conversations.py", "conversations.wsgi:application"]