PHPUnit testing support in Moodle
Documentation
Installation
- install PEAR package manager - see PEAR Manual
- install PHPUnit package and phpunit/DbUnit extension - see PHPUnit installation documentation
- edit main config.php - add
$CFG->phpunit_prefixand$CFG->phpunit_dataroot- see config-dist.php - execute
php admin/tool/phpunit/cli/init.phpto initialise the test environemnt, repeat it after every upgrade or installation of plugins
Test execution
- execute
phpunitfrom dirroot directory - you can execute a single test case class using class name followed by path to test file
phpunit core_phpunit_basic_testcase lib/tests/phpunit_test.php - it is also possible to create custom configuration files in xml format and use
phpunit -c mytestsuites.xml
How to add more tests?
- create
testsdirectory in your plugin - add
local/mytest/tests/my_test.phpfile withlocal_my_testcaseclass that extendsbasic_testcaseoradvanced_testcase - add some test_*() methods
- execute your new test case
phpunit local_my_testcase local/mytest/tests/my_test.php - execute
php admin/tool/phpunit/cli/init.phpto get the plugin tests included in main phpunit.xml configuration file
How to convert existing tests?
- create new test file in
xxx/tests/yyy_test.php - copy contents of the old test file
- replace
extends UnitTestCasewithextends basic_testcase - fix setUp(), tearDown(), asserts, etc.