讨论区 讨论区
这个活动项目This activity can be the most important - it is here that most discussion takes place. - Forums can be structured in different ways, and can include peer rating of each posting. - The postings can be viewed in a variety for formats, and can include attachments. - By subscribing to a forum, participants will receive copies of each new posting - in their email. A teacher can impose subscription on everyone if they want to. +
这个活动项目可能成为最重要的部分——绝大多数的讨论在些进行。 + 讨论区可以以不同的方式组织，还可以让同学们来给每个贴子做出评价。 + 贴子以不同的格式显示阅读，还可以包含附件。 + 通过订阅，学员们可以在他们的电子信箱中收到每个新贴的复件。教师根据需要可以强制每个学生订阅。
Journals
杂志
This module is a very important reflective activity. The teacher - asks the student to reflect on a particular topic, and the student can - edit and refine their answer over time. This answer is private and - can only be seen by the teacher, who can offer feedback and a grade - on each journal entry. It's usually a good idea to have about one - Journal activity per week.
+这个模块是个很重要的启发思考的项目。教师要求学生思考某个指定的主题，学生可以在一段时间内编辑和完善他们的解答。这个解答是不公开的，只有教师才能看到，教师可以给予反馈并评分。通常每周一个杂志项目是比较好的。
Resources
资源
Resources are content: information the teacher wants to bring into the - course. These can be prepared files uploaded to the course - server; pages edited directly in Moodle; or external web pages - made to appear part of this course.
+所谓资源就是学习材料：教师想带入课程中的所有信息。这些可以是预备好的文件上载到服务器，直接在Moodle上编辑的页面，或者外部的网页。
Assignments
作业
Assignments allow the teacher to specify a task that requires students - to prepare digital content (any format) and submit it by uploading it - to the server. Typical assignments include essays, projects, reports - and so on. This module includes grading facilities.
+作业可以让教师布置一个指定的任务要求学生完成并以计算机文件（可以是任何格式）的形式上载到服务器。指定的任务包括论文、项目、报告等等。这个模块还包含了评分工具。
Quizzes
测验
This module allows the teacher to design and set quiz tests, consisting of - multiple choice, true-false, and short answer questions. These - questions are kept in a categorised database, and can be re-used - within courses and even between courses. Quizzes can allow - multiple attempts. Each attempt is automatically marked, and the - teacher can choose whether to give feedback or to show correct answers. - This module includes grading facilities.
+这个模块可以让教师设计并定制测验，包括多选题、是非题和简答题。这些题目储存在分类的数据库中，可以在课程中甚至在课程间重复使用。测验允许多次试答。每次试答都被自动记录，教师可以选择是否给予反馈信息或显示正确答案。这个模块也包含了评分工具。
Choices
选择
A choice activity is very simple - the teacher asks a question and specifies a - choice of multiple responses. It can be useful as a quick poll to - stimulate thinking about a topic; to allow the class to vote on - a direction for the course; or to gather research consent. +
选择项目是很简单的——教师问一个问题并给出几个备选项。可以作为快速投票以激发对某个主题的思考，可以让全体学生投票决定课程的导向，或收集调查意见。
Surveys
问卷调查
The Survey module provides a number of verified survey instruments that - have been found useful in assessing and stimulating learning in - online environments. Teachers can use these to gather data from their - students that will help them learn about their class and reflect - on their own teaching.
+问卷调查模块提供了一系列经过检验校正的调查问卷工具，这些问卷被证明在评估和激发网络在线学习中起很好的作用。教师可以用这些问卷从学生中收集数据，以帮助他们更好地了解他们的学生并反省自己的教学。
Uploading a picture
+上载图片
-You can upload a picture from your computer to this server, and this picture will be used in various places to represent you. -
For this reason, the best images to use are a close-up of your face, but you can use any image you like. -
The picture must be in JPG or PNG format (ie the names will usually end in .jpg or .png). -
You can get a picture file using one of four methods: +
你可以从你的电脑中上载一张图片到服务器中，这张图片将代表你的形象出现于多处。 +
因此，最好是用你脸部的特写照片。当然你也可以用你喜欢的任意一张图片。 +
这张图片必须是JPG或PNG格式（文件名通常以.jpg或.png结尾）。 +
你通过以下四种方法获得图片：
To upload the image, click the "Browse" button on this editing page, and select the image from your hard disk. -
NOTE: Make sure that the file is not larger than the maximum size listed, or it will not be uploaded. -
Then click "Update my Profile" at the bottom - the image file will be cropped to a square and resized down to 100x100 pixels. -
When you are taken back to your profile page, the image might not appear to have changed. If this is so, just use the "Reload" button in your browser. +
要上载图片时，在这个编辑页面中点击“浏览”按钮，然后从你电脑硬盘中选择图片。 +
注意：确保这个文件大小不要超过这里列出的大小限制，不然无法上载。 +
然后点击底下的“更新我的个人资料”——图形文件将被上载，缩小成100x100像素大小。 +
当你回到你的个人资料页，显示的图片有时会没有变化。如果这样，只要点一下浏览器的“刷新”按钮就可以了。 diff --git a/lang/zh_cn/help/reading.html b/lang/zh_cn/help/reading.html index 4ef817166c3..1c971838615 100644 --- a/lang/zh_cn/help/reading.html +++ b/lang/zh_cn/help/reading.html @@ -1,13 +1,10 @@ -
Reading
+阅读
+ +阅读文本时如果速度太快就误解作者真正想说的意思。
+ +要避免误解，就要仔细阅读文本，并努力从作者的角度来解读字句。这叫移情。
-When reading texts quickly it is often very easy to misunderstand what the - author was trying to say.
- -To avoid misunderstanding, read texts carefully and try to see the words - from the author's point of view. Be empathic.
- -It can also help to think of what the author has NOT said - this may - help you form questions in your own mind.
+这样也有助于你想清楚作者没说过什么——这可能有助于在你自己的头脑中形成问题。
diff --git a/lang/zh_cn/help/text.html b/lang/zh_cn/help/text.html index d79dbfbeebd..5bdda22bdc4 100644 --- a/lang/zh_cn/help/text.html +++ b/lang/zh_cn/help/text.html @@ -1,10 +1,10 @@Help on writing text
-Writing text in Moodle works pretty much the way you would expect, but you also have the ability to include "smilies", "URL addresses" and some HTML tags in your text. +在Moodle中编写文本可以用各种你想象得到的方式，另外你还可以在文本中使用“表情”、“URL地址”和一些HTML标签。 -Smilies (emoticons)
+表情图标
To embed these small icons in your text, just type the associated code. These codes themselves are like little pictures if you turn your head to the left when looking at them.
+要在你的文本中嵌入这些小图标，只要输入相应的代码。如果你把头偏向左边看这些代码，它们本身也象一张张小图，不是吗？。
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- smile | +微笑 | :-) |
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- big grin | +咧嘴大笑 | :-D |
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- wink | +使眼色 | ;-) |
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- mixed | +表情复杂 | :-/ |
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- thoughtful | +沉思 | V-. |
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- tongue out | +吐舌 | :-P |
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- cool | +酷毙 | B-) |
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- approve | +赞成 | ^-) |
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- wide eyes | +双眼圆睁 | 8-) |
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- surprise | +惊奇 | 8-o |
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- sad | +犯愁 | :-( |
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- shy | +羞答答 | 8-. |
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- blush | +脸红 | :-I |
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- kisses | +吻 | :-X |
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- clown | +搞笑 | :o) |
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- black eye | +眼圈发黑 | P-| |
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- angry | +生气 | 8-[ |
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- dead | +死了 | xx-P |
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- sleepy | +犯困 | |-. |
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- evil | +邪魔 | }-] |
URLs
Any "word" starting with www. or http:// will automatically be turned into a clickable link. -
For example: www.yahoo.com or http://curtin.edu +
任何以www.或http://开头的字串都将自动变成可以点击的超级链接。 +
HTML tags
+HTML标签
You can use a limited subset of HTML tags to add emphasis to your texts. +
你只能用一部分HTML标签来修饰你的文本。
| HTML tags | Produces |
|---|---|
| <B> bold </B> | bold text |
| <I> italic </I> | italic text |
| <U> underline </U> | underlined text |
| <FONT SIZE=1> small </FONT> | small |
| <FONT SIZE=4> large </FONT> | large |
| <FONT COLOR=green> example </FONT> | example |
| <UL><LI>one <LI>two </UL> |
|
| HTML标签 | 效果 |
| <B> 粗体 </B> | 粗体 |
| <I> 斜体 </I> | 斜体 |
| <U> 加下划线 </U> | 加下划线 |
| <FONT SIZE=1> 小字体 </FONT> | 小字体 |
| <FONT SIZE=4> 大字体 </FONT> | 大字体 |
| <FONT COLOR=green> 例 </FONT> | 例 |
| <UL><LI>一 <LI>二 </UL> |
|
| <HR> | |