MDL-25499: Centralise management of all types of cron tasks

Centralise management of all types of cron tasks with registration, scheduling,
parallel task conflicts(blocking) and running once off tasks, all using an
administration screen.

This is a combination of several issues:

MDL-25502: Added "black magic" task allocator for cron
MDL-25503: Add step to cron to run all scheduled tasks
MDL-25504 cron: Refactor to use scheduler
MDL-25505: Add an admin interface to schedule tasks via cron.
MDL-25507: Add support for adhoc tasks.

lib/classes/plugin_manager.php

@@ -1118,7 +1118,7 @@ class core_plugin_manager {
                 'assignmentupgrade', 'behat', 'capability', 'customlang',
                 'dbtransfer', 'generator', 'health', 'innodb', 'installaddon',
                 'langimport', 'multilangupgrade', 'phpunit', 'profiling',
-                'qeupgradehelper', 'replace', 'spamcleaner', 'timezoneimport',
+                'qeupgradehelper', 'replace', 'spamcleaner', 'task', 'timezoneimport',
                 'unittest', 'uploadcourse', 'uploaduser', 'unsuproles', 'xmldb'
             ),